// // Copyright (c) Adrian Conlon. All rights reserved. // namespace EightBit { public class Chip : Device { public static byte Bit(int which) => (byte)(1 << which); public static byte Bit(byte which) => Bit((int)which); public static byte SetBit(byte input, byte which) => (byte)(input | which); public static byte SetBit(byte input, byte which, int condition) => SetBit(input, which, condition != 0); public static byte SetBit(byte input, byte which, bool condition) => condition ? SetBit(input, which) : ClearBit(input, which); public static byte ClearBit(byte input, byte which) => (byte)(input & (byte)~which); public static byte ClearBit(byte input, byte which, int condition) => ClearBit(input, which, condition != 0); public static byte ClearBit(byte input, byte which, bool condition) => SetBit(input, which, !condition); public static byte HighByte(int value) => (byte)(value >> 8); public static byte HighByte(ushort value) => HighByte((int)value); public static byte LowByte(int value) => (byte)(value & (int)Mask.Eight); public static byte LowByte(ushort value) => LowByte((int)value); public static ushort PromoteByte(byte value) => (ushort)(value << 8); public static byte DemoteByte(ushort value) => HighByte(value); public static ushort HigherPart(ushort value) => (ushort)(value & 0xff00); public static byte LowerPart(ushort value) => LowByte(value); public static ushort MakeWord(byte low, byte high) => (ushort)(PromoteByte(high) | low); public static int HighNibble(byte value) => value >> 4; public static int LowNibble(byte value) => value & 0xf; public static int HigherNibble(byte value) => value & 0xf0; public static int LowerNibble(byte value) => LowNibble(value); public static int PromoteNibble(byte value) => LowByte(value << 4); public static int DemoteNibble(byte value) => HighNibble(value); public static int CountBits(uint value) { return System.Numerics.BitOperations.PopCount(value); } public static bool EvenParity(uint value) { return CountBits(value) % 2 == 0; } public static int FindFirstSet(uint value) { if (value == 0) { return 0; } return System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(value) + 1; } } }