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Rewrite realloc in asm

-80 bytes, -39% cycles
This commit is contained in:
Colin Leroy-Mira 2024-01-22 12:57:59 +01:00
parent 65937684a0
commit a8b870555e
2 changed files with 213 additions and 114 deletions

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/*****************************************************************************/
/* */
/* realloc.c */
/* */
/* Change the size of an allocated memory block */
/* */
/* */
/* */
/* (C) 1998-2004 Ullrich von Bassewitz */
/* Wacholderweg 14 */
/* D-70597 Stuttgart */
/* EMail: uz@musoftware.de */
/* */
/* */
/* This software is provided 'as-is', without any expressed or implied */
/* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages */
/* arising from the use of this software. */
/* */
/* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, */
/* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it */
/* freely, subject to the following restrictions: */
/* */
/* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not */
/* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software */
/* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be */
/* appreciated but is not required. */
/* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not */
/* be misrepresented as being the original software. */
/* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source */
/* distribution. */
/* */
/*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <_heap.h>
void* __fastcall__ realloc (void* block, register size_t size)
{
register struct usedblock* b;
struct usedblock* newblock;
unsigned oldsize;
unsigned newhptr;
/* Check the block parameter */
if (!block) {
/* Block is NULL, same as malloc */
return malloc (size);
}
/* Check the size parameter */
if (size == 0) {
/* Block is not NULL, but size is: free the block */
free (block);
return 0;
}
/* Don't overflow! */
if (size > 0xFFFF - HEAP_ADMIN_SPACE) {
return 0;
}
/* Make the internal used size from the given size */
size += HEAP_ADMIN_SPACE;
if (size < sizeof (struct freeblock)) {
size = sizeof (struct freeblock);
}
/* The word below the user block contains a pointer to the start of the
** raw memory block. The first word of this raw memory block is the full
** size of the block. Get a pointer to the real block, get the old block
** size.
*/
b = (((struct usedblock*) block) - 1)->start;
oldsize = b->size;
/* Is the block at the current heap top? */
if (((unsigned) b) + oldsize == ((unsigned) __heapptr)) {
/* Check if we've enough memory at the heap top */
newhptr = ((unsigned) __heapptr) - oldsize + size;
if (newhptr <= ((unsigned) __heapend)) {
/* Ok, there's space enough */
__heapptr = (unsigned*) newhptr;
b->size = size;
b->start = b;
return block;
}
}
/* The given block was not located on top of the heap, or there's no
** room left. Try to allocate a new block and copy the data.
*/
if (newblock = malloc (size)) {
/* Adjust the old size to the user visible portion */
oldsize -= HEAP_ADMIN_SPACE;
/* If the new block is larger than the old one, copy the old
** data only
*/
if (size > oldsize) {
size = oldsize;
}
/* Copy the block data */
memcpy (newblock, block, size);
free (block);
}
return newblock;
}

213
libsrc/common/realloc.s Normal file
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;
; Colin Leroy-Mira, 2024
;
; void* __fastcall__ realloc (void* block, register size_t size)
;
.importzp ptr1, ptr2, ptr3, ptr4, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4, sp
.import _malloc, _memcpy, _free
.import pushax, popptr1, return0
.import incsp2, decsp2
.export _realloc
.include "_heap.inc"
.macpack generic
;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Aliases for clarity
block = ptr1
size = ptr2
ublock = ptr3
oldsize = ptr4
newblock = tmp1 ; (and tmp2)
orgblock = tmp3 ; (and tmp4)
;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Code
_realloc:
sta size ; Store size
stx size+1
jsr popptr1 ; Pop block
lda block+1 ; Is block null?
tax
ora block
bne :+
lda size ; Block is null, just malloc
ldx size+1
jmp _malloc
: lda size ; Is size 0?
ora size+1
bne :+
lda block ; It is: free block (high byte already in X)
jsr _free
jmp return0
: clc ; Add internal used size
lda size
adc #HEAP_ADMIN_SPACE
sta size
bcc :+
inc size+1
bne :+
lda #$00 ; Size high byte now 0: We overflowed!
tax
rts
: ldx size+1 ; Should we round size up?
bne :+
cmp #.sizeof (freeblock)
bcs :+
lda #.sizeof (freeblock)
sta size ; (we presuppose that sizeof (freeblock) is < 256)
: lda block ; Get pointer to raw memory block
sta orgblock ; Store original pointer
sec
sbc #.sizeof(usedblock)
sta ublock
lda block+1
sta orgblock+1 ; Finish storing original pointer
sbc #0
sta ublock+1 ; We have our usedblock struct
; Get block start
ldy #usedblock::start+1
lda (ublock),y
tax ; Backup ublock high
dey
lda (ublock),y
sta ublock ; Store ublock
stx ublock+1
; Remember oldsize
ldy #usedblock::size+1
lda (ublock),y
sta oldsize+1
dey
lda (ublock),y
sta oldsize
clc ; Is the block at heap top?
adc ublock
tay
lda ublock+1
adc oldsize+1
cmp ___heapptr+1
bne must_malloc_new
cpy ___heapptr
bne must_malloc_new
tya ; Put ___heapptr back in A
sec ; Check if we have enough memory at heap top
sbc oldsize ; Substract oldsize
sta newblock
lda ___heapptr+1
sbc oldsize+1
sta newblock+1
clc
lda newblock ; And add size
adc size
sta newblock
lda newblock+1
adc size+1
sta newblock+1
bcs must_malloc_new ; If we have a carry there we overflowed
cmp ___heapend+1
bne :+
lda newblock
cmp ___heapend
: bcc :+
bne must_malloc_new
: lda newblock ; There is enough space
sta ___heapptr ; Update heapptr
lda newblock+1
sta ___heapptr+1
ldy #usedblock::start+1
lda ublock+1
sta (ublock),y ; Update block start
dey
lda ublock
sta (ublock),y
dey
.assert usedblock::size = usedblock::start-2, error
lda size+1
sta (ublock),y ; Update block size
dey
lda size
sta (ublock),y
lda orgblock ; Return original block
ldx orgblock+1
rts
must_malloc_new: ; The block is not at heap top, or too big
lda size+1
pha ; Backup new size (at this point the only ptr
tax ; we'll need after malloc). tmp* are safe
lda size ; from malloc, memcpy and free.
pha
jsr _malloc
cmp #$00 ; Did malloc succeed?
bne :+
cpx #$00
bne :+
pla ; Pop size backup and return NULL
pla
txa ; X already 0
rts ; No
: sta newblock ; Yes, store newblock
stx newblock+1
jsr pushax ; Push newblock for memcpy
lda orgblock ; Push orgblock for memcpy
ldx orgblock+1
jsr pushax
sec ; Remove admin space from oldsize
lda oldsize
sbc #<HEAP_ADMIN_SPACE
sta oldsize
lda oldsize+1
sbc #>HEAP_ADMIN_SPACE
sta oldsize+1
pla ; Restore new size to AX
tay
pla
tax
tya
cmp oldsize ; Find the smallest size
bcc :+
cpx oldsize+1
bcc :+
lda oldsize
ldx oldsize+1
: jsr _memcpy ; And copy data
lda orgblock ; Free old block
ldx orgblock+1
jsr _free
lda newblock ; Return new block
ldx newblock+1
rts