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https://github.com/fadden/6502bench.git
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32d1147eec
Previously, we used the default character encoding from the project properties to determine how strings and character constants in the entire source file should be encoded. Now we switch between encodings as needed. The default character encoding is no longer relevant. High ASCII is now an actual encoding, rather than acting like ASCII that sometimes doesn't work. Because we can do high ASCII character operands with "| $80", we don't output a .enc to switch from ASCII to high ASCII unless we need to generate a string. (If we're already in high ASCII mode, the "| $80" isn't required but won't hurt anything.) We now do a scan up front to see if ASCII or high ASCII is needed, and only output the .cdefs for the encodings that are actually used. The only gap in the matrix is high ASCII DCI strings -- the ".shift" pseudo-op rejects text if the string doesn't start with the high bit clear.
404 lines
19 KiB
C#
404 lines
19 KiB
C#
/*
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* Copyright 2019 faddenSoft
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.ComponentModel;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.IO;
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using Asm65;
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namespace SourceGen.AsmGen {
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public class GenCommon {
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/// <summary>
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/// Generates assembly source.
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///
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/// This code is common to all generators.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="gen">Reference to generator object (presumably the caller).</param>
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/// <param name="sw">Text output sink.</param>
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/// <param name="worker">Background worker object, for progress updates and
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/// cancelation requests.</param>
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public static void Generate(IGenerator gen, StreamWriter sw, BackgroundWorker worker) {
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DisasmProject proj = gen.Project;
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Formatter formatter = gen.SourceFormatter;
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int offset = 0;
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bool doAddCycles = gen.Settings.GetBool(AppSettings.SRCGEN_SHOW_CYCLE_COUNTS, false);
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GenerateHeader(gen, sw);
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// Used for M/X flag tracking.
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StatusFlags prevFlags = StatusFlags.AllIndeterminate;
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int lastProgress = 0;
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while (offset < proj.FileData.Length) {
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Anattrib attr = proj.GetAnattrib(offset);
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if (attr.IsInstructionStart && offset > 0 &&
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proj.GetAnattrib(offset - 1).IsData) {
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// Transition from data to code. (Don't add blank line for inline data.)
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gen.OutputLine(string.Empty);
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}
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// Long comments come first.
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if (proj.LongComments.TryGetValue(offset, out MultiLineComment longComment)) {
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List<string> formatted = longComment.FormatText(formatter, string.Empty);
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foreach (string str in formatted) {
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gen.OutputLine(str);
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}
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}
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// Check for address change.
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int orgAddr = proj.AddrMap.Get(offset);
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if (orgAddr >= 0) {
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gen.OutputOrgDirective(offset, orgAddr);
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}
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if (attr.IsInstructionStart) {
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// Generate M/X reg width directive, if necessary.
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// NOTE: we can suppress the initial directive if we know what the
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// target assembler's default assumption is. Probably want to handle
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// that in the ORG output handler.
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if (proj.CpuDef.HasEmuFlag) {
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StatusFlags curFlags = attr.StatusFlags;
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curFlags.M = attr.StatusFlags.ShortM ? 1 : 0;
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curFlags.X = attr.StatusFlags.ShortX ? 1 : 0;
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if (curFlags.M != prevFlags.M || curFlags.X != prevFlags.X) {
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// changed, output directive
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gen.OutputRegWidthDirective(offset, prevFlags.M, prevFlags.X,
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curFlags.M, curFlags.X);
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}
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prevFlags = curFlags;
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}
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// Look for embedded instructions.
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int len;
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for (len = 1; len < attr.Length; len++) {
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if (proj.GetAnattrib(offset + len).IsInstructionStart) {
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break;
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}
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}
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// Output instruction.
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GenerateInstruction(gen, sw, offset, len, doAddCycles);
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if (attr.DoesNotContinue) {
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gen.OutputLine(string.Empty);
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}
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offset += len;
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} else {
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gen.OutputDataOp(offset);
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offset += attr.Length;
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}
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// Update progress meter. We don't want to spam it, so just ping it 10x.
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int curProgress = (offset * 10) / proj.FileData.Length;
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if (lastProgress != curProgress) {
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if (worker.CancellationPending) {
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Debug.WriteLine("GenCommon got cancellation request");
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return;
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}
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lastProgress = curProgress;
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worker.ReportProgress(curProgress * 10);
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//System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(500);
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}
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}
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}
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private static void GenerateHeader(IGenerator gen, StreamWriter sw) {
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DisasmProject proj = gen.Project;
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Formatter formatter = gen.SourceFormatter;
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// Check for header comment.
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if (proj.LongComments.TryGetValue(LineListGen.Line.HEADER_COMMENT_OFFSET,
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out MultiLineComment headerComment)) {
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List<string> formatted = headerComment.FormatText(formatter, string.Empty);
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foreach (string str in formatted) {
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gen.OutputLine(str);
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}
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}
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gen.OutputAsmConfig();
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// Format symbols.
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foreach (DefSymbol defSym in proj.ActiveDefSymbolList) {
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// Use an operand length of 1 so things are shown as concisely as possible.
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string valueStr = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOperand(formatter, proj.SymbolTable,
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gen.Localizer.LabelMap, defSym.DataDescriptor, defSym.Value, 1,
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PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.None);
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gen.OutputEquDirective(defSym.Label, valueStr, defSym.Comment);
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}
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// If there was at least one symbol, output a blank line.
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if (proj.ActiveDefSymbolList.Count != 0) {
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gen.OutputLine(string.Empty);
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}
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}
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private static void GenerateInstruction(IGenerator gen, StreamWriter sw, int offset,
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int instrBytes, bool doAddCycles) {
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DisasmProject proj = gen.Project;
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Formatter formatter = gen.SourceFormatter;
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byte[] data = proj.FileData;
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Anattrib attr = proj.GetAnattrib(offset);
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string labelStr = string.Empty;
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if (attr.Symbol != null) {
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labelStr = gen.Localizer.ConvLabel(attr.Symbol.Label);
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}
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OpDef op = proj.CpuDef.GetOpDef(data[offset]);
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int operand = op.GetOperand(data, offset, attr.StatusFlags);
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int instrLen = op.GetLength(attr.StatusFlags);
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OpDef.WidthDisambiguation wdis = OpDef.WidthDisambiguation.None;
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if (op.IsWidthPotentiallyAmbiguous) {
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wdis = OpDef.GetWidthDisambiguation(instrLen, operand);
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}
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if (gen.Quirks.SinglePassAssembler && wdis == OpDef.WidthDisambiguation.None &&
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(op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.DP ||
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op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.DPIndexX) ||
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op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.DPIndexY) {
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// Could be a forward reference to a direct-page label. For ACME, we don't
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// care if it's forward or not.
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if ((gen.Quirks.SinglePassNoLabelCorrection && IsLabelReference(gen, offset)) ||
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IsForwardLabelReference(gen, offset)) {
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wdis = OpDef.WidthDisambiguation.ForceDirect;
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}
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}
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string opcodeStr = formatter.FormatOpcode(op, wdis);
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string formattedOperand = null;
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int operandLen = instrLen - 1;
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PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags opFlags = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.None;
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bool isPcRelBankWrap = false;
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// Tweak branch instructions. We want to show the absolute address rather
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// than the relative offset (which happens with the OperandAddress assignment
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// below), and 1-byte branches should always appear as a 4-byte hex value.
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if (op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.PCRel) {
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Debug.Assert(attr.OperandAddress >= 0);
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operandLen = 2;
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opFlags = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.IsPcRel;
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} else if (op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.PCRelLong ||
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op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.StackPCRelLong) {
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opFlags = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.IsPcRel;
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} else if (op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.Imm ||
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op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.ImmLongA ||
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op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.ImmLongXY) {
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opFlags = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.HasHashPrefix;
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}
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if (opFlags == PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.IsPcRel) {
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int branchDist = attr.Address - attr.OperandAddress;
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isPcRelBankWrap = branchDist > 32767 || branchDist < -32768;
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}
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// 16-bit operands outside bank 0 need to include the bank when computing
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// symbol adjustment.
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int operandForSymbol = operand;
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if (attr.OperandAddress >= 0) {
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operandForSymbol = attr.OperandAddress;
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}
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// Check Length to watch for bogus descriptors. (ApplyFormatDescriptors() should
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// now be screening bad descriptors out, so we may not need the Length test.)
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if (attr.DataDescriptor != null && attr.Length == attr.DataDescriptor.Length) {
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// Format operand as directed.
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if (op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.BlockMove) {
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// Special handling for the double-operand block move.
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string opstr1 = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOperand(formatter, proj.SymbolTable,
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gen.Localizer.LabelMap, attr.DataDescriptor, operand >> 8, 1,
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PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.None);
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string opstr2 = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOperand(formatter, proj.SymbolTable,
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gen.Localizer.LabelMap, attr.DataDescriptor, operand & 0xff, 1,
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PseudoOp.FormatNumericOpFlags.None);
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if (gen.Quirks.BlockMoveArgsReversed) {
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string tmp = opstr1;
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opstr1 = opstr2;
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opstr2 = tmp;
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}
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string hash = gen.Quirks.BlockMoveArgsNoHash ? "" : "#";
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formattedOperand = hash + opstr1 + "," + hash + opstr2;
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} else {
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if (attr.DataDescriptor.IsStringOrCharacter) {
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gen.UpdateCharacterEncoding(attr.DataDescriptor);
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}
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formattedOperand = PseudoOp.FormatNumericOperand(formatter, proj.SymbolTable,
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gen.Localizer.LabelMap, attr.DataDescriptor,
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operandForSymbol, operandLen, opFlags);
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}
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} else {
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// Show operand value in hex.
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if (op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.BlockMove) {
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int arg1, arg2;
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if (gen.Quirks.BlockMoveArgsReversed) {
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arg1 = operand & 0xff;
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arg2 = operand >> 8;
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} else {
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arg1 = operand >> 8;
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arg2 = operand & 0xff;
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}
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string hash = gen.Quirks.BlockMoveArgsNoHash ? "" : "#";
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formattedOperand = hash + formatter.FormatHexValue(arg1, 2) + "," +
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hash + formatter.FormatHexValue(arg2, 2);
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} else {
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if (operandLen == 2) {
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// This is necessary for 16-bit operands, like "LDA abs" and "PEA val",
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// when outside bank zero. The bank is included in the operand address,
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// but we don't want to show it here.
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operandForSymbol &= 0xffff;
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}
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formattedOperand = formatter.FormatHexValue(operandForSymbol, operandLen * 2);
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}
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}
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string operandStr = formatter.FormatOperand(op, formattedOperand, wdis);
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if (gen.Quirks.StackIntOperandIsImmediate && op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.StackInt) {
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// COP $02 is standard, but some require COP #$02
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operandStr = '#' + operandStr;
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}
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string eolComment = proj.Comments[offset];
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if (doAddCycles) {
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bool branchCross = (attr.Address & 0xff00) != (operandForSymbol & 0xff00);
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int cycles = proj.CpuDef.GetCycles(op.Opcode, attr.StatusFlags, attr.BranchTaken,
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branchCross);
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if (cycles > 0) {
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eolComment = cycles.ToString() + " " + eolComment;
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} else {
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eolComment = (-cycles).ToString() + "+ " + eolComment;
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}
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}
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string commentStr = formatter.FormatEolComment(eolComment);
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string replMnemonic = gen.ModifyOpcode(offset, op);
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if (attr.Length != instrBytes) {
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// This instruction has another instruction inside it. Throw out what we
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// computed and just output as bytes.
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gen.GenerateShortSequence(offset, instrBytes, out opcodeStr, out operandStr);
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} else if (isPcRelBankWrap && gen.Quirks.NoPcRelBankWrap) {
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// Some assemblers have trouble generating PC-relative operands that wrap
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// around the bank. Output as raw hex.
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gen.GenerateShortSequence(offset, instrBytes, out opcodeStr, out operandStr);
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} else if (op.AddrMode == OpDef.AddressMode.BlockMove &&
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gen.Quirks.BlockMoveArgsReversed) {
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// On second thought, just don't even output the wrong thing.
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gen.GenerateShortSequence(offset, instrBytes, out opcodeStr, out operandStr);
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} else if (replMnemonic == null) {
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// No mnemonic exists for this opcode.
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gen.GenerateShortSequence(offset, instrBytes, out opcodeStr, out operandStr);
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} else if (replMnemonic != string.Empty) {
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// A replacement mnemonic has been provided.
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opcodeStr = formatter.FormatMnemonic(replMnemonic, wdis);
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}
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gen.OutputLine(labelStr, opcodeStr, operandStr, commentStr);
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// Assemblers like Merlin32 try to be helpful and track SEP/REP, but they do the
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// wrong thing if we're in emulation mode. Force flags back to short.
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if (proj.CpuDef.HasEmuFlag && gen.Quirks.TracksSepRepNotEmu && op == OpDef.OpREP_Imm) {
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if ((operand & 0x30) != 0 && attr.StatusFlags.E == 1) {
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gen.OutputRegWidthDirective(offset, 0, 0, 1, 1);
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Determines whether the instruction at the specified offset has an operand that is
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/// a forward reference. This only matters for single-pass assemblers.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="gen">Source generator reference.</param>
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/// <param name="offset">Offset of instruction opcode.</param>
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/// <returns>True if the instruction's operand is a forward reference to a label.</returns>
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private static bool IsForwardLabelReference(IGenerator gen, int offset) {
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return (GetLabelOffsetFromOperand(gen, offset) > offset);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Determines whether the instruction at the specified offset has an operand
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/// that references a symbol.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="gen">Source generator reference.</param>
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/// <param name="offset">Offset of instruction opcode.</param>
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/// <returns>True if the instruction's operand is a forward reference to a label.</returns>
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private static bool IsLabelReference(IGenerator gen, int offset) {
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return (GetLabelOffsetFromOperand(gen, offset) >= 0);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Determines the offset of the label that the operand's symbol references.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="gen">Source generator reference.</param>
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/// <param name="offset">Offset of instruction opcode.</param>
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/// <returns>The offset of the label, or -1 if the operand isn't a symbolic reference
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/// to a known label.</returns>
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private static int GetLabelOffsetFromOperand(IGenerator gen, int offset) {
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DisasmProject proj = gen.Project;
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Debug.Assert(proj.GetAnattrib(offset).IsInstructionStart);
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FormatDescriptor dfd = proj.GetAnattrib(offset).DataDescriptor;
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if (dfd == null || !dfd.HasSymbol) {
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return -1;
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}
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return proj.FindLabelOffsetByName(dfd.SymbolRef.Label);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Configures some common format config items from the app settings. Uses a
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/// passed-in settings object, rather than the global settings.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="settings">Application settings.</param>
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/// <param name="config">Format config struct.</param>
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public static void ConfigureFormatterFromSettings(AppSettings settings,
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ref Formatter.FormatConfig config) {
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config.mUpperHexDigits =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_UPPER_HEX_DIGITS, false);
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config.mUpperOpcodes =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_UPPER_OP_MNEMONIC, false);
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config.mUpperPseudoOpcodes =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_UPPER_PSEUDO_OP_MNEMONIC, false);
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config.mUpperOperandA =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_UPPER_OPERAND_A, false);
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config.mUpperOperandS =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_UPPER_OPERAND_S, false);
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config.mUpperOperandXY =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_UPPER_OPERAND_XY, false);
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config.mSpacesBetweenBytes =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_SPACES_BETWEEN_BYTES, false);
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config.mAddSpaceLongComment =
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settings.GetBool(AppSettings.FMT_ADD_SPACE_FULL_COMMENT, true);
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config.mForceAbsOpcodeSuffix =
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settings.GetString(AppSettings.FMT_OPCODE_SUFFIX_ABS, string.Empty);
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config.mForceLongOpcodeSuffix =
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settings.GetString(AppSettings.FMT_OPCODE_SUFFIX_LONG, string.Empty);
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config.mForceAbsOperandPrefix =
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settings.GetString(AppSettings.FMT_OPERAND_PREFIX_ABS, string.Empty);
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config.mForceLongOperandPrefix =
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settings.GetString(AppSettings.FMT_OPERAND_PREFIX_LONG, string.Empty);
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string exprMode = settings.GetString(AppSettings.FMT_EXPRESSION_MODE, string.Empty);
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config.mExpressionMode = Formatter.FormatConfig.ParseExpressionMode(exprMode);
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// Not doing the delimiter patterns here, because what's in the config file is
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// intended for on-screen display, and hence likely to be unsuited for an assembler.
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}
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}
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}
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