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CLK/Machines/Amiga/Chipset.hpp
2021-10-04 16:45:05 -07:00

300 lines
7.3 KiB
C++

//
// Chipset.hpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 22/07/2021.
// Copyright © 2021 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#ifndef Chipset_hpp
#define Chipset_hpp
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include "../../Activity/Source.hpp"
#include "../../Components/6526/6526.hpp"
#include "../../Outputs/CRT/CRT.hpp"
#include "../../Processors/68000/68000.hpp"
#include "../../Storage/Disk/Controller/DiskController.hpp"
#include "../../Storage/Disk/Drive.hpp"
#include "Blitter.hpp"
#include "Copper.hpp"
#include "DMADevice.hpp"
#include "MemoryMap.hpp"
namespace Amiga {
enum class InterruptFlag: uint16_t {
SerialPortTransmit = 1 << 0,
DiskBlock = 1 << 1,
Software = 1 << 2,
IOPortsAndTimers = 1 << 3, // i.e. CIA A.
Copper = 1 << 4,
VerticalBlank = 1 << 5,
Blitter = 1 << 6,
AudioChannel0 = 1 << 7,
AudioChannel1 = 1 << 8,
AudioChannel2 = 1 << 9,
AudioChannel3 = 1 << 10,
SerialPortReceive = 1 << 11,
DiskSyncMatch = 1 << 12,
External = 1 << 13, // i.e. CIA B.
};
enum class DMAFlag: uint16_t {
AudioChannel0 = 1 << 0,
AudioChannel1 = 1 << 1,
AudioChannel2 = 1 << 2,
AudioChannel3 = 1 << 3,
Disk = 1 << 4,
Sprites = 1 << 5,
Blitter = 1 << 6,
Copper = 1 << 7,
Bitplane = 1 << 8,
AllBelow = 1 << 9,
BlitterPriority = 1 << 10,
BlitterZero = 1 << 13,
BlitterBusy = 1 << 14,
};
class Chipset {
public:
Chipset(MemoryMap &memory_map, int input_clock_rate);
struct Changes {
int interrupt_level = 0;
HalfCycles duration;
Changes &operator += (const Changes &rhs) {
duration += rhs.duration;
return *this;
}
};
/// Advances the stated amount of time.
Changes run_for(HalfCycles);
/// Advances to the next available CPU slot.
Changes run_until_cpu_slot();
/// Performs the provided microcycle, which the caller guarantees to be a memory access.
void perform(const CPU::MC68000::Microcycle &);
/// Sets the current state of the CIA interrupt lines.
void set_cia_interrupts(bool cia_a, bool cia_b);
/// Provides the chipset's current interrupt level.
int get_interrupt_level() {
return interrupt_level_;
}
// The standard CRT set.
void set_scan_target(Outputs::Display::ScanTarget *scan_target);
Outputs::Display::ScanStatus get_scaled_scan_status() const;
void set_display_type(Outputs::Display::DisplayType);
Outputs::Display::DisplayType get_display_type() const;
// Activity observation.
void set_activity_observer(Activity::Observer *observer) {
cia_a_handler_.set_activity_observer(observer);
}
private:
friend class DMADeviceBase;
// MARK: - E Clock follow along.
HalfCycles cia_divider_;
// MARK: - Interrupts.
uint16_t interrupt_enable_ = 0;
uint16_t interrupt_requests_ = 0;
int interrupt_level_ = 0;
void update_interrupts();
void posit_interrupt(InterruptFlag);
// MARK: - Scheduler.
template <bool stop_on_cpu> Changes run(HalfCycles duration = HalfCycles::max());
template <bool stop_on_cpu> int advance_slots(int, int);
template <int cycle, bool stop_if_cpu> bool perform_cycle();
template <int cycle> void output();
// MARK: - DMA Control, Scheduler and Blitter.
uint16_t dma_control_ = 0;
Blitter blitter_;
// MARK: - Sprites.
struct Sprite {
void set_pointer(int shift, uint16_t value);
void set_start_position(uint16_t value);
void set_stop_and_control(uint16_t value);
void set_image_data(int slot, uint16_t value);
} sprites_[8];
// MARK: - Raster position and state.
// Definitions related to PAL/NTSC.
int line_length_ = 227;
int frame_height_ = 312;
int vertical_blank_height_ = 29;
// Current raster position.
int line_cycle_ = 0, y_ = 0;
// Parameters affecting bitplane collection and output.
uint16_t display_window_start_[2] = {0, 0};
uint16_t display_window_stop_[2] = {0, 0};
uint16_t fetch_window_[2] = {0, 0};
// Ephemeral bitplane collection state.
bool fetch_vertical_ = false, fetch_horizontal_ = false;
bool display_horizontal_ = false;
bool did_fetch_ = false;
// Output state.
uint16_t border_colour_ = 0;
bool is_border_ = true;
int zone_duration_ = 0;
uint16_t *pixels_ = nullptr;
void flush_output();
struct BitplaneData: public std::array<uint16_t, 6> {
BitplaneData &operator <<= (int c) {
(*this)[0] <<= c;
(*this)[1] <<= c;
(*this)[2] <<= c;
(*this)[3] <<= c;
(*this)[4] <<= c;
(*this)[5] <<= c;
return *this;
}
};
class Bitplanes: public DMADevice<6> {
public:
using DMADevice::DMADevice;
bool advance(int cycle);
void do_end_of_line();
void set_control(uint16_t);
private:
bool is_high_res_ = false;
int plane_count_ = 0;
BitplaneData next;
} bitplanes_;
void post_bitplanes(const BitplaneData &data);
BitplaneData current_bitplanes_, next_bitplanes_;
// std::array<uint8_t, 912> even_playfield_;
// std::array<uint8_t, 912> odd_playfield_;
int odd_delay_ = 0, even_delay_ = 0;
bool is_high_res_ = false;
// MARK: - Copper.
Copper copper_;
// MARK: - Serial port.
class SerialPort {
public:
void set_control(uint16_t) {}
private:
uint16_t value = 0, reload = 0;
uint16_t shift = 0, receive_shift = 0;
uint16_t status;
} serial_;
// MARK: - Disk drives.
class DiskController: private Storage::Disk::Controller {
public:
DiskController(Cycles clock_rate);
void set_drive(int index_mask) {
Storage::Disk::Controller::set_drive(index_mask);
}
private:
void process_input_bit(int value) final;
void process_index_hole() final;
} disk_controller_;
class DiskDMA: public DMADevice<1> {
public:
using DMADevice::DMADevice;
void set_length(uint16_t value) {
dma_enable_ = value & 0x8000;
write_ = value & 0x4000;
length_ = value & 0x3fff;
if(dma_enable_) {
printf("Not yet implemented: disk DMA [%s of %d to %06x]\n", write_ ? "write" : "read", length_, pointer_[0]);
}
}
bool advance();
private:
uint16_t length_;
bool dma_enable_ = false;
bool write_ = false;
} disk_;
// MARK: - Pixel output.
Outputs::CRT::CRT crt_;
uint16_t palette_[32]{};
uint16_t swizzled_palette_[32]{};
// MARK: - CIAs
private:
class CIAAHandler: public MOS::MOS6526::PortHandler {
public:
CIAAHandler(MemoryMap &map, DiskController &controller);
void set_port_output(MOS::MOS6526::Port port, uint8_t value);
uint8_t get_port_input(MOS::MOS6526::Port port);
void set_activity_observer(Activity::Observer *observer);
private:
MemoryMap &map_;
DiskController &controller_;
Activity::Observer *observer_ = nullptr;
inline static const std::string led_name = "Power";
} cia_a_handler_;
class CIABHandler: public MOS::MOS6526::PortHandler {
public:
CIABHandler(DiskController &controller);
void set_port_output(MOS::MOS6526::Port port, uint8_t value);
uint8_t get_port_input(MOS::MOS6526::Port);
private:
DiskController &controller_;
uint8_t previous_select_ = 0;
} cia_b_handler_;
public:
// CIAs are provided for direct access; it's up to the caller properly
// to distinguish relevant accesses.
MOS::MOS6526::MOS6526<CIAAHandler, MOS::MOS6526::Personality::P8250> cia_a;
MOS::MOS6526::MOS6526<CIABHandler, MOS::MOS6526::Personality::P8250> cia_b;
};
}
#endif /* Chipset_hpp */