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CLK/Outputs/CRT.hpp

108 lines
3.5 KiB
C++

//
// CRT.hpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 19/07/2015.
// Copyright © 2015 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#ifndef CRT_cpp
#define CRT_cpp
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace Outputs {
class CRT {
public:
CRT(int cycles_per_line, int height_of_display, int number_of_buffers, ...);
~CRT();
void output_sync(int number_of_cycles);
void output_blank(int number_of_cycles);
void output_level(int number_of_cycles, const char *type);
void output_data(int number_of_cycles, const char *type);
struct CRTRun {
struct Point {
float dst_x, dst_y;
int src_x, src_y;
} start_point, end_point;
enum Type {
Sync, Level, Data, Blank
} type;
const char *data_type;
};
class CRTDelegate {
public:
virtual void crt_did_start_vertical_retrace_with_runs(CRTRun *runs, int runs_to_draw) = 0;
};
void set_crt_delegate(CRTDelegate *delegate);
void allocate_write_area(int required_length);
uint8_t *get_write_target_for_buffer(int buffer);
private:
// fundamental creator-specified properties
int _cycles_per_line;
int _height_of_display;
// properties directly derived from there
int _hsync_error_window; // the permitted window around the expected sync position in which a sync pulse will be recognised; calculated once at init
// the run delegate, buffer and buffer pointer
CRTDelegate *_delegate;
std::vector<CRTRun> _all_runs;
int _run_pointer;
// the current scanning position
float _horizontalOffset, _verticalOffset;
// the content buffers
uint8_t **_buffers;
int *_bufferSizes;
int _numberOfBuffers;
// a pointer to the section of content buffer currently being
// returned and to where the next section will begin
int _write_allocation_pointer, _write_target_pointer;
// a counter of horizontal syncs, to allow an automatic vertical
// sync to be triggered if we appear to be exiting the display
// (TODO: switch to evaluating _verticalOffset for this)
int _hsync_counter;
// outer elements of sync separation
bool _is_receiving_sync; // true if the CRT is currently receiving sync (i.e. this is for edge triggering of horizontal sync)
bool _did_detect_hsync; // true if horizontal sync was detected during this scanline (so, this affects flywheel adjustments)
int _sync_capacitor_charge_level; // this charges up during times of sync and depletes otherwise; needs to hit a required threshold to trigger a vertical sync
int _vretrace_counter; // a down-counter for time during a vertical retrace
// components of the flywheel sync
int _horizontal_counter; // time run since the _start_ of the last horizontal sync
int _expected_next_hsync; // our current expection of when the next horizontal sync will be encountered (which implies current flywheel velocity)
bool _is_in_hsync; // true for the duration of a horizontal sync — used to determine beam running direction and speed
// the outer entry point for dispatching output_sync, output_blank, output_level and output_data
void advance_cycles(int number_of_cycles, bool hsync_requested, bool vsync_charging, CRTRun::Type type, const char *data_type);
// the inner entry point that determines whether and when the next sync event will occur within
// the current output window
enum SyncEvent {
None,
StartHSync, EndHSync,
StartVSync, EndVSync
};
SyncEvent advance_to_next_sync_event(bool hsync_is_requested, bool vsync_is_charging, int cycles_to_run_for, int *cycles_advanced);
};
}
#endif /* CRT_cpp */