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1019 lines
36 KiB
C++
1019 lines
36 KiB
C++
//
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// 65816Storage.cpp
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// Clock Signal
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//
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// Created by Thomas Harte on 23/09/2020.
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// Copyright © 2020 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
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//
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#include "../65816.hpp"
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#include <cassert>
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#include <functional>
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#include <map>
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using namespace CPU::WDC65816;
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struct CPU::WDC65816::ProcessorStorageConstructor {
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// Establish that a storage constructor needs access to ProcessorStorage.
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ProcessorStorage &storage_;
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ProcessorStorageConstructor(ProcessorStorage &storage) : storage_(storage) {}
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enum class AccessType {
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Read, Write
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};
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constexpr static AccessType access_type_for_operation(Operation operation) {
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switch(operation) {
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case ADC: case AND: case BIT: case CMP:
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case CPX: case CPY: case EOR: case ORA:
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case SBC:
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case LDA: case LDX: case LDY:
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// The access type for everything else is arbitrary; they're
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// not relevantly either read or write.
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default:
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return AccessType::Read;
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case STA: case STX: case STY: case STZ:
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return AccessType::Write;
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}
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}
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typedef void (* Generator)(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)>&);
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using GeneratorKey = std::tuple<AccessType, Generator>;
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std::map<GeneratorKey, std::pair<size_t, size_t>> installed_patterns;
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int opcode = 0;
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void install(Generator generator, Operation operation) {
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// Determine the access type implied by this operation.
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const AccessType access_type = access_type_for_operation(operation);
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// Check whether this access type + addressing mode generator has already been generated.
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const auto key = std::make_pair(access_type, generator);
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const auto map_entry = installed_patterns.find(key);
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size_t micro_op_location_8, micro_op_location_16;
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// If it wasn't found, generate it now in both 8- and 16-bit variants.
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// Otherwise, get the location of the existing entries.
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if(map_entry == installed_patterns.end()) {
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// Generate 8-bit steps.
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micro_op_location_8 = storage_.micro_ops_.size();
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(*generator)(access_type, true, [this] (MicroOp op) {
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this->storage_.micro_ops_.push_back(op);
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});
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storage_.micro_ops_.push_back(OperationMoveToNextProgram);
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// Generate 16-bit steps.
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micro_op_location_16 = storage_.micro_ops_.size();
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(*generator)(access_type, false, [this] (MicroOp op) {
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this->storage_.micro_ops_.push_back(op);
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});
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storage_.micro_ops_.push_back(OperationMoveToNextProgram);
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// Minor optimisation: elide the steps if 8- and 16-bit steps are equal.
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bool are_equal = true;
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size_t c = 0;
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while(true) {
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if(storage_.micro_ops_[micro_op_location_8 + c] != storage_.micro_ops_[micro_op_location_16 + c]) {
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are_equal = false;
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break;
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}
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if(storage_.micro_ops_[micro_op_location_8 + c] == OperationMoveToNextProgram) break;
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++c;
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}
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if(are_equal) {
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storage_.micro_ops_.resize(micro_op_location_16);
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micro_op_location_16 = micro_op_location_8;
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}
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// Insert into the map.
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installed_patterns[key] = std::make_pair(micro_op_location_8, micro_op_location_16);
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} else {
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micro_op_location_8 = map_entry->second.first;
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micro_op_location_16 = map_entry->second.second;
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}
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// Fill in the proper table entries and increment the opcode pointer.
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storage_.instructions[opcode].program_offsets[0] = uint16_t(micro_op_location_16);
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storage_.instructions[opcode].program_offsets[1] = uint16_t(micro_op_location_8);
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storage_.instructions[opcode].operation = operation;
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// TODO: fill in size_field.
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++opcode;
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}
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void set_exception_generator(Generator generator) {
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const auto key = std::make_pair(AccessType::Read, generator);
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const auto map_entry = installed_patterns.find(key);
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storage_.instructions[size_t(ProcessorStorage::OperationSlot::Exception)].program_offsets[0] =
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storage_.instructions[size_t(ProcessorStorage::OperationSlot::Exception)].program_offsets[1] = uint16_t(map_entry->second.first);
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storage_.instructions[size_t(ProcessorStorage::OperationSlot::Exception)].operation = JMPind;
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}
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void install_fetch_decode_execute() {
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storage_.instructions[size_t(ProcessorStorage::OperationSlot::FetchDecodeExecute)].program_offsets[0] =
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storage_.instructions[size_t(ProcessorStorage::OperationSlot::FetchDecodeExecute)].program_offsets[1] = uint16_t(storage_.micro_ops_.size());
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storage_.micro_ops_.push_back(CycleFetchOpcode);
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storage_.micro_ops_.push_back(OperationDecode);
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}
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/*
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Code below is structured to ease translation from Table 5-7 of the 2018
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edition of the WDC 65816 datasheet.
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In each case the relevant addressing mode is described here via a generator
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function that will spit out the correct MicroOps based on access type
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(i.e. read, write or read-modify-write) and data size (8- or 16-bit).
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That leads up to being able to declare the opcode map by addressing mode
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and operation alone.
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Things the generators can assume before they start:
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1) the opcode has already been fetched and decoded, and the program counter incremented;
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2) the data buffer is empty; and
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3) the data address is undefined.
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*/
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// Performs the closing 8- or 16-bit read or write common to many modes below.
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static void read_write(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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if(type == AccessType::Write) {
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target(OperationPerform); // Perform operation to fill the data buffer.
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if(!is8bit) target(CycleStoreIncrementData); // Data low.
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target(CycleStoreData); // Data [high].
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} else {
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if(!is8bit) target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // Data low.
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target(CycleFetchData); // Data [high].
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target(OperationPerform); // Perform operation from the data buffer.
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}
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}
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static void read_modify_write(bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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if(!is8bit) target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // Data low.
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target(CycleFetchData); // Data [high].
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if(!is8bit) target(CycleFetchData); // 16-bit: reread final byte of data.
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else target(CycleStoreDataThrowaway); // 8-bit rewrite final byte of data.
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target(OperationPerform); // Perform operation within the data buffer.
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if(!is8bit) target(CycleStoreDecrementData); // Data high.
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target(CycleStoreData); // Data [low].
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}
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// 1a. Absolute; a.
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static void absolute(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 1b. Absolute; a, JMP.
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static void absolute_jmp(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PCL.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // New PCH.
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target(OperationPerform); // [JMP]
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}
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// 1c. Absolute; a, JSR.
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static void absolute_jsr(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PCL.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // New PCH.
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
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target(OperationPerform); // [JSR]
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target(CyclePush); // PCH
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target(CyclePush); // PCL
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}
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// 1d. Absolute; a, read-modify-write.
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static void absolute_rmw(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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read_modify_write(is8bit, target);
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}
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// 2a. Absolute Indexed Indirect; (a, x), JMP.
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static void absolute_indexed_indirect_jmp(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // AAH.
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteIndexedIndirect); // Calculate data address.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // New PCL
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target(CycleFetchData); // New PCH.
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target(OperationPerform); // [JMP]
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}
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// 2b. Absolute Indexed Indirect; (a, x), JSR.
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static void absolute_indexed_indirect_jsr(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(OperationCopyPCToData); // Prepare to push.
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target(CyclePush); // PCH
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target(CyclePush); // PCL
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target(CycleFetchPC); // AAH.
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteIndexedIndirect); // Calculate data address.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // New PCL
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target(CycleFetchData); // New PCH.
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target(OperationPerform); // ['JSR' (actually: JMPind will do)]
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}
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// 3a. Absolute Indirect; (a), JML.
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static void absolute_indirect_jml(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New AAL.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // New AAH.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // New PCL
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // New PCH
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target(CycleFetchData); // New PBR
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target(OperationPerform); // [JML]
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}
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// 3b. Absolute Indirect; (a), JMP.
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static void absolute_indirect_jmp(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New AAL.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // New AAH.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // New PCL
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target(CycleFetchData); // New PCH
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target(OperationPerform); // [JMP]
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}
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// 4a. Absolute long; al.
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static void absolute_long(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // AAB.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 4b. Absolute long; al, JMP.
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static void absolute_long_jmp(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PCL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PCH.
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target(CycleFetchPC); // New PBR.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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target(OperationPerform); // ['JMP' (though it's JML in internal terms)]
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}
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// 4c. Absolute long al, JSL.
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static void absolute_long_jsl(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PCL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PCH.
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target(OperationCopyPBRToData); // Copy PBR to the data register.
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target(CyclePush); // PBR.
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target(CycleAccessStack); // IO.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // New PBR.
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target(OperationConstructAbsolute); // Calculate data address.
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target(OperationPerform); // [JSL]
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target(CyclePush); // PCH
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target(CyclePush); // PCL
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}
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// 5. Absolute long, X; al, x.
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static void absolute_long_x(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAB.
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteLongX); // Calculate data address.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 6a. Absolute, X; a, x.
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static void absolute_x(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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if(type == AccessType::Read) {
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteXRead); // Calculate data address, potentially skipping the next fetch.
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} else {
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteX); // Calculate data address.
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}
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target(CycleFetchIncorrectDataAddress); // Do the dummy read if necessary; OperationConstructAbsoluteX
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// will skip this if it isn't required.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 6b. Absolute, X; a, x, read-modify-write.
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static void absolute_x_rmw(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteX); // Calculate data address.
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target(CycleFetchIncorrectDataAddress); // Perform dummy read.
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read_modify_write(is8bit, target);
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}
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// 7. Absolute, Y; a, y.
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static void absolute_y(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH.
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if(type == AccessType::Read) {
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteYRead); // Calculate data address, potentially skipping the next fetch.
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} else {
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteY); // Calculate data address.
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}
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target(CycleFetchIncorrectDataAddress); // Do the dummy read if necessary; OperationConstructAbsoluteX
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// will skip this if it isn't required.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 8. Accumulator; A.
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static void accumulator(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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// TODO: seriously consider a-specific versions of all relevant operations;
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// the cost of interpreting three things here is kind of silly.
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target(OperationCopyAToData);
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target(OperationPerform);
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target(OperationCopyDataToA);
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}
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// 9a. Block Move Negative [and]
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// 9b. Block Move Positive.
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//
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// These don't fit the general model very well at all, hence the specialised fetch and store cycles.
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static void block_move(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DBA.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // SBA.
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target(CycleFetchBlockX); // SRC Data.
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target(CycleStoreBlockY); // Dest Data.
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target(CycleFetchBlockY); // IO.
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target(CycleFetchBlockY); // IO.
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target(OperationPerform); // [MVN or MVP]
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}
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// 10a. Direct; d.
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// (That's zero page in 6502 terms)
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static void direct(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 10b. Direct; d, read-modify-write.
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// (That's zero page in 6502 terms)
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static void direct_rmw(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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read_modify_write(is8bit, target);
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}
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// 11. Direct Indexed Indirect; (d, x).
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static void direct_indexed_indirect(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirectIndexedIndirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 12. Direct Indirect; (d).
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static void direct_indirect(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirectIndirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 13. Direct Indirect Indexed; (d), y.
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static void direct_indirect_indexed(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchData); // AAH.
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target(OperationCopyDataToInstruction);
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target(OperationConstructAbsoluteYRead);
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target(CycleFetchIncorrectDataAddress); // IO.
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 14. Direct Indirect Indexed Long; [d], y.
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static void direct_indirect_indexed_long(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirectIndirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAH.
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target(CycleFetchData); // AAB.
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target(OperationConstructDirectIndirectIndexedLong);
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 15. Direct Indirect Long; [d].
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static void direct_indirect_long(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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target(OperationConstructDirectIndirect);
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target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAL.
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target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAH.
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target(CycleFetchData); // AAB.
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target(OperationConstructDirectIndirectLong);
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read_write(type, is8bit, target);
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}
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// 16a. Direct, X; d, x.
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static void direct_x(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
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target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
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|
|
target(OperationConstructDirectX);
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
|
|
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
|
|
|
|
read_write(type, is8bit, target);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 16b. Direct, X; d, x, read-modify-write.
|
|
static void direct_x_rmw(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructDirectX);
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
|
|
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
|
|
|
|
read_modify_write(is8bit, target);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 17. Direct, Y; d, y.
|
|
static void direct_y(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO.
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructDirectY);
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
|
|
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO.
|
|
|
|
read_write(type, is8bit, target);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 18. Immediate; #.
|
|
static void immediate(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
if(!is8bit) target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // IDL.
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // ID [H].
|
|
target(OperationCopyInstructionToData);
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void immediate_rep_sep(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // IDL.
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // "Add 1 cycle for REP and SEP"
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 19a. Implied; i.
|
|
static void implied(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 19b. Implied; i; XBA.
|
|
static void implied_xba(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 19c. Stop the Clock.
|
|
static void stp(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 19d. Wait for interrupt.
|
|
static void wai(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 20. Relative; r.
|
|
static void relative(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // Offset
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // The branch instructions will all skip one or three
|
|
// of the next cycles, depending on the effect of
|
|
// the jump.
|
|
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationCopyDataToPC); // Install the address that was calculated above.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 21. Relative long; rl.
|
|
static void relative_long(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // Offset low.
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // Offset high.
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // [BRL]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22a. Stack; s, abort/irq/nmi/res.
|
|
static void stack_exception(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPrepareException); // Populates the data buffer; this skips a micro-op if
|
|
// in emulation mode.
|
|
|
|
target(CyclePush); // PBR [skipped in emulation mode]
|
|
target(CyclePush); // PCH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // PCL
|
|
target(CyclePush); // P
|
|
|
|
// TODO: I think I need a seperate vector fetch here, to signal vector pull?
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAVL
|
|
target(CycleFetchData); // AAVH
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // Jumps to the vector address.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22b. Stack; s, PLx.
|
|
static void stack_pull(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
if(!is8bit) target(CyclePull); // REG low.
|
|
target(CyclePull); // REG [high].
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22c. Stack; s, PHx.
|
|
static void stack_push(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform);
|
|
|
|
if(!is8bit) target(CyclePush); // REG high.
|
|
target(CyclePush); // REG [low].
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22d. Stack; s, PEA.
|
|
static void stack_pea(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAL
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // AAH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // AAH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // AAL
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22e. Stack; s, PEI.
|
|
static void stack_pei(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // DO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructDirect);
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAL
|
|
target(CycleFetchData); // AAH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // AAH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // AAL
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22f. Stack; s, PER.
|
|
static void stack_per(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // Offset low.
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // Offset high.
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructPER);
|
|
|
|
target(CyclePush); // AAH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // AAL
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22g. Stack; s, RTI.
|
|
static void stack_rti(AccessType, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(CyclePull); // P
|
|
target(CyclePull); // New PCL
|
|
target(CyclePull); // New PCH
|
|
if(!is8bit) target(CyclePull); // PBR
|
|
// TODO: 8bit check here doesn't actually work, it needs to be an is-emulation-mode check.
|
|
// New operation needed, I think.
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // [RTI] — to unpack the fields above.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22h. Stack; s, RTS.
|
|
static void stack_rts(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(CyclePull); // PCL
|
|
target(CyclePull); // PCH
|
|
target(CycleAccessStack); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // [RTS]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22i. Stack; s, RTL.
|
|
static void stack_rtl(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // IO
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(CyclePull); // New PCL
|
|
target(CyclePull); // New PCH
|
|
target(CyclePull); // New PBR
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // [JML, to perform the RTL]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 22j. Stack; s, BRK/COP.
|
|
static void brk_cop(AccessType, bool, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // Signature.
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPrepareException); // Populates the data buffer; this skips a micro-op if
|
|
// in emulation mode.
|
|
|
|
target(CyclePush); // PBR [skipped in emulation mode]
|
|
target(CyclePush); // PCH
|
|
target(CyclePush); // PCL
|
|
target(CyclePush); // P
|
|
|
|
// TODO: I think I need a seperate vector fetch here, to signal vector pull?
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAVL
|
|
target(CycleFetchData); // AAVH
|
|
|
|
target(OperationPerform); // Jumps to the vector address.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 23. Stack Relative; d, s.
|
|
static void stack_relative(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // SO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructStackRelative);
|
|
read_write(type, is8bit, target);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 24. Stack Relative Indirect Indexed (d, s), y.
|
|
static void stack_relative_indexed_indirect(AccessType type, bool is8bit, const std::function<void(MicroOp)> &target) {
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementPC); // SO
|
|
target(CycleFetchPCThrowaway); // IO
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructStackRelative);
|
|
target(CycleFetchIncrementData); // AAL
|
|
target(CycleFetchData); // AAH
|
|
target(CycleFetchData); // IO.
|
|
|
|
target(OperationConstructStackRelativeIndexedIndirect);
|
|
read_write(type, is8bit, target);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
ProcessorStorage::ProcessorStorage() {
|
|
a_.full = x_.full = y_.full = 0; // TEMPORARY (?)
|
|
|
|
ProcessorStorageConstructor constructor(*this);
|
|
|
|
// Install the instructions.
|
|
#define op(x, y) constructor.install(&ProcessorStorageConstructor::x, y)
|
|
|
|
/* 0x00 BRK s */ op(brk_cop, JMPind);
|
|
/* 0x01 ORA (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x02 COP s */ op(brk_cop, JMPind);
|
|
/* 0x03 ORA d, s */ op(stack_relative, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x04 TSB d */ op(direct_rmw, TSB);
|
|
/* 0x05 ORA d */ op(direct, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x06 ASL d */ op(direct_rmw, ASL);
|
|
/* 0x07 ORA [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x08 PHP s */ op(stack_push, PHP);
|
|
/* 0x09 ORA # */ op(immediate, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x0a ASL A */ op(accumulator, ASL);
|
|
/* 0x0b PHD s */ op(stack_push, PHD);
|
|
/* 0x0c TSB a */ op(absolute_rmw, TSB);
|
|
/* 0x0d ORA a */ op(absolute, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x0e ASL a */ op(absolute_rmw, ASL);
|
|
/* 0x0f ORA al */ op(absolute_long, ORA);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x10 BPL r */ op(relative, BPL);
|
|
/* 0x11 ORA (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x12 ORA (d) */ op(direct_indirect, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x13 ORA (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x14 TRB d */ op(absolute_rmw, TRB);
|
|
/* 0x15 ORA d, x */ op(direct_x, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x16 ASL d, x */ op(direct_x_rmw, ASL);
|
|
/* 0x17 ORA [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x18 CLC i */ op(implied, CLC);
|
|
/* 0x19 ORA a, y */ op(absolute_y, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x1a INC A */ op(accumulator, INC);
|
|
/* 0x1b TCS i */ op(implied, TCS);
|
|
/* 0x1c TRB a */ op(absolute_rmw, TRB);
|
|
/* 0x1d ORA a, x */ op(absolute_x, ORA);
|
|
/* 0x1e ASL a, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, ASL);
|
|
/* 0x1f ORA al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, ORA);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x20 JSR a */ op(absolute_jsr, JSR);
|
|
/* 0x21 AND (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, AND);
|
|
/* 0x22 JSL al */ op(absolute_long_jsl, JSL);
|
|
/* 0x23 AND d, s */ op(stack_relative, AND);
|
|
/* 0x24 BIT d */ op(direct, BIT);
|
|
/* 0x25 AND d */ op(direct, AND);
|
|
/* 0x26 ROL d */ op(absolute_rmw, ROL);
|
|
/* 0x27 AND [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, AND);
|
|
/* 0x28 PLP s */ op(stack_pull, PLP);
|
|
/* 0x29 AND # */ op(immediate, AND);
|
|
/* 0x2a ROL A */ op(accumulator, ROL);
|
|
/* 0x2b PLD s */ op(stack_pull, PLD);
|
|
/* 0x2c BIT a */ op(absolute, BIT);
|
|
/* 0x2d AND a */ op(absolute, AND);
|
|
/* 0x2e ROL a */ op(absolute_rmw, ROL);
|
|
/* 0x2f AND al */ op(absolute_long, AND);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x30 BMI r */ op(relative, BMI);
|
|
/* 0x31 AND (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, AND);
|
|
/* 0x32 AND (d) */ op(direct_indirect, AND);
|
|
/* 0x33 AND (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, AND);
|
|
/* 0x34 BIT d, x */ op(direct_x, BIT);
|
|
/* 0x35 AND d, x */ op(direct_x, AND);
|
|
/* 0x36 ROL d, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, ROL);
|
|
/* 0x37 AND [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, AND);
|
|
/* 0x38 SEC i */ op(implied, SEC);
|
|
/* 0x39 AND a, y */ op(absolute_y, AND);
|
|
/* 0x3a DEC A */ op(accumulator, DEC);
|
|
/* 0x3b TSC i */ op(implied, TSC);
|
|
/* 0x3c BIT a, x */ op(absolute_x, BIT);
|
|
/* 0x3d AND a, x */ op(absolute_x, AND);
|
|
/* 0x3e ROL a, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, ROL);
|
|
/* 0x3f AND al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, AND);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x40 RTI s */ op(stack_rti, RTI);
|
|
/* 0x41 EOR (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x42 WDM i */ op(implied, NOP);
|
|
/* 0x43 EOR d, s */ op(stack_relative, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x44 MVP xyc */ op(block_move, MVP);
|
|
/* 0x45 EOR d */ op(direct, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x46 LSR d */ op(direct_rmw, LSR);
|
|
/* 0x47 EOR [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x48 PHA s */ op(stack_push, STA);
|
|
/* 0x49 EOR # */ op(immediate, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x4a LSR A */ op(accumulator, LSR);
|
|
/* 0x4b PHK s */ op(stack_push, PHK);
|
|
/* 0x4c JMP a */ op(absolute_jmp, JMP);
|
|
/* 0x4d EOR a */ op(absolute, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x4e LSR a */ op(absolute_rmw, LSR);
|
|
/* 0x4f EOR al */ op(absolute_long, EOR);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x50 BVC r */ op(relative, BVC);
|
|
/* 0x51 EOR (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x52 EOR (d) */ op(direct_indirect, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x53 EOR (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x54 MVN xyc */ op(block_move, MVN);
|
|
/* 0x55 EOR d, x */ op(direct_x, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x56 LSR d, x */ op(direct_x_rmw, LSR);
|
|
/* 0x57 EOR [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x58 CLI i */ op(implied, CLI);
|
|
/* 0x59 EOR a, y */ op(absolute_y, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x5a PHY s */ op(stack_push, STY);
|
|
/* 0x5b TCD i */ op(implied, TCD);
|
|
/* 0x5c JMP al */ op(absolute_long_jmp, JML); // [sic]; this updates PBR so it's JML.
|
|
/* 0x5d EOR a, x */ op(absolute_x, EOR);
|
|
/* 0x5e LSR a, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, LSR);
|
|
/* 0x5f EOR al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, EOR);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x60 RTS s */ op(stack_rts, RTS);
|
|
/* 0x61 ADC (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x62 PER s */ op(stack_per, NOP);
|
|
/* 0x63 ADC d, s */ op(stack_relative, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x64 STZ d */ op(direct, STZ);
|
|
/* 0x65 ADC d */ op(direct, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x66 ROR d */ op(direct_rmw, ROR);
|
|
/* 0x67 ADC [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x68 PLA s */ op(stack_pull, LDA);
|
|
/* 0x69 ADC # */ op(immediate, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x6a ROR A */ op(accumulator, ROR);
|
|
/* 0x6b RTL s */ op(stack_rtl, JML);
|
|
/* 0x6c JMP (a) */ op(absolute_indirect_jmp, JMPind);
|
|
/* 0x6d ADC a */ op(absolute, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x6e ROR a */ op(absolute_rmw, ROR);
|
|
/* 0x6f ADC al */ op(absolute_long, ADC);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x70 BVS r */ op(relative, BVS);
|
|
/* 0x71 ADC (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x72 ADC (d) */ op(direct_indirect, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x73 ADC (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x74 STZ d, x */ op(direct_x, STZ);
|
|
/* 0x75 ADC d, x */ op(direct_x, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x76 ROR d, x */ op(direct_x_rmw, ROR);
|
|
/* 0x77 ADC [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x78 SEI i */ op(implied, SEI);
|
|
/* 0x79 ADC a, y */ op(absolute_y, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x7a PLY s */ op(stack_pull, LDY);
|
|
/* 0x7b TDC i */ op(implied, TDC);
|
|
/* 0x7c JMP (a, x) */ op(absolute_indexed_indirect_jmp, JMPind);
|
|
/* 0x7d ADC a, x */ op(absolute_x, ADC);
|
|
/* 0x7e ROR a, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, ROR);
|
|
/* 0x7f ADC al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, ADC);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x80 BRA r */ op(relative, BRA);
|
|
/* 0x81 STA (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, STA);
|
|
/* 0x82 BRL rl */ op(relative_long, BRL);
|
|
/* 0x83 STA d, s */ op(stack_relative, STA);
|
|
/* 0x84 STY d */ op(direct, STY);
|
|
/* 0x85 STA d */ op(direct, STA);
|
|
/* 0x86 STX d */ op(direct, STX);
|
|
/* 0x87 STA [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, STA);
|
|
/* 0x88 DEY i */ op(implied, DEY);
|
|
/* 0x89 BIT # */ op(immediate, BITimm);
|
|
/* 0x8a TXA i */ op(implied, TXA);
|
|
/* 0x8b PHB s */ op(stack_push, PHB);
|
|
/* 0x8c STY a */ op(absolute, STY);
|
|
/* 0x8d STA a */ op(absolute, STA);
|
|
/* 0x8e STX a */ op(absolute, STX);
|
|
/* 0x8f STA al */ op(absolute_long, STA);
|
|
|
|
/* 0x90 BCC r */ op(relative, BCC);
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/* 0x91 STA (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, STA);
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/* 0x92 STA (d) */ op(direct_indirect, STA);
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/* 0x93 STA (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, STA);
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/* 0x94 STY d, x */ op(direct_x, STY);
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/* 0x95 STA d, x */ op(direct_x, STA);
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/* 0x96 STX d, y */ op(direct_y, STX);
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/* 0x97 STA [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, STA);
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/* 0x98 TYA i */ op(implied, TYA);
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/* 0x99 STA a, y */ op(absolute_y, STA);
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/* 0x9a TXS i */ op(implied, TXS);
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/* 0x9b TXY i */ op(implied, TXY);
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/* 0x9c STZ a */ op(absolute, STZ);
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/* 0x9d STA a, x */ op(absolute_x, STA);
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/* 0x9e STZ a, x */ op(absolute_x, STZ);
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/* 0x9f STA al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, STA);
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/* 0xa0 LDY # */ op(immediate, LDY);
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/* 0xa1 LDA (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, LDA);
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/* 0xa2 LDX # */ op(immediate, LDX);
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/* 0xa3 LDA d, s */ op(stack_relative, LDA);
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/* 0xa4 LDY d */ op(direct, LDY);
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/* 0xa5 LDA d */ op(direct, LDA);
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/* 0xa6 LDX d */ op(direct, LDX);
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/* 0xa7 LDA [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, LDA);
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/* 0xa8 TAY i */ op(implied, TAY);
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/* 0xa9 LDA # */ op(immediate, LDA);
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/* 0xaa TAX i */ op(implied, TAX);
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/* 0xab PLB s */ op(stack_pull, PLB); // TODO: force to 8-bit only; ditto [at least] PHB, PLD, PHD.
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/* 0xac LDY a */ op(absolute, LDY);
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/* 0xad LDA a */ op(absolute, LDA);
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/* 0xae LDX a */ op(absolute, LDX);
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/* 0xaf LDA al */ op(absolute_long, LDA);
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/* 0xb0 BCS r */ op(relative, BCS);
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/* 0xb1 LDA (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, LDA);
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/* 0xb2 LDA (d) */ op(direct_indirect, LDA);
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/* 0xb3 LDA (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, LDA);
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/* 0xb4 LDY d, x */ op(direct_x, LDY);
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/* 0xb5 LDA d, x */ op(direct_x, LDA);
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/* 0xb6 LDX d, y */ op(direct_y, LDX);
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/* 0xb7 LDA [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, LDA);
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/* 0xb8 CLV i */ op(implied, CLV);
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/* 0xb9 LDA a, y */ op(absolute_y, LDA);
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/* 0xba TSX i */ op(implied, TSX);
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/* 0xbb TYX i */ op(implied, TYX);
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/* 0xbc LDY a, x */ op(absolute_x, LDY);
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/* 0xbd LDA a, x */ op(absolute_x, LDA);
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/* 0xbe LDX a, y */ op(absolute_y, LDX);
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/* 0xbf LDA al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, LDA);
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|
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/* 0xc0 CPY # */ op(immediate, CPY);
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/* 0xc1 CMP (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, CMP);
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/* 0xc2 REP # */ op(immediate_rep_sep, REP);
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/* 0xc3 CMP d, s */ op(stack_relative, CMP);
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/* 0xc4 CPY d */ op(direct, CPY);
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/* 0xc5 CMP d */ op(direct, CMP);
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/* 0xc6 DEC d */ op(direct_rmw, DEC);
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/* 0xc7 CMP [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, CMP);
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/* 0xc8 INY i */ op(implied, INY);
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/* 0xc9 CMP # */ op(immediate, CMP);
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/* 0xca DEX i */ op(implied, DEX);
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/* 0xcb WAI i */ op(wai, WAI);
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/* 0xcc CPY a */ op(absolute, CPY);
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/* 0xcd CMP a */ op(absolute, CMP);
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/* 0xce DEC a */ op(absolute_rmw, DEC);
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/* 0xcf CMP al */ op(absolute_long, CMP);
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|
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/* 0xd0 BNE r */ op(relative, BNE);
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/* 0xd1 CMP (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, CMP);
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/* 0xd2 CMP (d) */ op(direct_indirect, CMP);
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/* 0xd3 CMP (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, CMP);
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/* 0xd4 PEI s */ op(stack_pei, NOP);
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/* 0xd5 CMP d, x */ op(direct_x, CMP);
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/* 0xd6 DEC d, x */ op(direct_x_rmw, DEC);
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|
/* 0xd7 CMP [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, CMP);
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/* 0xd8 CLD i */ op(implied, CLD);
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/* 0xd9 CMP a, y */ op(absolute_y, CMP);
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/* 0xda PHX s */ op(stack_push, STX);
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/* 0xdb STP i */ op(stp, STP);
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|
/* 0xdc JML (a) */ op(absolute_indirect_jml, JML);
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|
/* 0xdd CMP a, x */ op(absolute_x, CMP);
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|
/* 0xde DEC a, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, DEC);
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|
/* 0xdf CMP al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, CMP);
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|
|
|
/* 0xe0 CPX # */ op(immediate, CPX);
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|
/* 0xe1 SBC (d, x) */ op(direct_indexed_indirect, SBC);
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|
/* 0xe2 SEP # */ op(immediate_rep_sep, SEP);
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|
/* 0xe3 SBC d, s */ op(stack_relative, SBC);
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|
/* 0xe4 CPX d */ op(direct, CPX);
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|
/* 0xe5 SBC d */ op(direct, SBC);
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/* 0xe6 INC d */ op(direct_rmw, INC);
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|
/* 0xe7 SBC [d] */ op(direct_indirect_long, SBC);
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|
/* 0xe8 INX i */ op(implied, INX);
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|
/* 0xe9 SBC # */ op(immediate, SBC);
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|
/* 0xea NOP i */ op(implied, NOP);
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|
/* 0xeb XBA i */ op(implied_xba, XBA);
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|
/* 0xec CPX a */ op(absolute, CPX);
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|
/* 0xed SBC a */ op(absolute, SBC);
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|
/* 0xee INC a */ op(absolute_rmw, INC);
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|
/* 0xef SBC al */ op(absolute_long, SBC);
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|
|
|
/* 0xf0 BEQ r */ op(relative, BEQ);
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|
/* 0xf1 SBC (d), y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed, SBC);
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|
/* 0xf2 SBC (d) */ op(direct_indirect, SBC);
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|
/* 0xf3 SBC (d, s), y */ op(stack_relative_indexed_indirect, SBC);
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|
/* 0xf4 PEA s */ op(stack_pea, NOP);
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|
/* 0xf5 SBC d, x */ op(direct_x, SBC);
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|
/* 0xf6 INC d, x */ op(direct_x_rmw, INC);
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|
/* 0xf7 SBC [d], y */ op(direct_indirect_indexed_long, SBC);
|
|
/* 0xf8 SED i */ op(implied, SED);
|
|
/* 0xf9 SBC a, y */ op(absolute_y, SBC);
|
|
/* 0xfa PLX s */ op(stack_pull, LDX);
|
|
/* 0xfb XCE i */ op(implied, XCE);
|
|
/* 0xfc JSR (a, x) */ op(absolute_indexed_indirect_jsr, JMPind); // [sic]
|
|
/* 0xfd SBC a, x */ op(absolute_x, SBC);
|
|
/* 0xfe INC a, x */ op(absolute_x_rmw, INC);
|
|
/* 0xff SBC al, x */ op(absolute_long_x, SBC);
|
|
#undef op
|
|
|
|
constructor.set_exception_generator(&ProcessorStorageConstructor::stack_exception);
|
|
constructor.install_fetch_decode_execute();
|
|
|
|
// Find any OperationMoveToNextProgram.
|
|
next_op_ = micro_ops_.data();
|
|
while(*next_op_ != OperationMoveToNextProgram) ++next_op_;
|
|
|
|
#ifndef NDEBUG
|
|
assert(micro_ops_.size() < 65536);
|
|
printf("Generated %zd micro-ops in total; covered %d opcodes\n", micro_ops_.size(), constructor.opcode);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|