Table of Contents
PLASMA is the Grand Unifying Environment for many 6502 platforms. Each platform has its own installation locations, but for the full install, a fixed disk(hard disk/compact flash/SD card) mass storage is required. Floppy disks just don't have enough storage for a satisfying experience.
Apple II and ///
The directory structure for both machines is identical. Assuming the fixed disk named HARDDISK, the structure would look like:
/HARDDISK/SYS - System modules
/HARDDISK/BLD - Build tools for PLASMA development
/HARDDISK/BLD/INC - Source include files for system modules
/HARDDISK/BLD/SAMPLES - Source files for sample programs
/HARDDISK/DEMOS - Demo modules
/HARDDISK/DEMOS/ROGUE - Unique Rogue-like game using visibility algorithms
/HARDDISK/DEMOS/SPIDERS - Hi-Res shooter-up arcade game
/HARDDISK/DEMOS/MUSIC - Note sequencer demos
/HARDDISK/DEMOS/SDUTILS - Copy files to/from SD card+Ardiuno over gameport.
/HARDDISK/DEMOS/NET - Network programs using ethernet card
Apple II floppy disks
The floppy file layout looks like:
PLASMA2-SYS.PO -> /HARDDISK - System modules
PLASMA2-FPSOS.PO -> /HARDDISK - Floating point and Apple /// system modules
PLASMA2-BLD.PO -> /HARDDISK/BLD - Source files and build tools
PLASMA2-DEM.PO -> /HARDDISK/DEMOS - Demo modules
PLASMA2-INET.PO -> /HARDDISK/SYS - TCP/IP modules, drivers and utilities
To install from a standard floppy disk, the PLASMA file utilities can be used to copy the files. Boot the PLASMA-SYS floppy, then to install to '/HARDDISK'
used in this example:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.SYS/* /HARDDISK
To copy the floating point modules:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.FPSOS/SYS /HARDDISK
To copy the TCP/IP modules:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.INET/* /HARDDISK
For the build environment and demos, you first need to create their respective directories:
+NEWDIR /HARDDISK/BLD
+NEWDIR /HARDDISK/DEMOS
Insert the PLASMA2-BLD floppy and type:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.BLD/* /HARDDISK/BLD
After the copying is done, insert the PLASMA2-DEM floppy in the drive and type:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.DEMOS/* /HARDDISK/DEMOS
The system is now installed.
Apple II 800K disk image
There is a 800K disk image, PLASMA.2mg
, that has a full, bootable installation of PLASMA and the EDASM assembler. This makes for a complete development environment. It can be booted as-is, or copied en-mass to fixed disk.
Apple /// boot floppy
The Apple /// can only boot from a floppy disk. The PLASMA2-FPSOS.PO
image has the SOS.INTERP
& SOS.CMD
files for a non-JIT VM, freeing up 4K of global memory and 'SOS.INTERPJIT' and 'SOS.CMDJIT' files for a JIT enabled environment (when renamed to the standard names). One set of those files are needed to boot PLASMA on the Apple ///. These should be copied to a bootable SOS floppy to boot the Apple ///. Once booted, replace the PLASMA2-SYS floppy in the drive and enter:
S /PLASMA.SYS
to set the system directory to the PLASMA SYStem floppy. Now you can copy the files to your hard disk, named '/HARDDISK'
in this example. To copy the baseline system modules:
+COPY -R SYS /HARDDISK
Now, to reset the system directory to the newly minted system:
S /HARDDISK
To copy the Apple /// specific system modules and floating point modules:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.FPSOS/* /HARDDISK
For the build environment and demos, you first need to create their respective directories:
+NEWDIR /HARDDISK/BLD
+NEWDIR /HARDDISK/DEMOS
Insert the PLASMA2-BLD floppy and type:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.BLD/* /HARDDISK/BLD
After the copying is done, insert the PLASMA2-DEM floppy in the drive and type:
+COPY -R /PLASMA.DEMOS/* /HARDDISK/DEMOS
To create the boot floppy, choose a JIT enabled environment or a non-JIT environment that frees up 4K of global memory. Copy '/HARDDISK/SOS.INTERP'
and '/HARDDISK/SOS.CMD'
to the boot floppy for a non-JIT environment:
+COPY /HARDISK/SOS.INTERP /BOOTFLOPPY
+COPY /HARDISK/SOS.CMD /BOOTFLOPPY
For a JIT enabled environment, use:
+COPY /HARDDISK/SOS.INTERPJIT /BOOTFLOPPY/SOS.INTERP
+COPY /HARDDISK/SOS.CMDJIT /BOOTFLOPPY
To automatically boot and set the system directory to the '/HARDISK'
, create an 'AUTORUN'
file on the boot floppy with:
+ED /BOOTFLOPPY/AUTORUN
and enter this into the text file:
S /HARDDISK
Save it and quite be pressing the ESC
key, then W <RETURN>
and Q <RETURN>
.