From 7bf04d5338d18e0a5397238c6470ecd9a09e9333 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Harte <thomas.harte@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Feb 2020 18:08:46 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Adds a prototype reflective enum.

I need to make this scopeable before it is acceptable.
---
 Analyser/Static/Macintosh/Target.hpp          | 14 ++--
 .../Clock Signal.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj    |  2 +
 Reflection/Enum.h                             | 80 +++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Reflection/Enum.h

diff --git a/Analyser/Static/Macintosh/Target.hpp b/Analyser/Static/Macintosh/Target.hpp
index 5d70748f0..d1bb2d5be 100644
--- a/Analyser/Static/Macintosh/Target.hpp
+++ b/Analyser/Static/Macintosh/Target.hpp
@@ -9,19 +9,17 @@
 #ifndef Analyser_Static_Macintosh_Target_h
 #define Analyser_Static_Macintosh_Target_h
 
+#include "../../../Reflection/Enum.h"
+
+ReflectiveEnum(MacintoshModel, int, Mac128k, Mac512k, Mac128ke, MacPlus);
+
 namespace Analyser {
 namespace Static {
 namespace Macintosh {
 
-struct Target: public ::Analyser::Static::Target {
-	enum class Model {
-		Mac128k,
-		Mac512k,
-		Mac512ke,
-		MacPlus
-	};
 
-	Model model = Model::MacPlus;
+struct Target: public ::Analyser::Static::Target {
+	MacintoshModel model = MacintoshModel::MacPlus;
 };
 
 }
diff --git a/OSBindings/Mac/Clock Signal.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj b/OSBindings/Mac/Clock Signal.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
index ed74f9c91..3f246ad8d 100644
--- a/OSBindings/Mac/Clock Signal.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj	
+++ b/OSBindings/Mac/Clock Signal.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj	
@@ -1138,6 +1138,7 @@
 		4B643F3C1D77AE5C00D431D6 /* CSMachine+Target.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; path = "CSMachine+Target.h"; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		4B643F3E1D77B88000D431D6 /* DocumentController.swift */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; fileEncoding = 4; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.swift; path = DocumentController.swift; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		4B644ED023F0FB55006C0CC5 /* ScanSynchroniser.hpp */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.cpp.h; path = ScanSynchroniser.hpp; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
+		4B644ED123FAF162006C0CC5 /* Enum.h */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.c.h; name = Enum.h; path = ../../Reflection/Enum.h; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		4B65085F22F4CF8D009C1100 /* Keyboard.cpp */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.cpp.cpp; path = Keyboard.cpp; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		4B670A832401CB8400D4E002 /* z80memptr.tap */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = file; path = z80memptr.tap; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
 		4B670A852401CB8400D4E002 /* z80ccf.tap */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = file; path = z80ccf.tap; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
@@ -3246,6 +3247,7 @@
 		4BB73E951B587A5100552FC2 = {
 			isa = PBXGroup;
 			children = (
+				4B644ED123FAF162006C0CC5 /* Enum.h */,
 				4BC76E6A1C98F43700E6EF73 /* Accelerate.framework */,
 				4B51F70820A521D700AFA2C1 /* Activity */,
 				4B8944E2201967B4007DE474 /* Analyser */,
diff --git a/Reflection/Enum.h b/Reflection/Enum.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0b7c329c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Reflection/Enum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+//
+//  Enum.h
+//  Clock Signal
+//
+//  Created by Thomas Harte on 17/02/2020.
+//  Copyright © 2020 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
+//
+
+#ifndef Enum_h
+#define Enum_h
+
+#include <cctype>
+
+namespace Reflection {
+
+template <typename EnumType> struct Enum {
+		static size_t size() {
+			return members().size();
+		}
+
+		/*!
+			@returns A @c string_view name for the enum value @c e.
+		*/
+		static std::string_view toString(EnumType e) {
+			return members()[size_t(e)];
+		}
+
+		/*!
+			@returns A value of @c EnumType name for the name @c str, or @c EnumType(-1) if
+				the string is not found.
+		*/
+		static EnumType fromString(const std::string_view &str) {
+			const auto member_list = members();
+			auto position = std::find(member_list.begin(), member_list.end(), str);
+			if(position == member_list.end()) return EnumType(-1);
+			return EnumType(position - member_list.begin());
+		}
+
+		/*!
+			@returns A vector of string_views naming the members of this enum in value order.
+		*/
+		static std::vector<std::string_view> members() {
+			Enum<EnumType> m;
+			const char *const declaration = m.declaration();
+			const char *d_ptr = declaration;
+
+			std::vector<std::string_view> result;
+			while(true) {
+				// Skip non-alphas, and exit if the terminator is found.
+				while(*d_ptr && !isalpha(*d_ptr)) ++d_ptr;
+				if(!*d_ptr) break;
+
+				// Note the current location and proceed for all alphas and digits.
+				const auto start = d_ptr;
+				while(isalpha(*d_ptr) || isdigit(*d_ptr)) ++d_ptr;
+
+				// Add a string view.
+				result.emplace_back(start, d_ptr - start);
+			}
+
+			return result;
+		}
+
+	private:
+		constexpr const char *declaration();
+
+};
+
+}
+
+/*!
+	Provides a very limited subset of normal enums, with the addition of reflection.
+
+	Enum members must take default values, and this enum must be in the global scope.
+*/
+#define ReflectiveEnum(Name, Type, ...)	\
+	enum class Name: Type { __VA_ARGS__ };	\
+	template <> constexpr const char *::Reflection::Enum<Name>::declaration() { return #__VA_ARGS__; };
+
+#endif /* Enum_h */