mirror of
https://github.com/MoleskiCoder/EightBit.git
synced 2025-02-09 09:31:34 +00:00
Get the M6532 chip implementation to the point of being OK to test.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Conlon <Adrian.conlon@gmail.com>
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@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <ClockedChip.h>
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#include <Signal.h>
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#include <Ram.h>
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/*
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PIA 6532 combined timer, IO and 128 bytes RAM
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@ -190,16 +192,16 @@ namespace EightBit {
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put into an OFF-STATE during Reset. Interrupt capability is disabled with the RES signal. The RES signal
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must be held low for at least one clock period when reset is required.
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*/
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PinLevel& RES() { return m_res; }
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DECLARE_PIN_INPUT(RES)
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/*
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/* _
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Read/Write (R/W)
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The R/W signal is supplied by the microprocessor array and is used to control the transfer of data to and
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from the microprocessor array and the 6532. A high on the R/W pin allows the processor to read (with proper
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addressing) the data supplied by the 6532. A low on the R/W pin allows a write (with proper addressing) to
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the 6532.
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*/
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PinLevel& RW() { return m_rw; }
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DECLARE_PIN_INPUT(RW)
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/* ___
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Interrupt Request (IRQ)
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@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ namespace EightBit {
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an interrupt from the 6532. An external pull-up device is required. The IRQ pin may be activated by a
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transition on PA7 or timeout of the interval timer.
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*/
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PinLevel& IRQ() { return m_irq; }
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DECLARE_PIN_OUTPUT(IRQ)
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/*
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Data Bus (D0-D7)
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@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ namespace EightBit {
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allow transfer of data to and from the microprocessor array. The output buffers remain in the off state except
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when a Read operation occurs and are capable of driving one standard TTL load and 130 pf.
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*/
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uint8_t& data() { return m_data; }
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auto& DATA() { return m_data; }
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/*
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Peripheral Data Ports
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@ -236,28 +238,32 @@ namespace EightBit {
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/*
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Address Lines (A0-A6)
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There are 7 address pins. In addition to these 7, there is 9 RAM SELECT pin. These pins, A0-A6 and RAM
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There are 7 address pins. In addition to these 7, there is a RAM SELECT pin. These pins, A0-A6 and RAM
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SELECT, are always used as addressing pins. There are two additional pins which are used as CHIP
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SELECTS. They are pins CS1 and CS2.
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*/
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uint8_t& address() { return m_address; }
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// RAM SELECT, active low
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PinLevel& RS() { return m_rs; }
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DECLARE_PIN_INPUT(RS)
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// CHIP SELECT 1, active high
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PinLevel& CS1() { return m_cs1; }
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DECLARE_PIN_INPUT(CS1)
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// CHIP SELECT 2, active low
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PinLevel& CS2() { return m_cs2; }
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DECLARE_PIN_INPUT(CS2)
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void tick();
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bool activated() { return powered() && selected(); }
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bool selected() { return raised(CS1()) && lowered(CS2()); }
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virtual void initialise() final;
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Signal<EventArgs> Accessing;
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Signal<EventArgs> Accessed;
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private:
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void step();
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void reset();
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private:
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enum EdgeDetect { Positive, Negative };
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enum TimerIncrement { One = 1, Eight = 8, SixtyFour = 64, OneThousandAndTwentyFour = 1024 };
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@ -268,8 +274,6 @@ namespace EightBit {
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auto& IF() { return m_interruptFlags; }
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bool selected() { return raised(CS1()) && lowered(CS2()); }
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uint8_t m_address;
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uint8_t m_data;
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@ -281,13 +285,6 @@ namespace EightBit {
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uint8_t m_drb;
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uint8_t m_ddrb;
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PinLevel m_res;
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PinLevel m_rw;
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PinLevel m_irq;
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PinLevel m_rs;
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PinLevel m_cs1;
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PinLevel m_cs2;
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Ram m_ram = 0x80;
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bool m_allowTimerInterrupts;
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@ -4,98 +4,123 @@
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#include <cassert>
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EightBit::M6532::M6532() noexcept {
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Ticked.connect([this](EightBit::EventArgs&) {
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step();
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});
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}
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void EightBit::M6532::tick() {
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DEFINE_PIN_LEVEL_CHANGERS(RES, M6532);
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DEFINE_PIN_LEVEL_CHANGERS(RW, M6532);
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DEFINE_PIN_LEVEL_CHANGERS(IRQ, M6532);
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DEFINE_PIN_LEVEL_CHANGERS(RS, M6532);
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DEFINE_PIN_LEVEL_CHANGERS(CS1, M6532);
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DEFINE_PIN_LEVEL_CHANGERS(CS2, M6532);
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if (selected()) {
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void EightBit::M6532::step() {
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// Process interrupts
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resetCycles();
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if (--m_currentIncrement == 0) {
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m_currentIncrement = m_timerIncrement;
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--m_timerInterval;
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}
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if (m_allowPA7Interrupts && (PA() & 0x80))
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IF() &= 0x40;
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if (!activated())
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return;
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if (m_allowTimerInterrupts && (m_timerInterval == 0))
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IF() &= 0x80;
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Accessing.fire(EventArgs::empty());
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const auto read = raised(RW());
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const auto write = lowered(RW());
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assert(read == !write);
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if (lowered(RES())) {
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reset();
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raise(RES());
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return;
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}
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const auto ram = lowered(RS());
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if (ram) {
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if (--m_currentIncrement == 0) {
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m_currentIncrement = m_timerIncrement;
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--m_timerInterval;
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}
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auto& cell = RAM().reference(address() & 0x7f);
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read ? data() = cell : cell = data();
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const bool interruptPA7 = m_allowPA7Interrupts && (PA() & Bit7);
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if (interruptPA7)
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setFlag(IF(), Bit6);
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const bool interruptTimer = m_allowTimerInterrupts && (m_timerInterval == 0);
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if (interruptTimer)
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setFlag(IF(), Bit7);
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interruptPA7 || interruptTimer ? lower(IRQ()) : raise(IRQ());
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const auto read = raised(RW());
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const auto write = lowered(RW());
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assert(read == !write);
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const auto ram = lowered(RS());
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if (ram) {
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auto& cell = RAM().reference(address() & 0x7f);
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read ? DATA() = cell : cell = DATA();
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} else {
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const auto a0 = address() & 0b00001;
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const auto a1 = address() & 0b00010;
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const auto a2 = address() & 0b00100;
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const auto a3 = address() & 0b01000;
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const auto a4 = address() & 0b10000;
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const auto portControls = a2 == 0;
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const auto otherControls = a2 == 1;
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if (portControls) {
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switch (a0 | a1) {
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case 0b00:
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// R/W output reg A
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break;
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case 0b01:
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read ? DATA() = DDRA() : DDRA() = DATA();
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break;
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case 0b10:
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// R/W output reg B
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break;
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case 0b11:
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read ? DATA() = DDRB() : DDRB() = DATA();
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break;
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}
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} else {
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const auto a0 = address() & 0b00001;
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const auto a1 = address() & 0b00010;
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const auto a2 = address() & 0b00100;
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const auto a3 = address() & 0b01000;
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const auto a4 = address() & 0b10000;
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if (read && !a4 && a2) {
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m_allowPA7Interrupts = !a1;
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m_edgeDetection = a0 ? Positive : Negative;
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}
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const auto portControls = a2 == 0;
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const auto otherControls = a2 == 1;
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if (read && a2 && a0) {
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DATA() = IF();
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clearFlag(IF(), Bit6);
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}
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if (portControls) {
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m_allowTimerInterrupts = !!a3;
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switch (a0 | a1) {
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if (write && a4) {
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m_timerInterval = DATA();
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switch (a1 | a0) {
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case 0b00:
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// R/W output reg A
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m_timerIncrement = One;
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break;
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case 0b01:
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read ? data() = DDRA() : DDRA() = data();
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m_timerIncrement = Eight;
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break;
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case 0b10:
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// R/W output reg B
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m_timerIncrement = SixtyFour;
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break;
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case 0b11:
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read ? data() = DDRB() : DDRB() = data();
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m_timerIncrement = OneThousandAndTwentyFour;
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break;
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}
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} else {
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if (read && !a4 && a2) {
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m_allowPA7Interrupts = !a1;
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m_edgeDetection = a0 ? Positive : Negative;
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}
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if (read && a2 && a0)
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data() = IF() & (0x80 & 0x40);
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m_allowTimerInterrupts = !!a3;
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if (write && a4) {
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m_timerInterval = data();
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switch (a1 | a0) {
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case 0b00:
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m_timerIncrement = One;
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break;
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case 0b01:
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m_timerIncrement = Eight;
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break;
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case 0b10:
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m_timerIncrement = SixtyFour;
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break;
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case 0b11:
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m_timerIncrement = OneThousandAndTwentyFour;
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break;
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}
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m_currentIncrement = m_timerIncrement;
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}
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m_currentIncrement = m_timerIncrement;
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clearFlag(IF(), Bit7);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void EightBit::M6532::initialise() {
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Accessed.fire(EventArgs::empty());
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}
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void EightBit::M6532::reset() {
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