mirror of
https://github.com/RevCurtisP/C02.git
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92 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
92 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
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C02 is a simple C-syntax language designed to generate highly optimized
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code for the 6502 microprocessor. The C02 specification is a highly
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specific subset of the C standard with some modifications and extensions
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The compiler generates assembly language code, currently targeted to the DASM assembler.
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See the top-level [documentation](doc/c02.txt) for more information.
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## Building the Compiler
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In Linux, use gcc and the [Makefile](./Makefile).
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In Windows use the [Pelles C IDE](http://www.smorgasbordet.com/pellesc/) and the file [./C02.ppj](c02.ppj).
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## Compiling C02 programs
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At a command line, cd into the appropriate directory, e.g. [py65](py65/) or [vic20](vic20/).
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Execute the c02 compiler from the parent directory using the c02 source file (without the .c02 extension) as an argument.
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For example, to compile the program [conds.c02](py65/conds.c02), in the [py65](py65/) directory, use the command
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../c02 conds
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in Linux, or
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..\c02 conds
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in Windows.
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Some of the subdirectories contain a c02.bat file, which will compile the .c02 program, then run dasm to assemble the code. However, the path to dasm is hardcoded, so you will likely need to change it.
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The file [c02.sh](./c02sh) provides the same functionality in Linux, but it may not be in a working state.
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## Syntax Examples
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```
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/* Constants */
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const #TRUE = $FF, #FALSE = 0; //Constant
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enum {BLACK, WHITE, RED, CYAN, PURPLE, GREEN, BLUE, YELLOW};
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/* Structures */
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struct record {char name[8]; char index;}; //Struct Definition
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struct record rec; //Struct Declaration
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/* Declarations */
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char i, j; //Variables
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char debug = #TRUE; //Variable initialized to constant
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char flag = %01010101; //Variable initialized to literal
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char r[7]; //8 byte Array
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char s = "string"; //Array initialized to string
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char m = {1,2,3}; //Array initialized to list
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/* Functions Declarations */
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void myfunc(); //Forward declaration of function
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char min(tmp1, tmp2) {
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//function definition
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}
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/* Assignments */
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hmove; s80vid; //Implicit Assignments
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x = 0; y = a; a = 1; //Register Assignments
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b = c + d - e & f | g ^ h; //Assignment and Expression
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d[j] = r[i], s[x], t[y]; //Array Indexing
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a<< ;b[i]>>; x++; y--; //Post-Operations
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/* Function Calls */
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i = abs(n); j = min(b,c), k = max(d,e); plot(h,v,c);
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n = mult(e+f, div(m+n,d)) - t;
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puts("string"); putc(#CR); fputs(fp, &line);
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c = getc(); i = strchr(c, &s); row,col = scnpos();
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push d,r; mult(); pop p; //Pass via Stack
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iprint(); inline "Hello World"; //Pass Inline String
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irect(); inline 10,10,100,100; //Pass Inline Parameters
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/* Control Structures */
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if (c = 27) goto end;
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if (n) q = div(n,d) else puts("Division by 0!");
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c = 'A' ; while (c <= 'Z') { putc(c); c++; }
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while() { c=rdkey; if (c=0) continue; putchr(c); if (c=13) break; }
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do c = rdkey(); while (c=0);
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do (c = getchr(); putchr(c); while (c<>13)
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for (c='A'; c<='Z'; c++) putc(c);
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for (i=strlen(s)-1;i:+;i--) putc(s[i]);
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for (i=0;c>0;i++) { c=getc(); s[i]=c }
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select (getc()) {
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case $0D: putln("The Enter key");
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case 'A','a': putln ("The letter A");
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default: putln("some other key");
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}
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end: //Label
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```
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