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Files
CLK/Storage/Tape/Formats/CommodoreTAP.cpp
2025-08-28 21:53:52 -04:00

131 lines
3.5 KiB
C++

//
// CommodoreTAP.cpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 25/06/2016.
// Copyright 2016 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#include "CommodoreTAP.hpp"
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace Storage::Tape;
CommodoreTAP::CommodoreTAP(const std::string &file_name) : file_name_(file_name) {
Storage::FileHolder file(file_name);
const bool is_c64 = file.check_signature<SignatureType::String>("C64-TAPE-RAW");
file.seek(0, Whence::SET);
const bool is_c16 = file.check_signature<SignatureType::String>("C16-TAPE-RAW");
if(!is_c64 && !is_c16) {
throw ErrorNotCommodoreTAP;
}
// const FileType type = is_c16 ? FileType::C16 : FileType::C64;
// Get and check the file version.
const uint8_t version = file.get();
if(version > 2) {
throw ErrorNotCommodoreTAP;
}
updated_layout_ = version >= 1;
half_waves_ = version >= 2;
// Read clock rate-implying bytes.
platform_ = Platform(file.get());
const VideoStandard video = VideoStandard(file.get());
file.seek(1, Whence::CUR);
const bool double_clock = platform_ != Platform::C16 || !half_waves_; // TODO: is the platform check correct?
// Pick clock rate.
initial_pulse_.length.clock_rate = static_cast<unsigned int>(
[&] {
switch(platform_) {
default:
case Platform::Vic20: // It empirically seems like Vic-20 waves are counted with C64 timings?
case Platform::C64: return video == VideoStandard::PAL ? 985'248 : 1'022'727;
case Platform::C16: return video == VideoStandard::PAL ? 886'722 : 894'886;
}
}() * (double_clock ? 2 : 1)
);
}
std::unique_ptr<FormatSerialiser> CommodoreTAP::format_serialiser() const {
return std::make_unique<Serialiser>(file_name_, initial_pulse_, half_waves_, updated_layout_);
}
CommodoreTAP::Serialiser::Serialiser(
const std::string &file_name,
Pulse initial,
bool half_waves,
bool updated_layout) :
file_(file_name, FileMode::Read),
current_pulse_(initial),
half_waves_(half_waves),
updated_layout_(updated_layout)
{
reset();
}
void CommodoreTAP::Serialiser::reset() {
file_.seek(0x14, Whence::SET);
current_pulse_.type = Pulse::High; // Implies that the first posted wave will be ::Low.
is_at_end_ = false;
}
bool CommodoreTAP::Serialiser::is_at_end() const {
return is_at_end_;
}
Storage::Tape::Pulse CommodoreTAP::Serialiser::next_pulse() {
if(is_at_end_) {
return current_pulse_;
}
const auto read_next_length = [&]() -> bool {
uint32_t next_length;
const uint8_t next_byte = file_.get();
if(!updated_layout_ || next_byte > 0) {
next_length = uint32_t(next_byte) << 3;
} else {
next_length = file_.get_le<uint32_t, 3>();
}
if(file_.eof()) {
is_at_end_ = true;
current_pulse_.length.length = current_pulse_.length.clock_rate;
current_pulse_.type = Pulse::Zero;
return false;
} else {
current_pulse_.length.length = next_length;
return true;
}
};
if(half_waves_) {
if(read_next_length()) {
current_pulse_.type = current_pulse_.type == Pulse::High ? Pulse::Low : Pulse::High;
}
} else if(current_pulse_.type == Pulse::High) {
if(read_next_length()) {
current_pulse_.type = Pulse::Low;
}
} else {
current_pulse_.type = Pulse::High;
}
return current_pulse_;
}
// MARK: - TargetPlatform::Distinguisher
TargetPlatform::Type CommodoreTAP::target_platforms() {
switch(platform_) {
default: return TargetPlatform::Type::Commodore;
case Platform::C64: return TargetPlatform::Type::C64;
case Platform::Vic20: return TargetPlatform::Type::Vic20;
case Platform::C16: return TargetPlatform::Type::Plus4;
}
}