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8bitworkshop/presets/verilog/framebuffer.v

110 lines
2.4 KiB
Verilog

`include "hvsync_generator.v"
`include "cpu16.v"
module frame_buffer_top(clk, reset, hsync, vsync, hpaddle, vpaddle,
address_bus, to_cpu, from_cpu, write_enable,
rgb
);
input clk, reset;
input hpaddle, vpaddle;
output hsync, vsync;
wire display_on;
wire [8:0] hpos;
wire [8:0] vpos;
output reg [3:0] rgb;
reg [15:0] ram[0:32767]; // RAM (32768 x 16 bits)
reg [15:0] rom[0:1023]; // ROM (1024 x 16 bits)
// 16-bit CPU
output wire [15:0] address_bus;
output reg [15:0] to_cpu;
output wire [15:0] from_cpu;
output wire write_enable;
CPU16 cpu(.clk(clk),
.reset(reset),
.hold(hold),
.busy(busy),
.address(address_bus),
.data_in(to_cpu),
.data_out(from_cpu),
.write(write_enable));
// CPU -> RAM write bus (synchronous)
always @(posedge clk)
if (write_enable) begin
ram[address_bus[14:0]] <= from_cpu;
end
// RAM -> CPU read bus (asynchronous)
always @(*)
if (address_bus[15])
to_cpu = rom[address_bus[9:0]];
else
to_cpu = ram[address_bus[14:0]];
// video sync generator
hvsync_generator hvsync_gen(
.clk(clk),
.reset(0),
.hsync(hsync),
.vsync(vsync),
.display_on(display_on),
.hpos(hpos),
.vpos(vpos)
);
// CPU busy flags (not used here)
reg hold = 0;
wire busy;
reg [12:0] vindex; // index into line array
reg [15:0] vshift; // shift register with current word to output
reg [3:0] palette[0:3] = '{0,1,4,7}; // simple palette array
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (display_on) begin
// load next word from RAM every 8 pixels
if (0 == hpos[2:0]) begin
vshift <= ram[{2'b10,vindex}];
vindex <= vindex + 1;
end else
vshift <= vshift << 2; // shift next pixel in 16-bit word
// decode scanline RAM to RGB output
rgb <= palette[vshift[15:14]];
end else begin
rgb <= 0; // set color to black
if (vsync) vindex <= 0; // reset vindex every frame
end;
end
// test program
`ifdef EXT_INLINE_ASM
initial begin
rom = '{
__asm
.arch femto16
.org 32768
.len 1024
Start:
mov ax,cx ; ax = cx
mov bx,#0 ; bx = #0
Loop:
mov [bx],ax ; ram[bx] = ax
inc ax ; ax = ax + 1
inc bx ; bx = bx + 1
bnz Loop ; loop until bx is 0
inc cx
reset ; reset CPU
__endasm
};
end
`endif
endmodule