1
0
mirror of https://github.com/TomHarte/CLK.git synced 2024-07-22 15:28:56 +00:00
CLK/Processors/Z80/Implementation/Z80Storage.cpp

540 lines
31 KiB
C++
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

//
// Z80Storage.cpp
// Clock Signal
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 04/09/2017.
// Copyright © 2017 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#include "../Z80.hpp"
#include <cstring>
using namespace CPU::Z80;
ProcessorStorage::ProcessorStorage() {
set_flags(0xff);
}
// Elemental bus operations
#define ReadOpcodeStart() PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::ReadOpcodeStart, HalfCycles(3), &pc_.full, &operation_, false)
#define ReadOpcodeWait(f) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::ReadOpcodeWait, HalfCycles(2), &pc_.full, &operation_, f)
#define ReadOpcodeEnd() PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::ReadOpcode, HalfCycles(1), &pc_.full, &operation_, false)
#define Refresh(len) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::Refresh, HalfCycles(len), &refresh_addr_.full, nullptr, false)
#define ReadStart(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::ReadStart, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define ReadWait(l, addr, val, f) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::ReadWait, HalfCycles(l), &addr.full, &val, f)
#define ReadEnd(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::Read, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define WriteStart(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::WriteStart,HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define WriteWait(l, addr, val, f) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::WriteWait, HalfCycles(l), &addr.full, &val, f)
#define WriteEnd(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::Write, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define InputStart(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::InputStart, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define InputWait(addr, val, f) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::InputWait, HalfCycles(2), &addr.full, &val, f)
#define InputEnd(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::Input, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define OutputStart(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::OutputStart, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define OutputWait(addr, val, f) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::OutputWait, HalfCycles(2), &addr.full, &val, f)
#define OutputEnd(addr, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::Output, HalfCycles(3), &addr.full, &val, false)
#define IntAckStart(length, val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::InterruptStart, HalfCycles(length), nullptr, &val, false)
#define IntWait(val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::InterruptWait, HalfCycles(2), nullptr, &val, true)
#define IntAckEnd(val) PartialMachineCycle(PartialMachineCycle::Interrupt, HalfCycles(3), nullptr, &val, false)
// A wrapper to express a bus operation as a micro-op
#define BusOp(op) {MicroOp::BusOperation, nullptr, nullptr, op}
// Compound bus operations, as micro-ops
#define Read3(addr, val) BusOp(ReadStart(addr, val)), BusOp(ReadWait(2, addr, val, true)), BusOp(ReadEnd(addr, val))
#define Read4(addr, val) BusOp(ReadStart(addr, val)), BusOp(ReadWait(2, addr, val, false)), BusOp(ReadWait(2, addr, val, true)), BusOp(ReadEnd(addr, val))
#define Read5(addr, val) BusOp(ReadStart(addr, val)), BusOp(ReadWait(4, addr, val, false)), BusOp(ReadWait(2, addr, val, true)), BusOp(ReadEnd(addr, val))
#define Write3(addr, val) BusOp(WriteStart(addr, val)), BusOp(WriteWait(2, addr, val, true)), BusOp(WriteEnd(addr, val))
#define Write5(addr, val) BusOp(WriteStart(addr, val)), BusOp(WriteWait(4, addr, val, false)), BusOp(WriteWait(2, addr, val, true)), BusOp(WriteEnd(addr, val))
#define Input(addr, val) BusOp(InputStart(addr, val)), BusOp(InputWait(addr, val, false)), BusOp(InputWait(addr, val, true)), BusOp(InputEnd(addr, val))
#define Output(addr, val) BusOp(OutputStart(addr, val)), BusOp(OutputWait(addr, val, false)), BusOp(OutputWait(addr, val, true)), BusOp(OutputEnd(addr, val))
#define InternalOperation(len) {MicroOp::BusOperation, nullptr, nullptr, {PartialMachineCycle::Internal, HalfCycles(len), nullptr, nullptr, false}}
/// A sequence is a series of micro-ops that ends in a move-to-next-program operation.
#define Sequence(...) { __VA_ARGS__, {MicroOp::MoveToNextProgram} }
/// An instruction is the part of an instruction that follows instruction fetch; it should include two or more refresh cycles and then the work of the instruction.
#define Instr(r, ...) Sequence(BusOp(Refresh(r)), __VA_ARGS__)
/// A standard instruction is one with the most normal timing: two cycles of refresh, then the work.
#define StdInstr(...) Instr(4, __VA_ARGS__)
// Assumption made: those instructions that are rated with an opcode fetch greater than four cycles spend the extra time
// providing a lengthened refresh cycle. I assume this because the CPU doesn't have foresight and presumably spends the
// normal refresh time decoding. So if it gets to cycle four and realises it has two more cycles of work, I have assumed
// it simply maintains the refresh state for an extra two cycles.
/* The following are helper macros that define common parts of instructions */
#define Inc16(r) {(&r == &pc_) ? MicroOp::IncrementPC : MicroOp::Increment16, &r.full}
#define ReadInc(addr, val) Read3(addr, val), Inc16(addr)
#define Read4Inc(addr, val) Read4(addr, val), Inc16(addr)
#define Read5Inc(addr, val) Read5(addr, val), Inc16(addr)
#define WriteInc(addr, val) Write3(addr, val), {MicroOp::Increment16, &addr.full}
#define Read16Inc(addr, val) ReadInc(addr, val.bytes.low), ReadInc(addr, val.bytes.high)
#define Read16(addr, val) ReadInc(addr, val.bytes.low), Read3(addr, val.bytes.high)
#define Write16(addr, val) WriteInc(addr, val.bytes.low), Write3(addr, val.bytes.high)
#define INDEX() {MicroOp::IndexedPlaceHolder}, ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CalculateIndexAddress, &index}
#define FINDEX() {MicroOp::IndexedPlaceHolder}, ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::CalculateIndexAddress, &index}
#define INDEX_ADDR() (add_offsets ? memptr_ : index)
#define Push(x) {MicroOp::Decrement16, &sp_.full}, Write3(sp_, x.bytes.high), {MicroOp::Decrement16, &sp_.full}, Write3(sp_, x.bytes.low)
#define Pop(x) Read3(sp_, x.bytes.low), {MicroOp::Increment16, &sp_.full}, Read3(sp_, x.bytes.high), {MicroOp::Increment16, &sp_.full}
#define Push8(x) {MicroOp::Decrement16, &sp_.full}, Write3(sp_, x.bytes.high), {MicroOp::Decrement16, &sp_.full}, Write5(sp_, x.bytes.low)
#define Pop7(x) Read3(sp_, x.bytes.low), {MicroOp::Increment16, &sp_.full}, Read4(sp_, x.bytes.high), {MicroOp::Increment16, &sp_.full}
/* The following are actual instructions */
#define NOP Sequence(BusOp(Refresh(4)))
#define JP(cc) StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), {MicroOp::cc, nullptr}, {MicroOp::Move16, &temp16_.full, &pc_.full})
#define CALL(cc) StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.low), {MicroOp::cc, conditional_call_untaken_program_.data()}, Read4Inc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.high), Push(pc_), {MicroOp::Move16, &temp16_.full, &pc_.full})
#define RET(cc) Instr(6, {MicroOp::cc, nullptr}, Pop(memptr_), {MicroOp::Move16, &memptr_.full, &pc_.full})
#define JR(cc) StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::cc, nullptr}, InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CalculateIndexAddress, &pc_.full}, {MicroOp::Move16, &memptr_.full, &pc_.full})
#define RST() Instr(6, {MicroOp::CalculateRSTDestination}, Push(pc_), {MicroOp::Move16, &memptr_.full, &pc_.full})
#define LD(a, b) StdInstr({MicroOp::Move8, &b, &a})
#define LD_GROUP(r, ri) \
LD(r, bc_.bytes.high), LD(r, bc_.bytes.low), LD(r, de_.bytes.high), LD(r, de_.bytes.low), \
LD(r, index.bytes.high), LD(r, index.bytes.low), \
StdInstr(INDEX(), Read3(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::Move8, &temp8_, &ri}), \
LD(r, a_)
#define READ_OP_GROUP(op) \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &bc_.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &bc_.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &de_.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &de_.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &index.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &index.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr(INDEX(), Read3(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &a_})
#define READ_OP_GROUP_D(op) \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &bc_.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &bc_.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &de_.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &de_.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &index.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &index.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr(INDEX(), Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &a_})
#define RMW(x, op, ...) StdInstr(INDEX(), Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), x), {MicroOp::op, &x}, Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), x))
#define RMWI(x, op, ...) StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), x), {MicroOp::op, &x}, Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), x))
#define MODIFY_OP_GROUP(op) \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &bc_.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &bc_.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &de_.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &de_.bytes.low}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &index.bytes.high}), StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &index.bytes.low}), \
RMW(temp8_, op), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::op, &a_})
#define IX_MODIFY_OP_GROUP(op) \
RMWI(bc_.bytes.high, op), \
RMWI(bc_.bytes.low, op), \
RMWI(de_.bytes.high, op), \
RMWI(de_.bytes.low, op), \
RMWI(hl_.bytes.high, op), \
RMWI(hl_.bytes.low, op), \
RMWI(temp8_, op), \
RMWI(a_, op)
#define IX_READ_OP_GROUP(op) \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_}), \
StdInstr(Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::op, &temp8_})
#define ADD16(d, s) StdInstr(InternalOperation(8), InternalOperation(6), {MicroOp::ADD16, &s.full, &d.full})
#define ADC16(d, s) StdInstr(InternalOperation(8), InternalOperation(6), {MicroOp::ADC16, &s.full, &d.full})
#define SBC16(d, s) StdInstr(InternalOperation(8), InternalOperation(6), {MicroOp::SBC16, &s.full, &d.full})
void ProcessorStorage::install_default_instruction_set() {
MicroOp conditional_call_untaken_program[] = Sequence(ReadInc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.high));
copy_program(conditional_call_untaken_program, conditional_call_untaken_program_);
assemble_base_page(base_page_, hl_, false, cb_page_);
assemble_base_page(dd_page_, ix_, true, ddcb_page_);
assemble_base_page(fd_page_, iy_, true, fdcb_page_);
assemble_ed_page(ed_page_);
fdcb_page_.r_step = 0;
fd_page_.is_indexed = true;
fdcb_page_.is_indexed = true;
ddcb_page_.r_step = 0;
dd_page_.is_indexed = true;
ddcb_page_.is_indexed = true;
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(base_page_, 4);
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(dd_page_, 4);
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(fd_page_, 4);
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(ed_page_, 4);
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(cb_page_, 4);
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(fdcb_page_, 3);
assemble_fetch_decode_execute(ddcb_page_, 3);
MicroOp reset_program[] = Sequence(InternalOperation(6), {MicroOp::Reset});
// Justification for NMI timing: per Wilf Rigter on the ZX81 (http://www.user.dccnet.com/wrigter/index_files/ZX81WAIT.htm),
// wait cycles occur between T2 and T3 during NMI; extending the refresh cycle is also consistent with my guess
// for the action of other non-four-cycle opcode fetches
MicroOp nmi_program[] = {
{ MicroOp::BeginNMI },
BusOp(ReadOpcodeStart()),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeWait(true)),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeEnd()),
BusOp(Refresh(6)),
Push(pc_),
{ MicroOp::JumpTo66, nullptr, nullptr},
{ MicroOp::MoveToNextProgram }
};
MicroOp irq_mode0_program[] = {
{ MicroOp::BeginIRQMode0 },
BusOp(IntAckStart(5, operation_)),
BusOp(IntWait(operation_)),
BusOp(IntAckEnd(operation_)),
{ MicroOp::DecodeOperationNoRChange }
};
MicroOp irq_mode1_program[] = {
{ MicroOp::BeginIRQ },
BusOp(IntAckStart(7, operation_)), // 7 half cycles (including +
BusOp(IntWait(operation_)), // [potentially 2 half cycles] +
BusOp(IntAckEnd(operation_)), // Implicitly 3 half cycles +
BusOp(Refresh(4)), // 4 half cycles +
Push(pc_), // 12 half cycles = 26 half cycles = 13 cycles
{ MicroOp::Move16, &temp16_.full, &pc_.full },
{ MicroOp::MoveToNextProgram }
};
MicroOp irq_mode2_program[] = {
{ MicroOp::BeginIRQ },
BusOp(IntAckStart(7, temp16_.bytes.low)),
BusOp(IntWait(temp16_.bytes.low)),
BusOp(IntAckEnd(temp16_.bytes.low)),
BusOp(Refresh(4)),
Push(pc_),
{ MicroOp::Move8, &ir_.bytes.high, &temp16_.bytes.high },
Read16(temp16_, pc_),
{ MicroOp::MoveToNextProgram }
};
copy_program(reset_program, reset_program_);
copy_program(nmi_program, nmi_program_);
copy_program(irq_mode0_program, irq_program_[0]);
copy_program(irq_mode1_program, irq_program_[1]);
copy_program(irq_mode2_program, irq_program_[2]);
}
void ProcessorStorage::assemble_ed_page(InstructionPage &target) {
#define IN_C(r) StdInstr(Input(bc_, r), {MicroOp::SetInFlags, &r})
#define OUT_C(r) StdInstr(Output(bc_, r))
#define IN_OUT(r) IN_C(r), OUT_C(r)
#define NOP_ROW() NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP
InstructionTable ed_program_table = {
NOP_ROW(), /* 0x00 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0x10 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0x20 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0x30 */
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(bc_.bytes.high),
/* 0x42 SBC HL, BC */ SBC16(hl_, bc_), /* 0x43 LD (nn), BC */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, memptr_), Write16(memptr_, bc_)),
/* 0x44 NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x45 RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x46 IM 0 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x47 LD I, A */ Instr(6, {MicroOp::Move8, &a_, &ir_.bytes.high}),
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(bc_.bytes.low),
/* 0x4a ADC HL, BC */ ADC16(hl_, bc_), /* 0x4b LD BC, (nn) */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), Read16(temp16_, bc_)),
/* 0x4c NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x4d RETI */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x4e IM 0/1 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x4f LD R, A */ Instr(6, {MicroOp::Move8, &a_, &ir_.bytes.low}),
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(de_.bytes.high),
/* 0x52 SBC HL, DE */ SBC16(hl_, de_), /* 0x53 LD (nn), DE */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, memptr_), Write16(memptr_, de_)),
/* 0x54 NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x55 RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x56 IM 1 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x57 LD A, I */ Instr(6, {MicroOp::Move8, &ir_.bytes.high, &a_}, {MicroOp::SetAFlags}),
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(de_.bytes.low),
/* 0x5a ADC HL, DE */ ADC16(hl_, de_), /* 0x5b LD DE, (nn) */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), Read16(temp16_, de_)),
/* 0x5c NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x5d RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x5e IM 2 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x5f LD A, R */ Instr(6, {MicroOp::Move8, &ir_.bytes.low, &a_}, {MicroOp::SetAFlags}),
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(hl_.bytes.high),
/* 0x62 SBC HL, HL */ SBC16(hl_, hl_), /* 0x63 LD (nn), HL */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, memptr_), Write16(memptr_, hl_)),
/* 0x64 NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x65 RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x66 IM 0 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x67 RRD */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), InternalOperation(8), {MicroOp::RRD}, Write3(hl_, temp8_)),
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(hl_.bytes.low),
/* 0x6a ADC HL, HL */ ADC16(hl_, hl_), /* 0x6b LD HL, (nn) */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), Read16(temp16_, hl_)),
/* 0x6c NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x6d RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x6e IM 0/1 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x6f RLD */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), InternalOperation(8), {MicroOp::RLD}, Write3(hl_, temp8_)),
/* 0x70 IN (C) */ IN_C(temp8_), /* 0x71 OUT (C), 0 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::SetZero}, Output(bc_, temp8_)),
/* 0x72 SBC HL, SP */ SBC16(hl_, sp_), /* 0x73 LD (nn), SP */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, memptr_), Write16(memptr_, sp_)),
/* 0x74 NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x75 RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x76 IM 1 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x77 XX */ NOP,
/* 0x40 IN B, (C); 0x41 OUT (C), B */ IN_OUT(a_),
/* 0x7a ADC HL, SP */ ADC16(hl_, sp_), /* 0x7b LD SP, (nn) */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), Read16(temp16_, sp_)),
/* 0x7c NEG */ StdInstr({MicroOp::NEG}), /* 0x7d RETN */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_), {MicroOp::RETN}),
/* 0x7e IM 2 */ StdInstr({MicroOp::IM}), /* 0x7f XX */ NOP,
NOP_ROW(), /* 0x80 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0x90 */
/* 0xa0 LDI */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), Write5(de_, temp8_), {MicroOp::LDI}),
/* 0xa1 CPI */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CPI}),
/* 0xa2 INI */ Instr(6, Input(bc_, temp8_), Write3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::INI}),
/* 0xa3 OTI */ Instr(6, Read3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::OUTI}, Output(bc_, temp8_)),
NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP,
/* 0xa8 LDD */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), Write5(de_, temp8_), {MicroOp::LDD}),
/* 0xa9 CPD */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CPD}),
/* 0xaa IND */ Instr(6, Input(bc_, temp8_), Write3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::IND}),
/* 0xab OTD */ Instr(6, Read3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::OUTD}, Output(bc_, temp8_)),
NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP,
/* 0xb0 LDIR */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), Write5(de_, temp8_), {MicroOp::LDIR}, InternalOperation(10)),
/* 0xb1 CPIR */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CPIR}, InternalOperation(10)),
/* 0xb2 INIR */ Instr(6, Input(bc_, temp8_), Write3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::INIR}, InternalOperation(10)),
/* 0xb3 OTIR */ Instr(6, Read3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::OUTI}, Output(bc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::OUT_R}, InternalOperation(10)),
NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP,
/* 0xb8 LDDR */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), Write5(de_, temp8_), {MicroOp::LDDR}, InternalOperation(10)),
/* 0xb9 CPDR */ StdInstr(Read3(hl_, temp8_), InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CPDR}, InternalOperation(10)),
/* 0xba INDR */ Instr(6, Input(bc_, temp8_), Write3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::INDR}, InternalOperation(10)),
/* 0xbb OTDR */ Instr(6, Read3(hl_, temp8_), {MicroOp::OUTD}, Output(bc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::OUT_R}, InternalOperation(10)),
NOP, NOP, NOP, NOP,
NOP_ROW(), /* 0xc0 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0xd0 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0xe0 */
NOP_ROW(), /* 0xf0 */
};
assemble_page(target, ed_program_table, false);
#undef NOP_ROW
}
void ProcessorStorage::assemble_cb_page(InstructionPage &target, RegisterPair &index, bool add_offsets) {
#define OCTO_OP_GROUP(m, x) m(x), m(x), m(x), m(x), m(x), m(x), m(x), m(x)
#define CB_PAGE(m, p) m(RLC), m(RRC), m(RL), m(RR), m(SLA), m(SRA), m(SLL), m(SRL), OCTO_OP_GROUP(p, BIT), OCTO_OP_GROUP(m, RES), OCTO_OP_GROUP(m, SET)
InstructionTable cb_program_table = {
/* 0x00 RLC B; 0x01 RLC C; 0x02 RLC D; 0x03 RLC E; 0x04 RLC H; 0x05 RLC L; 0x06 RLC (HL); 0x07 RLC A */
/* 0x08 RRC B; 0x09 RRC C; 0x0a RRC D; 0x0b RRC E; 0x0c RRC H; 0x0d RRC L; 0x0e RRC (HL); 0x0f RRC A */
/* 0x10 RL B; 0x11 RL C; 0x12 RL D; 0x13 RL E; 0x14 RL H; 0x15 RL L; 0x16 RL (HL); 0x17 RL A */
/* 0x18 RR B; 0x99 RR C; 0x1a RR D; 0x1b RR E; 0x1c RR H; 0x1d RR L; 0x1e RR (HL); 0x1f RR A */
/* 0x20 SLA B; 0x21 SLA C; 0x22 SLA D; 0x23 SLA E; 0x24 SLA H; 0x25 SLA L; 0x26 SLA (HL); 0x27 SLA A */
/* 0x28 SRA B; 0x29 SRA C; 0x2a SRA D; 0x2b SRA E; 0x2c SRA H; 0x2d SRA L; 0x2e SRA (HL); 0x2f SRA A */
/* 0x30 SLL B; 0x31 SLL C; 0x32 SLL D; 0x33 SLL E; 0x34 SLL H; 0x35 SLL L; 0x36 SLL (HL); 0x37 SLL A */
/* 0x38 SRL B; 0x39 SRL C; 0x3a SRL D; 0x3b SRL E; 0x3c SRL H; 0x3d SRL L; 0x3e SRL (HL); 0x3f SRL A */
/* 0x40 0x7f: BIT */
/* 0x80 0xcf: RES */
/* 0xd0 0xdf: SET */
CB_PAGE(MODIFY_OP_GROUP, READ_OP_GROUP_D)
};
InstructionTable offsets_cb_program_table = {
CB_PAGE(IX_MODIFY_OP_GROUP, IX_READ_OP_GROUP)
};
assemble_page(target, add_offsets ? offsets_cb_program_table : cb_program_table, add_offsets);
#undef OCTO_OP_GROUP
#undef CB_PAGE
}
void ProcessorStorage::assemble_base_page(InstructionPage &target, RegisterPair &index, bool add_offsets, InstructionPage &cb_page) {
#define INC_DEC_LD(r) \
StdInstr({MicroOp::Increment8, &r}), \
StdInstr({MicroOp::Decrement8, &r}), \
StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, r))
#define INC_INC_DEC_LD(rf, r) \
Instr(8, {MicroOp::Increment16, &rf.full}), INC_DEC_LD(r)
#define DEC_INC_DEC_LD(rf, r) \
Instr(8, {MicroOp::Decrement16, &rf.full}), INC_DEC_LD(r)
InstructionTable base_program_table = {
/* 0x00 NOP */ NOP, /* 0x01 LD BC, nn */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, bc_)),
/* 0x02 LD (BC), A */ StdInstr({MicroOp::SetAddrAMemptr, &bc_.full}, Write3(bc_, a_)),
/* 0x03 INC BC; 0x04 INC B; 0x05 DEC B; 0x06 LD B, n */
INC_INC_DEC_LD(bc_, bc_.bytes.high),
/* 0x07 RLCA */ StdInstr({MicroOp::RLCA}),
/* 0x08 EX AF, AF' */ StdInstr({MicroOp::ExAFAFDash}), /* 0x09 ADD HL, BC */ ADD16(index, bc_),
/* 0x0a LD A, (BC) */ StdInstr({MicroOp::Move16, &bc_.full, &memptr_.full}, Read3(memptr_, a_), Inc16(memptr_)),
/* 0x0b DEC BC; 0x0c INC C; 0x0d DEC C; 0x0e LD C, n */
DEC_INC_DEC_LD(bc_, bc_.bytes.low),
/* 0x0f RRCA */ StdInstr({MicroOp::RRCA}),
/* 0x10 DJNZ */ Instr(6, ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::DJNZ}, InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CalculateIndexAddress, &pc_.full}, {MicroOp::Move16, &memptr_.full, &pc_.full}),
/* 0x11 LD DE, nn */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, de_)),
/* 0x12 LD (DE), A */ StdInstr({MicroOp::SetAddrAMemptr, &de_.full}, Write3(de_, a_)),
/* 0x13 INC DE; 0x14 INC D; 0x15 DEC D; 0x16 LD D, n */
INC_INC_DEC_LD(de_, de_.bytes.high),
/* 0x17 RLA */ StdInstr({MicroOp::RLA}),
/* 0x18 JR */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), InternalOperation(10), {MicroOp::CalculateIndexAddress, &pc_.full}, {MicroOp::Move16, &memptr_.full, &pc_.full}),
/* 0x19 ADD HL, DE */ ADD16(index, de_),
/* 0x1a LD A, (DE) */ StdInstr({MicroOp::Move16, &de_.full, &memptr_.full}, Read3(memptr_, a_), Inc16(memptr_)),
/* 0x1b DEC DE; 0x1c INC E; 0x1d DEC E; 0x1e LD E, n */
DEC_INC_DEC_LD(de_, de_.bytes.low),
/* 0x1f RRA */ StdInstr({MicroOp::RRA}),
/* 0x20 JR NZ */ JR(TestNZ), /* 0x21 LD HL, nn */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, index)),
/* 0x22 LD (nn), HL */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, memptr_), Write16(memptr_, index)),
/* 0x23 INC HL; 0x24 INC H; 0x25 DEC H; 0x26 LD H, n */
INC_INC_DEC_LD(index, index.bytes.high),
/* 0x27 DAA */ StdInstr({MicroOp::DAA}),
/* 0x28 JR Z */ JR(TestZ), /* 0x29 ADD HL, HL */ ADD16(index, index),
/* 0x2a LD HL, (nn) */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), Read16(temp16_, index)),
/* 0x2b DEC HL; 0x2c INC L; 0x2d DEC L; 0x2e LD L, n */
DEC_INC_DEC_LD(index, index.bytes.low),
/* 0x2f CPL */ StdInstr({MicroOp::CPL}),
/* 0x30 JR NC */ JR(TestNC), /* 0x31 LD SP, nn */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, sp_)),
/* 0x32 LD (nn), A */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, temp16_), {MicroOp::SetAddrAMemptr, &temp16_.full}, Write3(temp16_, a_)),
/* 0x33 INC SP */ Instr(8, {MicroOp::Increment16, &sp_.full}),
/* 0x34 INC (HL) */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::Increment8, &temp8_}, Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_)),
/* 0x35 DEC (HL) */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Read4(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_), {MicroOp::Decrement8, &temp8_}, Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_)),
/* 0x36 LD (HL), n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_)),
/* 0x37 SCF */ StdInstr({MicroOp::SCF}),
/* 0x38 JR C */ JR(TestC),
/* 0x39 ADD HL, SP */ ADD16(index, sp_),
/* 0x3a LD A, (nn) */ StdInstr(Read16Inc(pc_, memptr_), Read3(memptr_, a_), Inc16(memptr_)),
/* 0x3b DEC SP */ Instr(8, {MicroOp::Decrement16, &sp_.full}),
/* 0x3c INC A; 0x3d DEC A; 0x3e LD A, n */
INC_DEC_LD(a_),
/* 0x3f CCF */ StdInstr({MicroOp::CCF}),
/* 0x40 LD B, B; 0x41 LD B, C; 0x42 LD B, D; 0x43 LD B, E; 0x44 LD B, H; 0x45 LD B, L; 0x46 LD B, (HL); 0x47 LD B, A */
LD_GROUP(bc_.bytes.high, bc_.bytes.high),
/* 0x48 LD C, B; 0x49 LD C, C; 0x4a LD C, D; 0x4b LD C, E; 0x4c LD C, H; 0x4d LD C, L; 0x4e LD C, (HL); 0x4f LD C, A */
LD_GROUP(bc_.bytes.low, bc_.bytes.low),
/* 0x50 LD D, B; 0x51 LD D, C; 0x52 LD D, D; 0x53 LD D, E; 0x54 LD D, H; 0x55 LD D, L; 0x56 LD D, (HL); 0x57 LD D, A */
LD_GROUP(de_.bytes.high, de_.bytes.high),
/* 0x58 LD E, B; 0x59 LD E, C; 0x5a LD E, D; 0x5b LD E, E; 0x5c LD E, H; 0x5d LD E, L; 0x5e LD E, (HL); 0x5f LD E, A */
LD_GROUP(de_.bytes.low, de_.bytes.low),
/* 0x60 LD H, B; 0x61 LD H, C; 0x62 LD H, D; 0x63 LD H, E; 0x64 LD H, H; 0x65 LD H, L; 0x66 LD H, (HL); 0x67 LD H, A */
LD_GROUP(index.bytes.high, hl_.bytes.high),
/* 0x68 LD L, B; 0x69 LD L, C; 0x6a LD L, D; 0x6b LD L, E; 0x6c LD L, H; 0x6d LD H, L; 0x6e LD L, (HL); 0x6f LD L, A */
LD_GROUP(index.bytes.low, hl_.bytes.low),
/* 0x70 LD (HL), B */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), bc_.bytes.high)),
/* 0x71 LD (HL), C */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), bc_.bytes.low)),
/* 0x72 LD (HL), D */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), de_.bytes.high)),
/* 0x73 LD (HL), E */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), de_.bytes.low)),
/* 0x74 LD (HL), H */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), hl_.bytes.high)), // neither of these stores parts of the index register;
/* 0x75 LD (HL), L */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), hl_.bytes.low)), // they always store exactly H and L.
/* 0x76 HALT */ StdInstr({MicroOp::HALT}),
/* 0x77 LD (HL), A */ StdInstr(INDEX(), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), a_)),
/* 0x78 LD A, B; 0x79 LD A, C; 0x7a LD A, D; 0x7b LD A, E; 0x7c LD A, H; 0x7d LD A, L; 0x7e LD A, (HL); 0x7f LD A, A */
LD_GROUP(a_, a_),
/* 0x80 ADD B; 0x81 ADD C; 0x82 ADD D; 0x83 ADD E; 0x84 ADD H; 0x85 ADD L; 0x86 ADD (HL); 0x87 ADD A */
READ_OP_GROUP(ADD8),
/* 0x88 ADC B; 0x89 ADC C; 0x8a ADC D; 0x8b ADC E; 0x8c ADC H; 0x8d ADC L; 0x8e ADC (HL); 0x8f ADC A */
READ_OP_GROUP(ADC8),
/* 0x90 SUB B; 0x91 SUB C; 0x92 SUB D; 0x93 SUB E; 0x94 SUB H; 0x95 SUB L; 0x96 SUB (HL); 0x97 SUB A */
READ_OP_GROUP(SUB8),
/* 0x98 SBC B; 0x99 SBC C; 0x9a SBC D; 0x9b SBC E; 0x9c SBC H; 0x9d SBC L; 0x9e SBC (HL); 0x9f SBC A */
READ_OP_GROUP(SBC8),
/* 0xa0 AND B; 0xa1 AND C; 0xa2 AND D; 0xa3 AND E; 0xa4 AND H; 0xa5 AND L; 0xa6 AND (HL); 0xa7 AND A */
READ_OP_GROUP(And),
/* 0xa8 XOR B; 0xa9 XOR C; 0xaa XOR D; 0xab XOR E; 0xac XOR H; 0xad XOR L; 0xae XOR (HL); 0xaf XOR A */
READ_OP_GROUP(Xor),
/* 0xb0 OR B; 0xb1 OR C; 0xb2 OR D; 0xb3 OR E; 0xb4 OR H; 0xb5 OR L; 0xb6 OR (HL); 0xb7 OR A */
READ_OP_GROUP(Or),
/* 0xb8 CP B; 0xb9 CP C; 0xba CP D; 0xbb CP E; 0xbc CP H; 0xbd CP L; 0xbe CP (HL); 0xbf CP A */
READ_OP_GROUP(CP8),
/* 0xc0 RET NZ */ RET(TestNZ), /* 0xc1 POP BC */ StdInstr(Pop(bc_)),
/* 0xc2 JP NZ */ JP(TestNZ), /* 0xc3 JP nn */ StdInstr(Read16(pc_, temp16_), {MicroOp::Move16, &temp16_.full, &pc_.full}),
/* 0xc4 CALL NZ */ CALL(TestNZ), /* 0xc5 PUSH BC */ Instr(6, Push(bc_)),
/* 0xc6 ADD A, n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::ADD8, &temp8_}),
/* 0xc7 RST 00h */ RST(),
/* 0xc8 RET Z */ RET(TestZ), /* 0xc9 RET */ StdInstr(Pop(pc_)),
/* 0xca JP Z */ JP(TestZ), /* 0xcb [CB page] */StdInstr(FINDEX(), {MicroOp::SetInstructionPage, &cb_page}),
/* 0xcc CALL Z */ CALL(TestZ), /* 0xcd CALL */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.low), Read4Inc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.high), Push(pc_), {MicroOp::Move16, &temp16_.full, &pc_.full}),
/* 0xce ADC A, n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::ADC8, &temp8_}),
/* 0xcf RST 08h */ RST(),
/* 0xd0 RET NC */ RET(TestNC), /* 0xd1 POP DE */ StdInstr(Pop(de_)),
/* 0xd2 JP NC */ JP(TestNC), /* 0xd3 OUT (n), A */StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.low), {MicroOp::Move8, &a_, &temp16_.bytes.high}, Output(temp16_, a_)),
/* 0xd4 CALL NC */ CALL(TestNC), /* 0xd5 PUSH DE */ Instr(6, Push(de_)),
/* 0xd6 SUB n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::SUB8, &temp8_}),
/* 0xd7 RST 10h */ RST(),
/* 0xd8 RET C */ RET(TestC), /* 0xd9 EXX */ StdInstr({MicroOp::EXX}),
/* 0xda JP C */ JP(TestC), /* 0xdb IN A, (n) */StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp16_.bytes.low), {MicroOp::Move8, &a_, &temp16_.bytes.high}, Input(temp16_, a_)),
/* 0xdc CALL C */ CALL(TestC), /* 0xdd [DD page] */StdInstr({MicroOp::SetInstructionPage, &dd_page_}),
/* 0xde SBC A, n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::SBC8, &temp8_}),
/* 0xdf RST 18h */ RST(),
/* 0xe0 RET PO */ RET(TestPO), /* 0xe1 POP HL */ StdInstr(Pop(index)),
/* 0xe2 JP PO */ JP(TestPO), /* 0xe3 EX (SP), HL */StdInstr(Pop7(memptr_), Push8(index), {MicroOp::Move16, &memptr_.full, &index.full}),
/* 0xe4 CALL PO */ CALL(TestPO), /* 0xe5 PUSH HL */ Instr(6, Push(index)),
/* 0xe6 AND n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::And, &temp8_}),
/* 0xe7 RST 20h */ RST(),
/* 0xe8 RET PE */ RET(TestPE), /* 0xe9 JP (HL) */ StdInstr({MicroOp::Move16, &index.full, &pc_.full}),
/* 0xea JP PE */ JP(TestPE), /* 0xeb EX DE, HL */StdInstr({MicroOp::ExDEHL}),
/* 0xec CALL PE */ CALL(TestPE), /* 0xed [ED page] */StdInstr({MicroOp::SetInstructionPage, &ed_page_}),
/* 0xee XOR n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::Xor, &temp8_}),
/* 0xef RST 28h */ RST(),
/* 0xf0 RET p */ RET(TestP), /* 0xf1 POP AF */ StdInstr(Pop(temp16_), {MicroOp::DisassembleAF}),
/* 0xf2 JP P */ JP(TestP), /* 0xf3 DI */ StdInstr({MicroOp::DI}),
/* 0xf4 CALL P */ CALL(TestP), /* 0xf5 PUSH AF */ Instr(6, {MicroOp::AssembleAF}, Push(temp16_)),
/* 0xf6 OR n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::Or, &temp8_}),
/* 0xf7 RST 30h */ RST(),
/* 0xf8 RET M */ RET(TestM), /* 0xf9 LD SP, HL */Instr(8, {MicroOp::Move16, &index.full, &sp_.full}),
/* 0xfa JP M */ JP(TestM), /* 0xfb EI */ StdInstr({MicroOp::EI}),
/* 0xfc CALL M */ CALL(TestM), /* 0xfd [FD page] */StdInstr({MicroOp::SetInstructionPage, &fd_page_}),
/* 0xfe CP n */ StdInstr(ReadInc(pc_, temp8_), {MicroOp::CP8, &temp8_}),
/* 0xff RST 38h */ RST(),
};
if(add_offsets) {
// The indexed version of 0x36 differs substantially from the non-indexed by building index calculation into
// the cycle that fetches the final operand. So patch in a different microprogram if building an indexed table.
InstructionTable copy_table = {
StdInstr(FINDEX(), Read5Inc(pc_, temp8_), Write3(INDEX_ADDR(), temp8_))
};
std::memcpy(&base_program_table[0x36], &copy_table[0], sizeof(copy_table[0]));
}
assemble_cb_page(cb_page, index, add_offsets);
assemble_page(target, base_program_table, add_offsets);
}
void ProcessorStorage::assemble_fetch_decode_execute(InstructionPage &target, int length) {
const MicroOp normal_fetch_decode_execute[] = {
BusOp(ReadOpcodeStart()),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeWait(true)),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeEnd()),
{ MicroOp::DecodeOperation }
};
const MicroOp short_fetch_decode_execute[] = {
BusOp(ReadOpcodeStart()),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeWait(false)),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeWait(true)),
BusOp(ReadOpcodeEnd()),
{ MicroOp::DecodeOperation }
};
copy_program((length == 4) ? normal_fetch_decode_execute : short_fetch_decode_execute, target.fetch_decode_execute);
target.fetch_decode_execute_data = target.fetch_decode_execute.data();
}