#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#define COMMAND_HISTORY
#define EXTENDED_HELP
#include "AtomBusMon.h"
/********************************************************
* VERSION and NAME are used in the start-up message
********************************************************/
#define VERSION "0.981"
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
#define NAME "ICE-Z80"
#elif defined(CPU_6502)
#define NAME "ICE-6502"
#elif defined(CPU_65C02)
#define NAME "ICE-65C02"
#elif defined(CPU_6809)
#define NAME "ICE-6809"
#else
#error "Unsupported CPU type"
#endif
/********************************************************
* User Command Definitions
********************************************************/
#define NUM_CMDS (sizeof(cmdStrings) / sizeof (char *))
// The command process accepts abbreviated forms, for example
// if h is entered, then help will match.
// Must be kept in step with cmdFuncs (just below)
char *cmdStrings[] = {
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
"history",
#endif
"help",
"continue",
"next",
"step",
"regs",
"dis",
"flush",
"fill",
"crc",
"copy",
"compare",
"mem",
"rd",
"wr",
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
"io",
"in",
"out",
#endif
#if defined(CPU_6502) || defined(CPU_65C02)
"go",
"exec",
"mode",
#endif
"test",
"load",
"save",
"srec",
"special",
"reset",
"trace",
"blist",
"breakx",
"watchx",
"breakr",
"watchr",
"breakw",
"watchw",
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
"breaki",
"watchi",
"breako",
"watcho",
#endif
"clear",
"trigger"
};
// Must be kept in step with cmdStrings (just above)
void (*cmdFuncs[])(char *params) = {
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
doCmdHistory,
#endif
doCmdHelp,
doCmdContinue,
doCmdNext,
doCmdStep,
doCmdRegs,
doCmdDis,
doCmdFlush,
doCmdFill,
doCmdCrc,
doCmdCopy,
doCmdCompare,
doCmdMem,
doCmdReadMem,
doCmdWriteMem,
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
doCmdIO,
doCmdReadIO,
doCmdWriteIO,
#endif
#if defined(CPU_6502) || defined(CPU_65C02)
doCmdGo,
doCmdExec,
doCmdMode,
#endif
doCmdTest,
doCmdLoad,
doCmdSave,
doCmdSRec,
doCmdSpecial,
doCmdReset,
doCmdTrace,
doCmdList,
doCmdBreakI,
doCmdWatchI,
doCmdBreakRdMem,
doCmdWatchRdMem,
doCmdBreakWrMem,
doCmdWatchWrMem,
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
doCmdBreakRdIO,
doCmdWatchRdIO,
doCmdBreakWrIO,
doCmdWatchWrIO,
#endif
doCmdClear,
doCmdTrigger
};
#if defined(EXTENDED_HELP)
static const char ARGS00[] PROGMEM = "<address>";
static const char ARGS01[] PROGMEM = "[ <address> ]";
static const char ARGS02[] PROGMEM = "[ <address> [ <count> ] ]";
static const char ARGS03[] PROGMEM = "<address> <data> [ <count> ]";
static const char ARGS04[] PROGMEM = "<address> [ <mask> [ <trigger> ] ]";
static const char ARGS05[] PROGMEM = "[ <address> <trigger> ]";
static const char ARGS06[] PROGMEM = "[ <instructions> ]";
static const char ARGS07[] PROGMEM = "";
static const char ARGS08[] PROGMEM = "[ <reset> ]";
static const char ARGS09[] PROGMEM = "<start> <end>";
static const char ARGS10[] PROGMEM = "[ <start> [ <end> ] ]";
static const char ARGS11[] PROGMEM = "<start> <end> <data>";
static const char ARGS12[] PROGMEM = "<start> <end> [ <test num> ]";
static const char ARGS13[] PROGMEM = "<start> <end> <to>";
static const char ARGS14[] PROGMEM = "[ <value> ]";
static const char ARGS15[] PROGMEM = "[ <command> ]";
static const char ARGS16[] PROGMEM = "<op1> [ <op2> [ <op3> ] ]";
static const char * const argsStrings[] PROGMEM = {
ARGS00,
ARGS01,
ARGS02,
ARGS03,
ARGS04,
ARGS05,
ARGS06,
ARGS07,
ARGS08,
ARGS09,
ARGS10,
ARGS11,
ARGS12,
ARGS13,
ARGS14,
ARGS15,
ARGS16
};
// Must be kept in step with cmdStrings (just above)
static const uint8_t helpMeta[] PROGMEM = {
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
18, 7, // history
#endif
17, 15, // help
9, 8, // continue
24, 7, // next
32, 6, // step
27, 7, // regs
12, 10, // dis
16, 7, // flush
13, 11, // fill
11, 9, // crc
10, 13, // copy
8, 13, // compare
22, 1, // mem
26, 2, // rd
41, 3, // wr
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
20, 1, // io
19, 2, // in
25, 3, // out
#endif
#if defined(CPU_6502) || defined(CPU_65C02)
14, 0, // go
15, 16, // exec
23, 14, // mode
#endif
33, 12, // test
21, 0, // load
29, 9, // save
31, 7, // srec
30, 14, // special
28, 7, // reset
34, 6, // trace
1, 7, // blist
6, 4, // breakx
40, 4, // watchx
4, 4, // breakr
38, 4, // watchr
5, 4, // breakw
39, 4, // watchw
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
2, 4, // breaki
36, 4, // watchi
3, 4, // breako
37, 4, // watcho
#endif
7, 0, // clear
35, 5, // trigger
0, 0
};
#endif
/********************************************************
* AVR Control Register Definitions
********************************************************/
// The control register allows commands to be sent to the AVR
#define CTRL_PORT PORTB
#define CTRL_DDR DDRB
#define CTRL_DIN PINB
// A 0->1 transition on bit 5 actually sends a command
#define CMD_EDGE 0x20
// Commands are placed on bits 4..0
#define CMD_MASK 0x1F
// Bits 7..6 are the special function output bits
// On the 6502, these are used to mask IRQ and NMI
#define SPECIAL_0 6
#define SPECIAL_1 7
#define SPECIAL_MASK ((1<<SPECIAL_0) | (1<<SPECIAL_1))
// Hardware Commands:
//
// 0000x Enable/Disable single strpping
// 0001x Enable/Disable breakpoints / watches
// 0010x Load breakpoint / watch register
// 0011x Reset CPU
// 01000 Singe Step CPU
// 01001 Read FIFO
// 01010 Reset FIFO
// 01011 Unused
// 0110x Load address/data register
// 0111x Unused
// 10000 Read Memory
// 10001 Read Memory and Auto Inc Address
// 10010 Write Memory
// 10011 Write Memory and Auto Inc Address
// 10100 Read IO
// 10101 Read IO and Auto Inc Address
// 10110 Write IO
// 10111 Write IO and Auto Inc Address
// 11000 Exec Go
// 11xx1 Unused
// 11x1x Unused
// 111xx Unused
#define CMD_SINGLE_ENABLE 0x00
#define CMD_BRKPT_ENABLE 0x02
#define CMD_LOAD_BRKPT 0x04
#define CMD_RESET 0x06
#define CMD_STEP 0x08
#define CMD_WATCH_READ 0x09
#define CMD_FIFO_RST 0x0A
#define CMD_LOAD_MEM 0x0C
#define CMD_RD_MEM 0x10
#define CMD_RD_MEM_INC 0x11
#define CMD_WR_MEM 0x12
#define CMD_WR_MEM_INC 0x13
#define CMD_RD_IO 0x14
#define CMD_RD_IO_INC 0x15
#define CMD_WR_IO 0x16
#define CMD_WR_IO_INC 0x17
#define CMD_EXEC_GO 0x18
/********************************************************
* AVR Status Register Definitions
********************************************************/
// The status register shares the same port as the mux select register
// Bits 5..0 are the mux select bits (outputs)
// Bits 7..6 are the status bist (inputs)
#define STATUS_PORT PORTD
#define STATUS_DDR DDRD
#define STATUS_DIN PIND
// This bit changing indicates the command has been completed
#define CMD_ACK_MASK 0x40
// This bit indicates the hardware FIFO contains data
// which will be either a watch or a breakpoint event
#define BW_ACTIVE_MASK 0x80
/********************************************************
* AVR MUX Select Register Definitions
********************************************************/
// The mux select register shares the same port as the status register
// This register controls what data is visible through the mux data register
// Bits 5..0 are the mux select bits (outputs)
// Bits 7..6 are the status bist (inputs)
#define MUXSEL_PORT PORTD
#define MUXSEL_MASK 0x3F
#define MUXSEL_BIT 0
// Additional hardware registers defined below are accessed by writing the offset
// to the MUX Select register, waiting a couple of microseconds, then reading
// the MUX Data register
// Offsets 0-15 are defined below
// Offsets 16-31 are used to return the processor registers
// Instruction Address register: address of the last executed instruction
#define OFFSET_IAL 0
#define OFFSET_IAH 1
// Data register: Memory and IO read/write commands return data via this register
#define OFFSET_DATA 2
// Cycle count register: a 24 bit register that runs while the CPU is running
// this gives visibility of how long (in cycles) each instruction takes
#define OFFSET_CNTH 3
#define OFFSET_CNTL 4
#define OFFSET_CNTM 5
// Watch/Breakpoint Event FIFO
//
// Watch and breakpoint events are queued in a 512 (deep) x 72 (wide) FIFO
//
// Status register BW_ACTIVE indicates the FIFO is non empty. There is currently
// no indication if events are lost due overflow.
//
// The CMD_WATCH_READ command reads the next word from this FIFO.
//
// The following 9 register provide read access to the word at the head of the
// FIFO, i.e. the FIFO is write-through:
// Instruction address of the watch/breakpoint
#define OFFSET_BW_IAL 6
#define OFFSET_BW_IAH 7
// IO or Memory Read/write address of the watch/breakpoint
#define OFFSET_BW_BAL 8
#define OFFSET_BW_BAH 9
// IO or Memory Read/write data of the watch/breakpoint
#define OFFSET_BW_BD 10
// Type of event, see the watch/breakpoint modes below
// Only bits 0-3 are currently used
#define OFFSET_BW_M 11
// Cycle count at the start of the instruction that caused the event
#define OFFSET_BW_CNTL 12
#define OFFSET_BW_CNTM 13
#define OFFSET_BW_CNTH 14
// Offset 15 is currently unused
/********************************************************
* AVR MUX Data Register Definitions
********************************************************/
// The mux data register is used for reading back the 8-bit register
// addressed by the mux select register.
// This port is input only
#define MUX_PORT PORTE
#define MUX_DDR DDRE
#define MUX_DIN PINE
/********************************************************
* Watch/Breakpoint Definitions
********************************************************/
#define MAXBKPTS 8
// The current number of watches/breakpoints
bknum_t numbkpts = 0;
// Watches/Breakpoints are loaded into a massive shift register by the
// continue command. The following variables in the AVR track what the
// user has requested. These are updated by the watch/break/clear/trigger
// commands.
// Each watch/breakpoint is defined with 46 bits in the shift register
// MS Bit ............................................ LS Bit
// <Trigger:4> <Mode:10> <Address Mask:16> <Address Value:16>
// A 16 bit breakpoint address
addr_t breakpoints[MAXBKPTS];
// A 16 bit breakpoint address mask
addr_t masks[MAXBKPTS];
// The type (aka mode) of breakpoint (a 10 bit values), allowing
// multiple types to be defined. The bits correspond to the mode
// definitions below.
modes_t modes[MAXBKPTS];
// The number of different watch/breakpoint modes
#define NUM_MODES 11
// The following watch/breakpoint modes are defined
#define BRKPT_MEM_READ 0
#define WATCH_MEM_READ 1
#define BRKPT_MEM_WRITE 2
#define WATCH_MEM_WRITE 3
#define BRKPT_IO_READ 4
#define WATCH_IO_READ 5
#define BRKPT_IO_WRITE 6
#define WATCH_IO_WRITE 7
#define BRKPT_EXEC 8
#define WATCH_EXEC 9
#define TRANSIENT 10
static const char MODE0[] PROGMEM = "Mem Rd Brkpt";
static const char MODE1[] PROGMEM = "Mem Rd Watch";
static const char MODE2[] PROGMEM = "Mem Wr Brkpt";
static const char MODE3[] PROGMEM = "Mem Wr Watch";
static const char MODE4[] PROGMEM = "IO Rd Brkpt";
static const char MODE5[] PROGMEM = "IO Rd Watch";
static const char MODE6[] PROGMEM = "IO Wr Brkpt";
static const char MODE7[] PROGMEM = "IO Wr Watch";
static const char MODE8[] PROGMEM = "Ex Brkpt";
static const char MODE9[] PROGMEM = "Ex Watch";
static const char MODE10[] PROGMEM = "Transient";
// Breakpoint Mode Strings, should match the modes above
static const char *modeStrings[NUM_MODES] = {
MODE0,
MODE1,
MODE2,
MODE3,
MODE4,
MODE5,
MODE6,
MODE7,
MODE8,
MODE9,
MODE10
};
// For convenience, several masks are defined that group similar types of breakpoint/watch
// Mask for all breakpoint types
#define B_MASK ((1<<BRKPT_MEM_READ) | (1<<BRKPT_MEM_WRITE) | (1<<BRKPT_IO_READ) | (1<<BRKPT_IO_WRITE) | (1<<BRKPT_EXEC))
// Mask for all watch types
#define W_MASK ((1<<WATCH_MEM_READ) | (1<<WATCH_MEM_WRITE) | (1<<WATCH_IO_READ) | (1<<WATCH_IO_WRITE) | (1<<WATCH_EXEC))
// Mask for all breakpoints/watches that read memory or IO
#define BW_RD_MASK ((1<<BRKPT_MEM_READ) | (1<<WATCH_MEM_READ) | (1<<BRKPT_IO_READ) | (1<<WATCH_IO_READ))
// Mask for all breakpoints/watches that write memory or IO
#define BW_WR_MASK ((1<<BRKPT_MEM_WRITE) | (1<<WATCH_MEM_WRITE) | (1<<BRKPT_IO_WRITE) | (1<<WATCH_IO_WRITE))
// Mask for all breakpoint or watches that read/write Memory or IO
#define BW_RDWR_MASK (BW_RD_MASK | BW_WR_MASK)
// Mask for all breakpoints that read/write Memory or IO
#define B_RDWR_MASK (BW_RDWR_MASK & B_MASK)
/********************************************************
* External Trigger definitions
********************************************************/
// A boolean function of the external trigger inputs that
// is used to gate the watch/breakpoint.
trigger_t triggers[MAXBKPTS];
#define NUM_TRIGGERS 16
// The original definition was
// char * triggerStrings[NUM_TRIGGERS] = {
// "Never",
// "~T0 and ~T1",
// "T0 and ~T1",
// "~T1",
// "~T0 and T1",
// "~T0",
// "T0 xor T1",
// "~T0 or ~T1",
// "T0 and T1",
// "T0 xnor T1",
// "T0",
// "T0 or ~T1",
// "T1",
// "~T0 or T1",
// "T0 or T1",
// "Always",
// };
//
//
// GCC was able to clverly compress this down to the following unique strings
// Never
// ~T0 and ~T1
// ~T0 and T1
// ~T0
// T0 xor T1
// ~T0 or ~T1
// T0 xnor T1
// ~T0 or T1
// Always
//
// Mechanically moving to the PROGMEM pattern lost this compression
//
// So we re-create it manually
static const char TRIG0[] PROGMEM = "Never";
static const char TRIG1[] PROGMEM = "~T0 and ~T1";
//static const char TRIG2[] PROGMEM = "T0 and ~T1"; // substring of TRIG1
//static const char TRIG3[] PROGMEM = "~T1"; // substring of TRIG1
static const char TRIG4[] PROGMEM = "~T0 and T1";
static const char TRIG5[] PROGMEM = "~T0";
static const char TRIG6[] PROGMEM = "T0 xor T1";
static const char TRIG7[] PROGMEM = "~T0 or ~T1";
//static const char TRIG8[] PROGMEM = "T0 and T1"; // substring of TRIG4
static const char TRIG9[] PROGMEM = "T0 xnor T1";
//static const char TRIGA[] PROGMEM = "T0"; // substring of TRIG5
static const char TRIGB[] PROGMEM = "T0 or ~T1"; // sibstring of TRIG7
//static const char TRIGC[] PROGMEM = "T1"; // substring of TRIG4
static const char TRIGD[] PROGMEM = "~T0 or T1";
//static const char TRIGE[] PROGMEM = "T0 or T1"; // substring of TRIGD
static const char TRIGF[] PROGMEM = "Always";
static const char * triggerStrings[NUM_TRIGGERS] = {
TRIG0,
TRIG1,
TRIG1 + 1,
TRIG1 + 8,
TRIG4,
TRIG5,
TRIG6,
TRIG7,
TRIG4 + 1,
TRIG9,
TRIG5 + 1,
TRIG7 + 1,
TRIG4 + 8,
TRIGD,
TRIGD + 1,
TRIGF
};
#define TRIGGER_ALWAYS 15
#define TRIGGER_UNDEFINED 31
/********************************************************
* Other global variables
********************************************************/
// The current memory address (e.g. used when disassembling)
addr_t memAddr = 0;
// The address of the next instruction
addr_t nextAddr = 0;
// When single stepping, trace (i.e. log) event N instructions
// Setting this to 0 will disable logging
long trace;
// An error flag
// Bit 0 indicates clock errors
// Bit 1 indicates memory access timeout errors
uint8_t error_flag = 0;
// Index of the current command
uint8_t cmd_id = 0xff;
#define MASK_CLOCK_ERROR 1
#define MASK_TIMEOUT_ERROR 2
/********************************************************
* User Command Processor
********************************************************/
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
int8_t
#else
void
#endif
readCmd(
char *cmd
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
, int8_t reuse
#endif
) {
char c;
int i = 0;
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
uint8_t esc = 0;
// Wipe out the last command
Serial_TxByte0(13);
Serial_TxByte0(27);
Serial_TxByte0('[');
Serial_TxByte0('K');
#endif
logstr(">> ");
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
if (reuse) {
while (cmd[i]) {
Serial_TxByte0(cmd[i++]);
}
}
#endif
while (1) {
c = Serial_RxByte0();
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
// Handle Cursor Keys
// Cursor Up - ESC [ A
// Cursor Down - ESC [ B
if (esc == 2) {
if (c == 65) {
return -1;
} else if (c == 66) {
return 1;
} else {
esc = 0;
}
} else if (esc == 1) {
if (c == 91) {
esc++;
} else {
esc = 0;
}
} else if (c == 27) {
esc++;
} else
#endif
if (c == 8) {
// Handle backspace/delete
if (i > 0) {
i--;
Serial_TxByte0(c);
Serial_TxByte0(32);
Serial_TxByte0(c);
}
} else if (c == 13) {
// Return repeats the previous command
if (i == 0) {
while (cmd[i]) {
Serial_TxByte0(cmd[i++]);
}
} else {
cmd[i] = 0;
}
Serial_TxByte0(10);
Serial_TxByte0(13);
#if defined(COMMAND_HISTORY)
return 0;
#else
return;
#endif
} else if (c >= 32) {
// Handle any other non-control character
Serial_TxByte0(c);
cmd[i] = c;
i++;
}
}
}
uint8_t lookupCmd(char **cmdptr) {
char *cmd = *cmdptr;
char *cmdString;
uint8_t i;
uint8_t minLen;
uint8_t cmdStringLen;
uint8_t cmdLen = 0;
while (cmd[cmdLen] >= 'a' && cmd[cmdLen] <= 'z') {
cmdLen++;
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CMDS; i++) {
cmdString = cmdStrings[i];
cmdStringLen = strlen(cmdString);
minLen = cmdLen < cmdStringLen ? cmdLen : cmdStringLen;
if (strncmp(cmdString, cmd, minLen) == 0) {
cmd += cmdLen;
while (*cmd == ' ') {
cmd++;
}
*cmdptr = cmd;
return i;
}
}
return 0xFF;
}
void logIllegalCommand(char *c) {
logstr("Illegal command: ");
logs(c);
logc('\n');
}
uint8_t checkargs(char *params) {
if (!params) {
#if defined(EXTENDED_HELP)
logstr("usage:\n");
helpForCommand(cmd_id);
#else
logstr("syntax error\n");
#endif
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/********************************************************
* Low-level hardware commands
********************************************************/
// Send a single hardware command
void hwCmd(cmd_t cmd, cmd_t param) {
uint8_t status = STATUS_DIN;
uint16_t timeout = 10000;
cmd |= param;
CTRL_PORT &= ~CMD_MASK;
CTRL_PORT ^= cmd | CMD_EDGE;
// Wait for the CMD_ACK bit to toggle
while ((--timeout) && !((STATUS_DIN ^ status) & CMD_ACK_MASK));
if (timeout == 0) {
if (cmd & 0x10) {
error_flag |= MASK_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
} else {
error_flag |= MASK_CLOCK_ERROR;
}
}
}
// Read an 8-bit register via the Mux
uint8_t hwRead8(offset_t offset) {
MUXSEL_PORT &= ~MUXSEL_MASK;
MUXSEL_PORT |= offset << MUXSEL_BIT;
Delay_us(1); // fixed 1us delay is needed here
return MUX_DIN;
}
// Read an 16-bit register via the Mux
uint16_t hwRead16(offset_t offset) {
uint8_t lsb;
MUXSEL_PORT &= ~MUXSEL_MASK;
MUXSEL_PORT |= offset << MUXSEL_BIT;
Delay_us(1); // fixed 1us delay is needed here
lsb = MUX_DIN;
MUXSEL_PORT |= 1 << MUXSEL_BIT;
Delay_us(1); // fixed 1us delay is needed here
return (MUX_DIN << 8) | lsb;
}
// Shift a breakpoint definition into the breakpoint shift register
void shift(uint16_t value, uint8_t numbits) {
while (numbits-- > 0) {
hwCmd(CMD_LOAD_BRKPT, value & 1);
value >>= 1;
}
}
void shiftBreakpointRegister(addr_t addr, addr_t mask, modes_t mode, trigger_t trigger) {
shift(addr, 16);
shift(mask, 16);
shift(mode, 10);
shift(trigger, 4);
}
/********************************************************
* Host Memory/IO Access helpers
********************************************************/
void log_send_file() {
logstr("Send file now...\n");
}
void log_char(uint8_t c) {
if (c < 32 || c > 126) {
c = '.';
}
logc(c);
}
void log_addr_data(addr_t a, data_t d) {
logc(' ');
loghex4(a);
logc(':');
loghex2(d);
logstr(" ");
log_char(d);
}
void loadData(data_t data) {
uint8_t i;
for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
hwCmd(CMD_LOAD_MEM, data & 1);
data >>= 1;
}
}
void loadAddr(addr_t addr) {
uint8_t i;
for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
hwCmd(CMD_LOAD_MEM, addr & 1);
addr >>= 1;
}
}
data_t readMemByte() {
hwCmd(CMD_RD_MEM, 0);
return hwRead8(OFFSET_DATA);
}
data_t readMemByteInc() {
hwCmd(CMD_RD_MEM_INC, 0);
return hwRead8(OFFSET_DATA);
}
void writeMemByte() {
hwCmd(CMD_WR_MEM, 0);
}
void writeMemByteInc() {
hwCmd(CMD_WR_MEM_INC, 0);
}
data_t readIOByte() {
hwCmd(CMD_RD_IO, 0);
return hwRead8(OFFSET_DATA);
}
data_t readIOByteInc() {
hwCmd(CMD_RD_IO_INC, 0);
return hwRead8(OFFSET_DATA);
}
void writeIOByte() {
hwCmd(CMD_WR_IO, 0);
}
void writeIOByteInc() {
hwCmd(CMD_WR_IO_INC, 0);
}
addr_t disMem(addr_t addr) {
loadAddr(addr);
return disassemble(addr);
}
void genericDump(char *params, data_t (*readFunc)()) {
uint16_t i;
uint16_t j;
data_t row[16];
parsehex4(params, &memAddr);
loadAddr(memAddr);
for (i = 0; i < 0x100; i+= 16) {
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
row[j] = (*readFunc)();
}
loghex4(memAddr + i);
logc(' ');
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
loghex2(row[j]);
logc(' ');
}
logc(' ');
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
data_t c = row[j];
log_char(c);
}
logc('\n');
}
memAddr += 0x100;
}
void genericWrite(char *params, void (*writeFunc)()) {
data_t data;
long count = 1;
params = parsehex4required(params, &memAddr);
params = parsehex2required(params, &data);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
params = parselong(params, &count);
logstr("Wr: ");
log_addr_data(memAddr, data);
logc('\n');
loadData(data);
loadAddr(memAddr);
while (count-- > 0) {
(*writeFunc)();
}
memAddr++;
}
void genericRead(char *params, data_t (*readFunc)()) {
// Note: smaller types here increase the code size by 28 bytes
uint16_t data;
uint16_t data2;
long count = 1;
params = parsehex4(params, &memAddr);
params = parselong(params, &count);
loadAddr(memAddr);
data = (*readFunc)();
logstr("Rd: ");
log_addr_data(memAddr, data);
logc('\n');
while (count-- > 1) {
data2 = (*readFunc)();
if (data2 != data) {
logstr("Inconsistent Rd: ");
loghex2(data2);
logstr(" <> ");
loghex2(data);
logc('\n');
}
data = data2;
}
memAddr++;
}
/********************************************************
* Logging Helpers
********************************************************/
void logCycleCount(int offsetLow, int offsetHigh) {
unsigned long count = (((unsigned long) hwRead8(offsetHigh)) << 16) | hwRead16(offsetLow);
char buffer[16];
uint8_t i;
// count is 24 bits so a maximum of 16777215
// "16777215: "
strlong(buffer, count);
uint8_t len = strlen(buffer);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (i == 2) {
logc('.');
}
if (i < 8 - len) {
logc('0');
} else {
logc(buffer[i - (8 - len)]);
}
}
logs(" : ");
}
void logMode(modes_t mode) {
uint8_t first = 1;
// Note: smaller types here increase the code size by 8 bytes
uint16_t i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_MODES; i++) {
if (mode & 1) {
if (!first) {
logstr(", ");
}
logpgmstr(modeStrings[i]);
first = 0;
}
mode >>= 1;
}
}
void logTrigger(trigger_t trigger) {
if (trigger < NUM_TRIGGERS) {
logstr("trigger: ");
logpgmstr(triggerStrings[trigger]);
} else {
logstr("trigger: ILLEGAL");
}
}
uint8_t logDetails() {
addr_t i_addr = hwRead16(OFFSET_BW_IAL);
addr_t b_addr = hwRead16(OFFSET_BW_BAL);
data_t b_data = hwRead8(OFFSET_BW_BD);
modes_t mode = hwRead8(OFFSET_BW_M);
uint8_t watch = mode & 1;
// Process the dropped counter
uint8_t dropped = mode >> 4;
if (dropped) {
logstr(" : ");
if (dropped == 15) {
logstr(">=");
}
logint(dropped);
logstr(" event");
if (dropped > 1) {
logc('s');
}
logstr(" dropped\n");
}
// Convert from 4-bit compressed to 10 bit expanded mode representation
mode = 1 << (mode & 0x0f);
// Update the serial console
if (mode & W_MASK) {
logCycleCount(OFFSET_BW_CNTL, OFFSET_BW_CNTH);
}
logMode(mode);
logstr(" hit at ");
loghex4(i_addr);
if (mode & BW_RDWR_MASK) {
if (mode & BW_WR_MASK) {
logstr(" writing");
} else {
logstr(" reading");
}
log_addr_data(b_addr, b_data);
}
logc('\n');
if (mode & B_RDWR_MASK) {
// It's only safe to do this for brkpts, as it makes memory accesses
logCycleCount(OFFSET_BW_CNTL, OFFSET_BW_CNTH);
disMem(i_addr);
}
return watch;
}
void logAddr() {
memAddr = hwRead16(OFFSET_IAL);
// Update the serial console
logCycleCount(OFFSET_CNTL, OFFSET_CNTH);
nextAddr = disMem(memAddr);
return;
}
void version() {
logstr(NAME);
logstr(" In-Circuit Emulator version ");
logstr(VERSION);
logstr("\nCompiled at ");
logstr(__TIME__);
logstr(" on ");
logstr(__DATE__);
logc('\n');
logint(MAXBKPTS);
logstr(" watches/breakpoints implemented\n");
}
/********************************************************
* Watch/Breakpoint helpers
********************************************************/
// Return the index of a breakpoint from the user specified address
bknum_t lookupBreakpointN(addr_t n) {
// Note: smaller types here increase the code size by 8 bytes
bknum_t i;
// First, look assume n is an address, and try to map to an index
for (i = 0; i < numbkpts; i++) {
if (breakpoints[i] == n) {
n = i;
break;
}
}
if (n < numbkpts) {
return n;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
bknum_t lookupBreakpoint(char *params) {
addr_t addr = 0xFFFF;
params = parsehex4(params, &addr);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return -1;
}
bknum_t n = lookupBreakpointN(addr);
if (n < 0) {
logstr("Breakpoint/watch not set at ");
loghex4(addr);
logc('\n');
}
return n;
}
// Enable/Disable single stepping
void setSingle(uint8_t single) {
hwCmd(CMD_SINGLE_ENABLE, single ? 1 : 0);
}
// Enable/Disable tracing
void setTrace(long i) {
if (i > 0) {
logstr("Tracing every ");
loglong(i);
logstr(" instructions while single stepping\n");
} else {
i = 0;
logstr("Tracing disabled\n");
}
trace = i;
}
// Set the breakpoint state variables
void logBreakpoint(addr_t addr, modes_t mode) {
logMode(mode);
logstr(" set at ");
loghex4(addr);
logc('\n');
}
void logTooManyBreakpoints() {
logstr("All ");
logint(numbkpts);
logstr(" breakpoints are already set\n");
}
void uploadBreakpoints() {
// This should be bknum_t, but code increases by 40 bytes
uint8_t i;
// Disable breakpoints to allow loading
hwCmd(CMD_BRKPT_ENABLE, 0);
// Load breakpoints into comparators
for (i = 0; i < numbkpts; i++) {
shiftBreakpointRegister(breakpoints[i], masks[i], modes[i], triggers[i]);
}
for (i = numbkpts; i < MAXBKPTS; i++) {
shiftBreakpointRegister(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
// Enable breakpoints
hwCmd(CMD_BRKPT_ENABLE, 1);
}
void setBreakpoint(bknum_t n, addr_t addr, addr_t mask, modes_t mode, trigger_t trigger) {
breakpoints[n] = addr & mask;
masks[n] = mask;
modes[n] = mode;
triggers[n] = trigger;
// Update the hardware copy of the breakpoints
uploadBreakpoints();
}
void clearBreakpoint(bknum_t n) {
bknum_t i;
for (i = n; i < numbkpts; i++) {
breakpoints[i] = breakpoints[i + 1];
masks[i] = masks[i + 1];
modes[i] = modes[i + 1];
triggers[i] = triggers[i + 1];
}
numbkpts--;
// Update the hardware copy of the breakpoints
uploadBreakpoints();
}
// A generic helper that does most of the work of the watch/breakpoint commands
void genericBreakpoint(char *params, unsigned int mode) {
bknum_t i;
addr_t addr;
addr_t mask = 0xFFFF;
trigger_t trigger = TRIGGER_UNDEFINED;
params = parsehex4required(params, &addr);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
params = parsehex4(params, &mask);
params = parsehex2(params, &trigger);
// First, see if a breakpoint with this address already exists
for (i = 0; i < numbkpts; i++) {
if (breakpoints[i] == addr) {
if (modes[i] & mode) {
logMode(mode);
logstr(" already set at ");
loghex4(addr);
logc('\n');
return;
} else {
// Preserve the existing trigger, unless it is overridden
if (trigger == TRIGGER_UNDEFINED) {
trigger = triggers[i];
}
// Preserve the existing modes
mode |= modes[i];
break;
}
}
}
// If existing breakpoint not find, then create a new one
if (i == numbkpts) {
if (numbkpts == MAXBKPTS) {
logTooManyBreakpoints();
return;
}
// New breakpoint, so if trigger not specified, set to ALWAYS
if (trigger == TRIGGER_UNDEFINED) {
trigger = TRIGGER_ALWAYS;
}
// Maintain the breakpoints in order of address
while (i > 0 && breakpoints[i - 1] > addr) {
breakpoints[i] = breakpoints[i - 1];
masks[i] = masks[i - 1];
modes[i] = modes[i - 1];
triggers[i] = triggers[i - 1];
i--;
}
numbkpts++;
}
// At this point, i contains the index of the new breakpoint
logBreakpoint(addr, mode);
setBreakpoint(i, addr, mask, mode, trigger);
}
/********************************************************
* Test Helpers
********************************************************/
char *testNames[] = {
"Fixed",
"Checkerboard",
"Inverse checkerboard",
"Address pattern",
"Inverse address pattern",
"Random"
};
data_t getData(addr_t addr, int data) {
if (data == -1) {
// checkerboard
return (addr & 1) ? 0x55 : 0xAA;
} else if (data == -2) {
// inverse checkerboard
return (addr & 1) ? 0xAA : 0x55;
} else if (data == -3) {
// address pattern
return (0xC3 ^ addr ^ (addr >> 8)) & 0xff;
} else if (data == -4) {
// address pattern
return (0x3C ^ addr ^ (addr >> 8)) & 0xff;
} else if (data < 0) {
// random data
return rand() & 0xff;
} else {
// fixed data
return data & 0xff;
}
}
void test(addr_t start, addr_t end, int data) {
long i;
int name;
data_t actual;
data_t expected;
addr_t fail = 0;
// Write
srand(data);
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
loadData(getData(i, data));
loadAddr(i);
writeMemByteInc();
}
// Read
srand(data);
loadAddr(start);
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
actual = readMemByteInc();
expected = getData(i, data);
if (expected != actual) {
logstr("Fail at ");
loghex4(i);
logstr(" (Wrote: ");
loghex2(expected);
logstr(", Read back ");
loghex2(actual);
logstr(")\n");
fail++;
}
}
name = -data;
if (name < 0) {
name = 0;
}
if (name > 5) {
name = 5;
}
logstr("Memory test: ");
logs(testNames[name]);
if (data >= 0) {
logc(' ');
loghex2(data);
}
if (fail) {
logstr(": failed: ");
logint(fail);
logstr(" errors\n");
} else {
logstr(": passed\n");
}
}
uint8_t pollForEvents() {
uint8_t cont = 1;
if (STATUS_DIN & BW_ACTIVE_MASK) {
cont = logDetails();
hwCmd(CMD_WATCH_READ, 0);
}
if (Serial_ByteRecieved0()) {
// Interrupt on a return, ignore other characters
if (Serial_RxByte0() == 13) {
cont = 0;
}
}
return cont;
}
// Applies a fixed 1ms long reset pulse to the CPU
// This should be good for clock rates down to ~10KHz
void resetCpu() {
logstr("Resetting CPU\n");
hwCmd(CMD_RESET, 1);
Delay_us(1000);
hwCmd(CMD_RESET, 0);
}
/*******************************************
* User Commands
*******************************************/
#if defined(EXTENDED_HELP)
void helpForCommand(uint8_t i) {
uint8_t args = pgm_read_byte(helpMeta + i + i + 1);
uint8_t tmp;
const char* ip = (PGM_P) pgm_read_word(argsStrings + args);
logstr(" ");
logs(cmdStrings[i]);
tmp = strlen(cmdStrings[i]);
while (tmp++ < 9) {
logc(' ');
}
while ((tmp = pgm_read_byte(ip++))) {
logc(tmp);
}
logc('\n');
}
void doCmdHelp(char *params) {
uint8_t i;
uint8_t j;
uint8_t order; // the order to list the commands in
uint8_t next = 0; // the next expected order value to search for
if (*params) {
i = lookupCmd(¶ms);
if (i < NUM_CMDS) {
helpForCommand(i);
} else {
logIllegalCommand(params);
}
} else {
version();
logstr("Commands:\n");
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CMDS; i++) {
// Search for the help meta with the next order
do {
next++;
j = -1;
do {
j++;
order = pgm_read_byte(helpMeta + j + j);
} while (order && order != next);
} while (order != next);
helpForCommand(j);
}
}
}
#else
void doCmdHelp(char *params) {
uint8_t i;
version();
logstr("Commands:\n");
for (i = 0; i < NUM_CMDS; i++) {
logstr(" ");
logs(cmdStrings[i]);
logc('\n');
}
}
#endif
void doCmdStep(char *params) {
long instructions = 1;
long i;
long j;
params = parselong(params, &instructions);
if (instructions <= 0) {
logstr("Number of instuctions must be positive\n");
return;
}
logstr("Stepping ");
loglong(instructions);
logstr(" instructions\n");
j = trace;
for (i = 1; i <= instructions; i++) {
// Step the CPU
hwCmd(CMD_STEP, 0);
// Output any watch/breakpoint messages
if (!pollForEvents()) {
logstr("Interrupted after ");
loglong(i);
logstr(" instructions\n");
i = instructions;
}
if (i == instructions || (trace && (--j == 0))) {
logAddr();
j = trace;
}
}
}
void doCmdReset(char *params) {
resetCpu();
logAddr();
}
// doCmdRegs is now in regs<cpu>.c
void doCmdDis(char *params) {
uint8_t i = 0;
addr_t startAddr = memAddr;
addr_t endAddr = 0;
params = parsehex4(params, &startAddr);
params = parsehex4(params, &endAddr);
memAddr = startAddr;
loadAddr(memAddr);
do {
memAddr = disassemble(memAddr);
i++;
} while ((!endAddr && i < 10) || (endAddr && memAddr > startAddr && memAddr <= endAddr));
}
void doCmdFlush(char *params) {
logstr("Flushing Event FIFO\n");
hwCmd(CMD_FIFO_RST, 0);
}
void doCmdFill(char *params) {
long i;
addr_t start;
addr_t end;
data_t data;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
params = parsehex4required(params, &end);
params = parsehex2required(params, &data);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
logstr("Wr: ");
loghex4(start);
logstr(" to ");
loghex4(end);
logstr(" = ");
loghex2(data);
logc('\n');
loadData(data);
loadAddr(start);
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
writeMemByteInc();
}
}
#if defined(CPU_6502) || defined(CPU_65C02)
void doCmdGo(char *params) {
addr_t addr;
params = parsehex4required(params, &addr);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
loadData(0x4C);
loadAddr(addr);
hwCmd(CMD_EXEC_GO, 0);
logAddr();
}
void doCmdExec(char *params) {
data_t op1 = 0;
data_t op2 = 0;
data_t op3 = 0;
params = parsehex2required(params, &op1);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
params = parsehex2(params, &op2);
params = parsehex2(params, &op3);
// Read the current PC value
addr_t addr = hwRead16(OFFSET_IAL);
// Execute the specifed opcode
loadData(op1);
loadAddr(op2 + (op3 << 8));
hwCmd(CMD_EXEC_GO, 0);
// JMP back to the original PC value
loadData(0x4C);
loadAddr(addr);
hwCmd(CMD_EXEC_GO, 0);
// Log where we are
logAddr();
}
static const uint8_t mode012[] PROGMEM = {
0x7F, 0x50, 0x62, 0x28, 0x26, 0x00, 0x20, 0x23,
0x01, 0x07, 0x67, 0x08, 0x06, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00
};
static const uint8_t mode3[] PROGMEM = {
0x7F, 0x50, 0x62, 0x28, 0x1E, 0x02, 0x19, 0x1C,
0x01, 0x09, 0x67, 0x09, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00
};
static const uint8_t mode45[] PROGMEM = {
0x3F, 0x28, 0x31, 0x24, 0x26, 0x00, 0x20, 0x23,
0x01, 0x07, 0x67, 0x08, 0x0B, 0x00, 0x0B, 0x00
};
static const uint8_t mode6[] PROGMEM = {
0x3F, 0x28, 0x31, 0x24, 0x1E, 0x02, 0x19, 0x1C,
0x01, 0x09, 0x67, 0x09, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x00
};
static const uint8_t mode7[] PROGMEM = {
0x3F, 0x28, 0x33, 0x24, 0x1E, 0x02, 0x19, 0x1C,
0x93, 0x12, 0x72, 0x13, 0x28, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00
};
static const uint8_t video_ula[] PROGMEM = {
0x9c, 0xd8, 0xf4, 0x9c, 0x88, 0xc4, 0x88, 0x4b
};
static const uint8_t palette1bpp[] PROGMEM = {
0x80, 0x90, 0xA0, 0xB0, 0xC0, 0xD0, 0xE0, 0xF0,
0x07, 0x17, 0x27, 0x37, 0x47, 0x57, 0x67, 0x77
};
static const uint8_t palette2bpp[] PROGMEM = {
0xA0, 0xB0, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0x84, 0x94, 0xC4, 0xD4,
0x26, 0x36, 0x66, 0x76, 0x07, 0x17, 0x47, 0x57
};
static const uint8_t palette4bpp[] PROGMEM = {
0xF8, 0xE9, 0xDA, 0xCB, 0xBC, 0xAD, 0x9E, 0x8F,
0x70, 0x61, 0x52, 0x43, 0x34, 0x25, 0x16, 0x07
};
static const uint8_t soundinit[] PROGMEM = {
0x9F, 0x82, 0x3F, 0xBF, 0xA1, 0x3F, 0xDF, 0xC0, 0x3F, 0xFF, 0xE0
};
void writeReg(addr_t addr, data_t data) {
loadData(data);
loadAddr(addr);
writeMemByte();
}
void writeSoundByte(data_t data) {
writeReg(0xfe43, 0xff);
writeReg(0xfe4f, data);
writeReg(0xfe40, 0x00);
writeReg(0xfe40, 0x08);
}
void writeSoundTriple(data_t data1, data_t data2, data_t data3) {
writeSoundByte(data1);
writeSoundByte(data2);
writeSoundByte(data3);
}
void doCmdMode(char *params) {
uint8_t mode = 7;
params = parsehex2(params, &mode);
uint8_t i = 0;
const uint8_t *reg_data;
const uint8_t *pal_data = NULL;
switch (mode) {
case 0:
reg_data = mode012;
pal_data = palette1bpp;
break;
case 1:
reg_data = mode012;
pal_data = palette2bpp;
break;
case 2:
reg_data = mode012;
pal_data = palette4bpp;
break;
case 3:
reg_data = mode3;
pal_data = palette1bpp;
break;
case 4:
reg_data = mode45;
pal_data = palette1bpp;
break;
case 5:
reg_data = mode45;
pal_data = palette2bpp;
break;
case 6:
reg_data = mode6;
pal_data = palette1bpp;
break;
default:
reg_data = mode7;
}
// Initialize System VIA
writeReg(0xfe42, 0x0f);
// Initialize addressable latch
for (i = 15; i >= 8 ; i--) {
writeReg(0xfe40, i);
}
// Initialize SN76489
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(soundinit); i++) {
writeSoundByte(pgm_read_byte(soundinit + i));
}
// Initialize 6845
for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
writeReg(0xfe00, i);
writeReg(0xfe01, pgm_read_byte(reg_data++));
}
// Initialize Video ULA
writeReg(0xfe20, pgm_read_byte(video_ula + mode));
// Initialize Palette
for (i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
writeReg(0xfe21, pgm_read_byte(pal_data++));
}
// Generate a ^G beep
writeSoundTriple(0x92, 0x8f, 0x0e);
Delay_ms(500);
writeSoundTriple(0x9f, 0x9f, 0x9f);
}
#endif
void doCmdCrc(char *params) {
long i;
uint8_t j;
addr_t start;
addr_t end;
data_t data;
uint32_t crc = 0;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
params = parsehex4required(params, &end);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
loadAddr(start);
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
data = readMemByteInc();
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
crc = crc << 1;
crc = crc | (data & 1);
data >>= 1;
if (crc & 0x10000)
crc = (crc ^ CRC_POLY) & 0xFFFF;
}
}
logstr("crc: ");
loghex4(crc);
logc('\n');
}
void doCmdCopy(char *params) {
uint16_t i;
addr_t start;
addr_t end;
addr_t to;
data_t data;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
params = parsehex4required(params, &end);
params = parsehex4required(params, &to);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
for (i = 0; i <= end - start; i++) {
loadAddr(start + i);
data = readMemByte();
loadData(data);
loadAddr(to + i);
writeMemByte();
}
}
void doCmdCompare(char *params) {
uint16_t i;
addr_t start;
addr_t end;
addr_t with;
data_t data1;
data_t data2;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
params = parsehex4required(params, &end);
params = parsehex4required(params, &with);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
for (i = 0; i <= end - start; i++) {
loadAddr(start + i);
data1 = readMemByte();
loadAddr(with + i);
data2 = readMemByte();
if (data1 != data2) {
logstr("Compare failed:");
log_addr_data(start + i, data1);
logstr(" /=");
log_addr_data(with + i, data2);
logc('\n');
}
}
}
void doCmdMem(char *params) {
genericDump(params, readMemByteInc);
}
void doCmdReadMem(char *params) {
genericRead(params, readMemByte);
}
void doCmdWriteMem(char *params) {
genericWrite(params, writeMemByte);
}
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
void doCmdIO(char *params) {
genericDump(params, readIOByteInc);
}
void doCmdReadIO(char *params) {
genericRead(params, readIOByte);
}
void doCmdWriteIO(char *params) {
genericWrite(params, writeIOByte);
}
#endif
void doCmdSave(char *params) {
long i;
addr_t start;
addr_t end;
data_t data;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
params = parsehex4required(params, &end);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
logstr("Press any key to start transmission (and again at end)\n");
Serial_RxByte0();
loadAddr(start);
for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
data = readMemByteInc();
Serial_TxByte0(data);
}
Serial_RxByte0();
}
void doCmdLoad(char *params) {
addr_t start;
addr_t addr;
data_t data;
uint16_t timeout;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
addr = start;
log_send_file();
do {
data = Serial_RxByte0();
loadData(data);
loadAddr(addr++);
writeMemByte();
// Wait for next byte to appear, or a 1 second timeout
timeout = 1000;
while (timeout > 0 && !Serial_ByteRecieved0()) {
Delay_us(1000);
timeout--;
}
} while (timeout > 0);
logstr("Wrote ");
loghex4(start);
logstr(" to ");
loghex4(addr - 1);
logc('\n');
}
void doCmdTest(char *params) {
addr_t start;
addr_t end;
long data =-100;
int8_t i;
params = parsehex4required(params, &start);
params = parsehex4required(params, &end);
if (checkargs(params)) {
return;
}
params = parselong(params, &data);
if (data == -100) {
test(start, end, 0x55);
test(start, end, 0xAA);
test(start, end, 0xFF);
for (i = 0; i >= -7; i--) {
test(start, end, i);
}
} else {
test(start, end, data);
}
}
uint8_t crc;
int getHex() {
uint8_t i;
char hex[3];
hex[0] = Serial_RxByte0();
hex[1] = Serial_RxByte0();
hex[2] = 0;
parsehex2(hex, &i);
crc += i;
return i;
}
// Simple SRecord command
//
// Deals with the following format:
// S123A0004C10A0A94E8D0802A9A08D09024C33A0A9468D0402A9A08D0502A90F8D04B8A9A9
// <S1><Count><Addr><Data>...<Data><CRC>
//
//
void doCmdSRec(char *params) {
char c;
uint8_t count;
data_t data;
addr_t good_rec = 0;
addr_t bad_rec = 0;
addr_t addr;
addr_t total = 0;
uint16_t timeout;
addr_t addrlo = 0xFFFF;
addr_t addrhi = 0x0000;
log_send_file();
// Special case reading the first record, with no timeout
c = Serial_RxByte0();
while (1) {
while (c != 'S') {
// Wait for a character to be received, while testing for a timeout
timeout = 65535;
while (timeout > 0 && !Serial_ByteRecieved0()) {
timeout--;
}
// If we have timed out, then exit
if (timeout == 0) {
logstr("received ");
logint(good_rec);
logstr(" good records, ");
logint(bad_rec);
logstr(" bad records\n");
logstr("transferred 0x");
loghex4(total);
logstr(" bytes to 0x");
loghex4(addrlo);
logstr(" - 0x");
loghex4(addrhi);
logc('\n');
return;
}
// Read the character
c = Serial_RxByte0();
}
// Read the S record type
c = Serial_RxByte0();
// Skip to the next line
if (c != '1') {
logstr("skipping S");
logc(c);
logc('\n');
continue;
}
// Process S1 record
crc = 1;
count = getHex() - 3;
addr = (getHex() << 8) + getHex();
while (count-- > 0) {
data = getHex();
if (addr < addrlo) {
addrlo = addr;
}
if (addr > addrhi) {
addrhi = addr;
}
loadData(data);
loadAddr(addr++);
writeMemByteInc();
total++;
}
// Read the crc byte
getHex();
// Read the terminator byte
c = Serial_RxByte0();
if (crc) {
bad_rec++;
} else {
good_rec++;
}
}
}
void logSpecial(char *function, uint8_t value) {
logs(function);
if (value) {
logstr(" inhibited\n");
} else {
logstr(" enabled\n");
}
}
void doCmdSpecial(char *params) {
uint8_t special = 0xff;
parsehex2(params, &special);
if (special <= 3) {
CTRL_PORT = (CTRL_PORT & ~SPECIAL_MASK) | (special << SPECIAL_0);
}
logSpecial("NMI", CTRL_PORT & (1 << SPECIAL_1));
logSpecial("IRQ", CTRL_PORT & (1 << SPECIAL_0));
}
void doCmdTrace(char *params) {
long i = trace;
parselong(params, &i);
setTrace(i);
}
void doCmdList(char *params) {
// This should be bknum_t, but code increases by 22 bytes
uint8_t i;
if (numbkpts) {
for (i = 0; i < numbkpts; i++) {
logint(i);
logstr(": ");
loghex4(breakpoints[i]);
logstr(" mask ");
loghex4(masks[i]);
logstr(": ");
logMode(modes[i]);
logs(" (");
logTrigger(triggers[i]);
logstr(")\n");
}
} else {
logstr("No breakpoints set\n");
}
}
void doCmdBreakI(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << BRKPT_EXEC);
}
void doCmdWatchI(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << WATCH_EXEC);
}
void doCmdBreakRdMem(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << BRKPT_MEM_READ);
}
void doCmdWatchRdMem(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << WATCH_MEM_READ);
}
void doCmdBreakWrMem(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << BRKPT_MEM_WRITE);
}
void doCmdWatchWrMem(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << WATCH_MEM_WRITE);
}
#if defined(CPU_Z80)
void doCmdBreakRdIO(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << BRKPT_IO_READ);
}
void doCmdWatchRdIO(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << WATCH_IO_READ);
}
void doCmdBreakWrIO(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << BRKPT_IO_WRITE);
}
void doCmdWatchWrIO(char *params) {
genericBreakpoint(params, 1 << WATCH_IO_WRITE);
}
#endif
void doCmdClear(char *params) {
bknum_t n = lookupBreakpoint(params);
if (n < 0) {
return;
}
logstr("Removing ");
logMode(modes[n]);
logstr(" at ");
loghex4(breakpoints[n]);
logc('\n');
clearBreakpoint(n);
}
void doCmdTrigger(char *params) {
trigger_t trigger = TRIGGER_UNDEFINED;
parsehex2(parsehex4(params, NULL), &trigger);
if (trigger >= NUM_TRIGGERS) {
logstr("Trigger Codes:\n");
for (trigger = 0; trigger < NUM_TRIGGERS; trigger++) {
logstr(" ");
loghex1(trigger);
logstr(" = ");
logpgmstr(triggerStrings[trigger]);
logc('\n');
}
return;
}
// Lookup the breakpoint
bknum_t n = lookupBreakpoint(params);
if (n < 0) {
return;
}
// Update the trigger value
triggers[n] = trigger;
// Update the hardware copy of the breakpoints
uploadBreakpoints();
}
// Set transient breakpoint on the next instruction
//
// This allows you to single step over a subroutine call, or
// continue exeuting until a loop exits.
//
void doCmdNext(char *params) {
if (numbkpts == MAXBKPTS) {
logTooManyBreakpoints();
return;
}
numbkpts++;
setBreakpoint(numbkpts - 1, nextAddr, 0xffff, (1 << BRKPT_EXEC) | (1 << TRANSIENT), TRIGGER_ALWAYS);
doCmdContinue(params);
}
void doCmdContinue(char *params) {
uint8_t reset = 0;
parsehex2(params, &reset);
// Disable single stepping
setSingle(0);
// Reset if required
if (reset) {
resetCpu();
}
// Wait for breakpoint to become active
logstr("CPU free running...\n");
while (pollForEvents());
logstr("Interrupted\n");
// Enable single stepping
setSingle(1);
// Show current instruction
logAddr();
// If we have hit the transient breakpoint, clear it
bknum_t n = lookupBreakpointN(memAddr);
if ((n >= 0) && (modes[n] & (1 << TRANSIENT))) {
clearBreakpoint(n);
}
}
void initialize() {
PDC_DDR = 0;
CTRL_DDR = 255;
STATUS_DDR = MUXSEL_MASK;
MUX_DDR = 0;
CTRL_PORT = 0;
Serial_Init(BAUD);
version();
// Update the hardware copy of the breakpoints
uploadBreakpoints();
hwCmd(CMD_RESET, 0);
hwCmd(CMD_FIFO_RST, 0);
setSingle(1);
setTrace(1);
}
void dispatchCmd(char *cmd) {
uint8_t i = lookupCmd(&cmd);
#if defined(EXTENDED_HELP)
if (*cmd == '?') {
helpForCommand(i);
} else
#endif
if (i < NUM_CMDS) {
cmd_id = i;
(*cmdFuncs[i])(cmd);
} else {
logIllegalCommand(cmd);
}
}
void check_errors() {
if (error_flag) {
logstr("*** ");
if (error_flag & MASK_CLOCK_ERROR) {
logstr("missing clock");
} else if (error_flag & MASK_TIMEOUT_ERROR) {
logstr("memory timeout");
}
logstr(" ***\n");
}
error_flag = 0;
}
#ifdef COMMAND_HISTORY
#define HISTORY_LENGTH 16
#define COMMAND_LENGTH 32
static char history[HISTORY_LENGTH][COMMAND_LENGTH];
static char command[COMMAND_LENGTH];
// Last points to the most recent history item, or -1 if the history is empty
int8_t last = -1;
void doCmdHistory(char *params) {
uint8_t id = 1;
for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= HISTORY_LENGTH; i++) {
char *h = history[(last + i) & (HISTORY_LENGTH - 1)];
if (*h) {
logc('[');
logint(id++);
logstr("] ");
logs(h);
logc('\n');
}
}
}
int main(void) {
// Index points to the currently selected history item
int8_t index = -1;
// Direction indicates the direction of traversal through the history buffer
int8_t direction = 0;
initialize();
check_errors();
doCmdContinue(NULL);
while (1) {
check_errors();
// Returns:
// -1 to move back through the history buffer
// 0 to use the current command
// 1 to move forward through the history buffer
direction = readCmd(command, direction);
if (direction != 0) {
// Calculate next history item, given the direction
int8_t tmp = (index + direction + HISTORY_LENGTH) & (HISTORY_LENGTH - 1);
// Update index of the next history item, or -1 if there isn't one
if (index < 0) {
if (direction < 0) {
// This covers the first time back is pressed
index = last;
}
} else {
if (direction < 0) {
// Stepping back through the history buffer
if (tmp != last && *history[tmp]) {
index = tmp;
}
} else {
// Stepping forward through the history buffer
if (index == last) {
// Already the most recent item
index = -1;
} else {
index = tmp;
}
}
}
// Relast the command from the history last
if (index >= 0) {
strcpy(command, history[index]);
} else {
direction = 0;
}
} else {
if (*command) {
if (last < 0 || strcmp(history[last], command)) {
// Save the command on the end of the history buffer
last = (last + 1) & (HISTORY_LENGTH - 1);
strcpy(history[last], command);
}
// Execute the command
dispatchCmd(command);
}
// Reset the history cursor to the current slot
index = -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
#else
int main(void) {
static char command[32];
initialize();
check_errors();
doCmdContinue(NULL);
while (1) {
check_errors();
readCmd(command);
dispatchCmd(command);
}
return 0;
}
#endif