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Relocates and cleans up what is currently written of Apple GCR handling as the encoder.
A decoder will be forthcoming.
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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#include "AppleDSK.hpp"
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#include "../../Track/PCMTrack.hpp"
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#include "../../Encodings/AppleGCR.hpp"
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#include "../../Encodings/AppleGCR/Encoder.hpp"
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using namespace Storage::Disk;
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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#include "NIB.hpp"
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#include "../../Track/PCMTrack.hpp"
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#include "../../Encodings/AppleGCR.hpp"
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#include "../../Encodings/AppleGCR/Encoder.hpp"
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#include <vector>
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@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
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//
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// AppleGCR.hpp
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// Clock Signal
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//
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// Created by Thomas Harte on 21/04/2018.
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// Copyright © 2018 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
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//
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#ifndef AppleGCR_hpp
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#define AppleGCR_hpp
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#include <cstdint>
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#include "../../Disk/Track/PCMSegment.hpp"
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namespace Storage {
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namespace Encodings {
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namespace AppleGCR {
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/*!
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@returns the eight-bit 13-sector GCR encoding for the low five bits of @c value.
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*/
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// unsigned int five_and_three_encoding_for_value(int value);
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/*!
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@returns the eight-bit 16-sector GCR encoding for the low six bits of @c value.
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*/
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// unsigned int six_and_two_encoding_for_value(int value);
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/*!
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A block is defined to be five source bytes, which encodes to eight GCR bytes.
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*/
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// void encode_five_and_three_block(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source);
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/*!
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A block is defined to be three source bytes, which encodes to four GCR bytes.
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*/
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// void encode_six_and_two_block(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source);
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/*!
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@returns the four bit nibble for the five-bit GCR @c quintet if a valid GCR value; INT_MAX otherwise.
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*/
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// unsigned int decoding_from_quintet(unsigned int quintet);
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/*!
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@returns the byte composed by splitting the dectet into two qintets, decoding each and composing the resulting nibbles.
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*/
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// unsigned int decoding_from_dectet(unsigned int dectet);
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/// Describes the standard three-byte prologue that begins a header.
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const uint8_t header_prologue[3] = {0xd5, 0xaa, 0x96};
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/// Describes the standard three-byte prologue that begins a data section.
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const uint8_t data_prologue[3] = {0xd5, 0xaa, 0xad};
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/// Describes the epilogue that ends both data sections and headers.
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const uint8_t epilogue[3] = {0xde, 0xaa, 0xeb};
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/*!
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Produces the Apple-standard '4 and 4' per-sector header. This is the same
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for both the 13- and 16-sector formats, and is 112 bits long.
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*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment header(uint8_t volume, uint8_t track, uint8_t sector);
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment six_and_two_data(const uint8_t *source);
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment six_and_two_sync(int length);
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment five_and_three_data(const uint8_t *source);
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment five_and_three_sync(int length);
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}
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}
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}
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#endif /* AppleGCR_hpp */
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@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
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// Copyright © 2018 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
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//
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#include "AppleGCR.hpp"
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#include "Encoder.hpp"
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namespace {
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const unsigned int five_and_three_mapping[] = {
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const uint8_t five_and_three_mapping[] = {
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0xab, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0xba,
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0xbb, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0xda, 0xdb,
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0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef,
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@ -53,26 +53,6 @@ Storage::Disk::PCMSegment sync(int length, int bit_size) {
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using namespace Storage::Encodings;
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/*void AppleGCR::encode_five_and_three_block(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source) {
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destination[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( source[0] >> 3 ));
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destination[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( (source[0] << 2) | (source[1] >> 6) ));
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destination[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( source[1] >> 1 ));
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destination[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( (source[1] << 4) | (source[2] >> 4) ));
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destination[4] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( (source[2] << 1) | (source[3] >> 7) ));
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destination[5] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( source[3] >> 2 ));
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destination[6] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( (source[3] << 3) | (source[4] >> 5) ));
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destination[7] = static_cast<uint8_t>(five_and_three_encoding_for_value( source[4] ));
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}*/
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/*void AppleGCR::encode_six_and_two_block(uint8_t *destination, uint8_t *source) {
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destination[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(six_and_two_encoding_for_value( source[0] >> 2 ));
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destination[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(six_and_two_encoding_for_value( (source[0] << 4) | (source[1] >> 4) ));
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destination[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>(six_and_two_encoding_for_value( (source[1] << 2) | (source[2] >> 6) ));
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destination[3] = static_cast<uint8_t>(six_and_two_encoding_for_value( source[2] ));
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}*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment AppleGCR::six_and_two_sync(int length) {
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return sync(length, 10);
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}
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@ -132,6 +112,11 @@ Storage::Disk::PCMSegment AppleGCR::five_and_three_data(const uint8_t *source) {
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// destination_pointer += 8;
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// }
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// Map five-bit values up to full bytes.
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for(std::size_t c = 0; c < 410; ++c) {
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segment.data[3 + c] = five_and_three_mapping[segment.data[3 + c]];
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}
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return segment;
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}
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60
Storage/Disk/Encodings/AppleGCR/Encoder.hpp
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60
Storage/Disk/Encodings/AppleGCR/Encoder.hpp
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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
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//
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// AppleGCR.hpp
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// Clock Signal
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//
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// Created by Thomas Harte on 21/04/2018.
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// Copyright © 2018 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
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//
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#ifndef AppleGCR_hpp
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#define AppleGCR_hpp
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#include <cstdint>
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#include "../../../Disk/Track/PCMSegment.hpp"
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namespace Storage {
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namespace Encodings {
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namespace AppleGCR {
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/// Describes the standard three-byte prologue that begins a header.
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const uint8_t header_prologue[3] = {0xd5, 0xaa, 0x96};
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/// Describes the standard three-byte prologue that begins a data section.
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const uint8_t data_prologue[3] = {0xd5, 0xaa, 0xad};
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/// Describes the epilogue that ends both data sections and headers.
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const uint8_t epilogue[3] = {0xde, 0xaa, 0xeb};
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/*!
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Produces the Apple-standard four-and-four per-sector header. This is the same
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for both the 13- and 16-sector formats, and is 112 bits long.
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*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment header(uint8_t volume, uint8_t track, uint8_t sector);
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/*!
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Produces the data section of a six-and-two format sector; the segment returned
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will be 2,792 bits long, encoding the first 256 bytes from @c source.
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*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment six_and_two_data(const uint8_t *source);
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/*!
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Produces @c length sync six-and-two format sync bytes. The segment returned
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is @c 10*length bits long.
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*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment six_and_two_sync(int length);
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/*!
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Produces the data section of a five-and-three format sector; the segment returned
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will be 3,336 bits long, encoding the first 256 bytes from @c source.
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*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment five_and_three_data(const uint8_t *source);
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/*!
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Produces @c length sync five-and-three format sync bytes. The segment returned
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is @c 9*length bits long.
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*/
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Storage::Disk::PCMSegment five_and_three_sync(int length);
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}
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}
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}
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#endif /* AppleGCR_hpp */
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