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C02/include/string.a02
2018-08-14 14:14:32 -04:00

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; C02 library string.h02 assembly language subroutines
; Requires external routines SETSRC and SETDST
; Requires the following RAM locations be defined
; external zero page byte pairs SRCLO,SRCHI and DSTLO,DSTHI
; and external bytes TEMP0 and TEMP1
;strcmp(&s) - Compare String (to Destination String)
;Requires: DSTLO, DSTHI - Pointer to destination string
;Args: X,Y = Pointer to source string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to string
;Affects N,Z
;Returns A=$01 and C=1 if Destination > Source
; A=$00 and Z=1, C=1 if Destination = Source
; A=$FF and C=0 if Destination < Source
; Y=Position of first character that differs
STRCMP: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STRCML: LDA (DSTLO),Y ;Load Destination Character
CMP (SRCLO),Y ;Compare Against Source Character
BNE STRCMX ;If Equal
ORA (SRCLO),Y ; OR with Source Character
BEQ STRCMR ; If Both are 0, Return 0
INY ; Increment Offset
BPL STRCML ; and Loop if < 128
STRCMX: BCC STRCLX ;If Source < Destination, Return $FF & Carry Clear
LDA #$01 ;Else Return 1 and Carry Set
STRCMR: RTS ;
;strchr(c, &s) - Find First Occurance of Character in String
;Args: A = Character to look for
; X,Y = Pointer to string to search in
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to string
; TEMP0 = Character being searched for
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: A = Position in string, C=1 if found
; A = $FF, C=0 if not found
; Y = Position of last character scanned
STRCHR: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STRCHA: STA TEMP0; ;Save Search Character (alternate entry point)
STRCHL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Next Character
BEQ STRCLC ;If NUL, Return $FF and Carry Clear
CMP TEMP0 ;Compare Character
BEQ STRLEX ;If Found, Return Index
INY ;Increment Counter and Loop if < 128
BPL STRCHL ;Else Return $FF and Carry Clear
STRCLC: CLC ;Clear Carry
STRCLX: LDA #$FF ;Load -1 into Accumulater
RTS ;and Return
;strlen(&s) - Return Length of String
;Args: X,Y - Pointer to string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to source string
;Returns: A,Y = Length of string
; N,Z based on A
STRLEN: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STRLEL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Next Character
BEQ STRLEX ;If <> NUL
INY ; Increment Index
BPL STRLEL ; and Loop if < 128
STRLEX: TYA ;Transfer Index to Accumulator
ORA #0 ;Set N and Z flags
RTS ;and Return
;strdst(&s) - Set Destination String
; Called before strcat(), strcmp(), strcpy(), strstr()
;Args: X,Y = Pointer to destination string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to destination string
;Affects: N,Z
STRDST EQU SETDST ;Aliased to System Header function
;strcat(&s) Concatenate String (to Destination String)
;Requires: DSTLO, DSTHI - Pointer to destination string
;Args: X,Y = Pointer to source string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to source string
; TEMP0 = Length of source prior to concatenation
;Affects: C,N,Z
;Returns: A,Y = Total length of concatenated string
STRCAT: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STRCAL: LDA (DSTLO),Y ;Find end of Destination String
BEQ STRCAX ;
INY ;
BPL STRCAL ;
STRCAX: STY TEMP0 ;Subtract Destination String Length
LDA SRCLO ; from Source String Pointer
SEC
SBC TEMP0
STA SRCLO
LDA SRCHI
SBC #$00
STA SRCHI
JMP STRCPL ;Execute String Copy
;strcpy(&s) - Copy String (to Destination String)
;Requires: DSTLO, DSTHI - Pointer to destination string
;Args: X,Y = Pointer to source string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to source string
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: A,Y = Number of characters copied
STRCPY: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STRCPL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Character from Source String
STA (DSTLO),Y ;Copy to Destination String
BEQ STRCPX ;If <> NUL
INY ; Increment Index
BPL STRCPL ; and Loop if < 128
STRCPX: TYA ;Transfer Index to Accumulator
RTS ;and Return
;strcut(n, &s) - Copy from Position n to End of Source (into Destination)
;Requires: DSTLO, DSTHI - Pointer to destination string
;Args: A = Starting position in start string
; X,Y = Pointer to source string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to specified position in source string
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: A,Y = Length of copied string
STRCUT: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
CLC
ADC SRCLO ;Move Source Pointer
STA SRCLO ; to Specified Position in String
BCC STRCPL
INC SRCHI
JMP STRCPL ;and Jump Into String Copy Loop
;strstr(&s) - Search for String (in Destination String)
;Requires: DSTLO, DSTHI - Pointer to destination string
;Args: X,Y = Pointer to search string
;Sets: DSTLO,DSTHI = Pointer to position in source string
; End of string if not found
; SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to source string
; TEMP0 = Last position checked in destination string
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: A = Position, C=1 if found
; A = $FF, C=0 if not found
; Y = Last position checked in source string
STRSTR: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STY TEMP0 ;Initialize Position
STRSTL: LDY #$00; ;Initialize Compare Offset
LDA (DSTLO),Y ;Get Start Character in Destination
BEQ STRCLC ;If NUL return $FF and Carry Clear
JSR STRCML ;Jump into Compare Loop
BEQ STRSTX ;If Not Equal
BMI STRSTN ; If Source is Greater
LDA (SRCLO),Y ; If at End of Source String
BEQ STRSTX ; Return Current Position
STRSTN: INC TEMP0 ; Else Increment Position
BMI STRCLC ; If > 127 return $FF and Carry Clear
INC DSTLO ; Increment Source Pointer
BNE STRSTL
INC DSTHI ; If not End of Memory
BNE STRSTL ; Loop
BEQ STRCLC ; Else return $FF and Carry Clear
STRSTX: SEC ;Else Set Carry
LDA TEMP0 ; Load Position
RTS ; and Return
;strrch(c, &s) - Find Last Occurance Character in String
;Args: A = Character to look for
; X,Y = Pointer to string to search in
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to string
; TEMP0 = Character being searched for
; TEMP1 = Position of character
;Affects: Y,C,N,Z
;Returns: A = Position of last occurance in string
; A = $FF if not found
; Y = Position of last character scanned
STRRCH: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STA TEMP0; ;Save Search Character (alternate entry point)
LDA #$FF ;Initialize Position
STA TEMP1 ; to 255
STRRCL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Next Character
BEQ STRRCX ;If NUL, Exit with Position
CMP TEMP0 ;Compare Character
BNE STRRCS ;If Found
STY TEMP1 ; Store Counter
STRRCS: INY ;Increment Counter
BPL STRRCL ; and Loop if < 128
STRRCX: LDA TEMP1 ;Load Position Accumulater
RTS ; and Return