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8bitworkshop/presets/nes/ex1.asm

98 lines
1.7 KiB
NASM

include "nesdefs.asm"
;;;;; VARIABLES
seg.u RAM
org $0
;;;;; NES CARTRIDGE HEADER
NES_HEADER 0,2,1,0 ; mapper 0, 2 PRGs, 1 CHR, horiz. mirror
;;;;; START OF CODE
Start:
NES_INIT ; set up stack pointer, turn off PPU
jsr WaitSync ; wait for VSYNC
jsr ClearRAM ; clear RAM
jsr WaitSync ; wait for VSYNC (and PPU warmup)
jsr SetPalette ; set palette colors
jsr HelloVRAM ; set PPU video RAM
lda #0
sta PPU_ADDR
sta PPU_ADDR ; PPU addr = $0000
sta PPU_SCROLL
sta PPU_SCROLL ; scroll = $0000
lda #CTRL_NMI
sta PPU_CTRL ; enable NMI
lda #MASK_BG
sta PPU_MASK ; enable rendering
.endless
jmp .endless ; endless loop
; fill video RAM with "Hello World" msg
HelloVRAM: subroutine
ldy #$20
lda #$21 ; PPU addr = $2021
sty PPU_ADDR
sta PPU_ADDR ; -> PPU_ADDR
ldy #0
.loop:
lda HelloMsg,y ; get next character
beq .end ; is 0? exit loop
sta PPU_DATA ; store+advance PPU
iny ; next character
bne .loop ; loop
.end
rts ; return to caller
; ASCII message to display on screen
HelloMsg:
.byte "Hello, World!"
.byte 0 ; zero terminator
; set palette colors
SetPalette: subroutine
ldy #$00
lda #$3f
sta PPU_ADDR
sty PPU_ADDR
ldx #32
.loop:
lda Palette,y
sta PPU_DATA
iny
dex
bne .loop
rts
;;;;; COMMON SUBROUTINES
include "nesppu.asm"
;;;;; INTERRUPT HANDLERS
NMIHandler:
rti
;;;;; CONSTANT DATA
align $100
Palette:
hex 1f ;background
hex 09092c00 ;bg0
hex 09091900 ;bg1
hex 09091500 ;bg2
hex 09092500 ;bg3
;;;;; CPU VECTORS
NES_VECTORS
;;;;; TILE SETS
org $10000
incbin "jroatch.chr"