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cc65/libsrc/common/_scanf.c
cuz 71e40d42f5 Working on the ..scanf functions
git-svn-id: svn://svn.cc65.org/cc65/trunk@691 b7a2c559-68d2-44c3-8de9-860c34a00d81
2001-04-19 06:46:30 +00:00

370 lines
8.0 KiB
C

/*
* _scanf.c
*
* (C) Copyright 2001 Ullrich von Bassewitz (uz@cc65.org)
*
* This is the basic layer for all scanf type functions.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "_scanf.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
/* SetJmp return codes */
/*****************************************************************************/
#define RC_OK 0 /* Regular call */
#define RC_EOF 1 /* EOF reached */
#define RC_NOCONV 2 /* No conversion possible */
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Data */
/*****************************************************************************/
static jmp_buf JumpBuf; /* Label that is used in case of EOF */
static char C; /* Character from input */
static unsigned Width; /* Maximum field width */
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Character sets */
/*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************/
/* Code */
/*****************************************************************************/
static void ReadChar (struct indesc* d)
/* Get an input character, count characters */
{
C = d->fin (d);
++d->ccount;
}
static void SkipWhite (struct indesc* d)
/* Skip white space in the input and return the first non white character */
{
while (isspace (C)) {
ReadChar (d);
}
}
static unsigned char ReadSign (struct indesc* d)
/* Read an optional sign and skip it. Return 1 if the value is positive,
* return 0 otherwise.
*/
{
switch (C) {
case '-':
ReadChar (d);
return 0;
case '+':
ReadChar (d);
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
return 1;
}
}
static unsigned char HexVal (char C)
/* Convert a digit to a value */
{
if (isdigit (C)) {
return C - '0';
} else {
return C - toupper (C) + ('A' + 10);
}
}
static unsigned long ReadInt (struct indesc* d, unsigned char Base)
/* Read an integer */
{
unsigned long V = 0;
/* Value must start with a digit */
if (!isdigit (C)) {
longjmp (JumpBuf, RC_NOCONV);
}
/* Read the value */
while (isxdigit (C) && Width-- > 0) {
printf ("ReadInt: '%c'\n", C);
V = V * Base + HexVal (C);
ReadChar (d);
}
/* Return the read value */
return V;
}
int _scanf (struct indesc* d, const char* format, va_list ap)
/* This is the routine used to do the actual work. It is called from several
* types of wrappers to implement the actual ISO xxscanf functions.
*/
{
unsigned Conversions; /* Number of conversions */
char F; /* Character from format string */
unsigned char NoAssign; /* Supppress assigment */
unsigned char IsShort; /* Short type */
unsigned char IsLong; /* Long type */
unsigned char Positive; /* Flag for positive value */
unsigned char Result; /* setjmp result */
/* Variables that hold intermediate values */
void* P;
long L;
/* Initialize variables */
Conversions = 0;
d->ccount = 0;
/* Set up the jump label. The get() routine will use this label when EOF
* is reached.
*/
Result = setjmp (JumpBuf);
printf ("Result = %u\n", Result);
if (Result == RC_OK) {
Again:
/* Get the next input character */
ReadChar (d);
/* Walk over the format string */
while (F = *format++) {
/* Check for a conversion */
if (F != '%' || *format == '%') {
/* %% or any char other than % */
if (F == '%') {
++format;
}
/* Check for a match */
if (isspace (F)) {
/* Special white space handling: Any whitespace matches
* any amount of whitespace including none(!). So this
* match will never fail.
*/
SkipWhite (d);
continue;
} else if (F != C) {
/* A mismatch. We will stop scanning the input and return
* the number of conversions.
*/
printf ("F = '%c', C = '%c' --> mismatch\n", F, C);
return Conversions;
} else {
/* A match. Read the next input character and start over */
goto Again;
}
} else {
/* A conversion. Skip the percent sign. */
F = *format++;
/* Initialize variables */
NoAssign = 0;
IsShort = 0;
IsLong = 0;
Width = UINT_MAX;
/* Check for flags. */
while (1) {
if (isdigit (F)) {
Width = 0;
do {
/* ### Non portable ### */
Width = Width * 10 + (F & 0x0F);
F = *format++;
} while (isdigit (F));
} else {
switch (F) {
case '*': NoAssign = 1; break;
case 'h': IsShort = 1; break;
case 'l':
case 'L': IsLong = 1; break;
default: goto FlagsDone;
}
F = *format++;
}
}
FlagsDone:
/* Check for the actual conversion character */
printf ("F = '%c'\n", F);
switch (F) {
case 'D':
IsLong = 1;
case 'd':
/* Optionally signed decimal integer */
SkipWhite (d);
Positive = ReadSign (d);
L = ReadInt (d, 10);
if (!Positive) {
L = -L;
}
if (!NoAssign) {
/* All pointers have the same size, so save some
* code here.
*/
P = va_arg (ap, void*);
if (IsLong) {
*(long*)P = L;
} else {
*(int*)P = (int) L;
}
}
break;
case 'i':
/* Optionally signed integer with a base */
break;
case 'o':
/* Unsigned octal integer */
L = ReadInt (d, 8);
if (!NoAssign) {
/* All pointers have the same size, so save some
* code here.
*/
P = va_arg (ap, void*);
if (IsLong) {
*(long*)P = L;
} else {
*(int*)P = (int) L;
}
}
break;
case 'u':
/* Unsigned decimal integer */
L = ReadInt (d, 10);
if (!NoAssign) {
/* All pointers have the same size, so save some
* code here.
*/
P = va_arg (ap, void*);
if (IsLong) {
*(long*)P = L;
} else {
*(int*)P = (int) L;
}
}
break;
case 'x':
case 'X':
/* Unsigned hexadecimal integer */
L = ReadInt (d, 16);
if (!NoAssign) {
/* All pointers have the same size, so save some
* code here.
*/
P = va_arg (ap, void*);
if (IsLong) {
*(long*)P = L;
} else {
*(int*)P = (int) L;
}
}
break;
case 'E':
case 'e':
case 'f':
case 'g':
/* Optionally signed float */
break;
case 's':
/* Whitespace terminated string */
break;
case 'c':
/* Fixed length string */
break;
case '[':
/* String using characters from a set */
break;
case 'p':
/* Pointer */
break;
case 'n':
/* Store characters consumed so far */
break;
default:
/* Invalid conversion */
break;
}
/* Skip the format char */
goto Again;
}
}
} else if (Result == RC_EOF) {
/* Jump via JumpBuf means EOF on input */
if (d->ccount == 0) {
/* Special case: error */
return -1;
}
}
/* Return the number of conversions */
return Conversions;
}