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https://github.com/cc65/cc65.git
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2c975d3642
Up to now static drivers were created via co65 from dynamic drivers. However there was an issue with that approach: The dynamic drivers are "o65 simple files" which obligates that they start with the 'code' segment. However dynamic drivers need to start with the module header - which is written to. For dynamic drivers this isn't more than a conceptual issue because they are always contain a 'data' segment and may therefore only be loaded into writable memory. However when dynamic drivers are converted to static drivers using co65 then that issue becomes a real problem as then the 'code' segment may end up in non-writable memory - and thus writing to the module header fails. Instead of changing the way dynamic drivers work I opted to rather make static driver creation totally independent from dynamic drivers. This allows to place the module header in the 'data' segment (see 'module.mac').
405 lines
9.9 KiB
ArmAsm
405 lines
9.9 KiB
ArmAsm
;
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; Extended memory driver for the VDC RAM available on all C128 machines
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; (based on code by Ullrich von Bassewitz)
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; Maciej 'YTM/Elysium' Witkowiak <ytm@elysium.pl>
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; 06,20.12.2002
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;
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; VDC test added by
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; Marco van den Heuvel, 2010-01-22
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;
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.include "zeropage.inc"
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.include "em-kernel.inc"
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.include "em-error.inc"
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.macpack generic
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.macpack module
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Header. Includes jump table
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module_header _c64_vdc_emd
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; Driver signature
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.byte $65, $6d, $64 ; "emd"
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.byte EMD_API_VERSION ; EM API version number
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; Library reference
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.addr $0000
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; Jump table
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.addr INSTALL
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.addr UNINSTALL
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.addr PAGECOUNT
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.addr MAP
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.addr USE
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.addr COMMIT
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.addr COPYFROM
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.addr COPYTO
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Constants
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VDC_ADDR_REG = $D600 ; VDC address
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VDC_DATA_REG = $D601 ; VDC data
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VDC_DATA_HI = 18 ; used registers
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VDC_DATA_LO = 19
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VDC_CSET = 28
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VDC_DATA = 31
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Data.
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.data
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pagecount: .word 64 ; $0000-$3fff as 16k default
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curpage: .word $ffff ; currently mapped-in page (invalid)
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.bss
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window: .res 256 ; memory window
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.code
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; INSTALL routine. Is called after the driver is loaded into memory. If
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; possible, check if the hardware is present and determine the amount of
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; memory available.
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; Must return an EM_ERR_xx code in a/x.
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;
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INSTALL:
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ldx #0
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ldy #0
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lda #VDC_CSET ; determine size of RAM...
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sta VDC_ADDR_REG
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@L0: bit VDC_ADDR_REG
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bmi @present
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inx
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bne @L0
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iny
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bne @L0
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lda #<EM_ERR_NO_DEVICE
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ldx #>EM_ERR_NO_DEVICE
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rts
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@present:
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ldx #VDC_CSET ; determine size of RAM...
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jsr vdcgetreg
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sta tmp1
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ora #%00010000
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jsr vdcputreg ; turn on 64k
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jsr settestadr1 ; save original value of test byte
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jsr vdcgetbyte
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sta tmp2
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lda #$55 ; write $55 here
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ldy #ptr1
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jsr test64k ; read it here and there
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lda #$aa ; write $aa here
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ldy #ptr2
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jsr test64k ; read it here and there
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jsr settestadr1
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lda tmp2
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jsr vdcputbyte ; restore original value of test byte
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lda ptr1 ; do bytes match?
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cmp ptr1+1
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bne @have64k
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lda ptr2
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cmp ptr2+1
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bne @have64k
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ldx #VDC_CSET
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lda tmp1
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jsr vdcputreg ; restore 16/64k flag
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jmp @endok ; and leave default values for 16k
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@have64k:
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lda #<256
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ldx #>256
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sta pagecount
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stx pagecount+1
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@endok:
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lda #<EM_ERR_OK
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ldx #>EM_ERR_OK
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rts
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test64k:
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sta tmp1
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sty ptr3
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lda #0
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sta ptr3+1
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jsr settestadr1
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lda tmp1
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jsr vdcputbyte ; write $55
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jsr settestadr1
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jsr vdcgetbyte ; read here
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pha
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jsr settestadr2
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jsr vdcgetbyte ; and there
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ldy #1
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sta (ptr3),y
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pla
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dey
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sta (ptr3),y
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rts
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settestadr1:
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ldy #$02 ; test page 2 (here)
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.byte $2c
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settestadr2:
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ldy #$42 ; or page 64+2 (there)
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lda #0
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jmp vdcsetsrcaddr
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; UNINSTALL routine. Is called before the driver is removed from memory.
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; Can do cleanup or whatever. Must not return anything.
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;
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UNINSTALL:
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;on C128 restore font and clear the screen?
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; PAGECOUNT: Return the total number of available pages in a/x.
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;
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PAGECOUNT:
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lda pagecount
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ldx pagecount+1
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; MAP: Map the page in a/x into memory and return a pointer to the page in
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; a/x. The contents of the currently mapped page (if any) may be discarded
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; by the driver.
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;
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MAP: sta curpage
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stx curpage+1
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sta ptr1+1
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ldy #0
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sty ptr1
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lda #<window
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sta ptr2
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lda #>window
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sta ptr2+1
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jsr transferin
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lda #<window
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ldx #>window
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rts
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; copy a single page from (ptr1):VDCRAM to (ptr2):RAM
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transferin:
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lda ptr1
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ldy ptr1+1
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jsr vdcsetsrcaddr ; set source address in VDC
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ldy #0
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ldx #VDC_DATA
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stx VDC_ADDR_REG
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@L0: bit VDC_ADDR_REG
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bpl @L0
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lda VDC_DATA_REG ; get 2 bytes at a time to speed-up
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sta (ptr2),y ; (in fact up to 8 bytes could be fetched with special VDC config)
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iny
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lda VDC_DATA_REG
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sta (ptr2),y
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iny
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bne @L0
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; USE: Tell the driver that the window is now associated with a given page.
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USE: sta curpage
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stx curpage+1 ; Remember the page
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lda #<window
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ldx #>window ; Return the window
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done: rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; COMMIT: Commit changes in the memory window to extended storage.
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COMMIT:
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lda curpage ; jump if no page mapped
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ldx curpage+1
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bmi done
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sta ptr1+1
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ldy #0
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sty ptr1
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lda #<window
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sta ptr2
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lda #>window
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sta ptr2+1
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; fall through to transferout
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; copy a single page from (ptr2):RAM to (ptr1):VDCRAM
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transferout:
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lda ptr1
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ldy ptr1+1
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jsr vdcsetsrcaddr ; set source address in VDC
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ldy #0
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ldx #VDC_DATA
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stx VDC_ADDR_REG
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@L0: bit VDC_ADDR_REG
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bpl @L0
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lda (ptr2),y ; speedup does not work for writing
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sta VDC_DATA_REG
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iny
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bne @L0
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; COPYFROM: Copy from extended into linear memory. A pointer to a structure
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; describing the request is passed in a/x.
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; The function must not return anything.
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;
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COPYFROM:
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jsr setup
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beq @L2 ; Skip if no full pages
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; Copy full pages
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@L1: jsr transferin
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inc ptr1+1
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inc ptr2+1
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dec tmp1
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bne @L1
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; Copy the remainder of the page
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@L2: ldy #EM_COPY::COUNT
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lda (ptr3),y ; Get bytes in last page
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beq @L4
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sta tmp1
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; Transfer the bytes in the last page
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ldy #0
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@L3: jsr vdcgetbyte
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sta (ptr2),y
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iny
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dec tmp1
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lda tmp1
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bne @L3
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@L4: rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; COPYTO: Copy from linear into extended memory. A pointer to a structure
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; describing the request is passed in a/x.
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; The function must not return anything.
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;
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COPYTO:
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jsr setup
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beq @L2 ; Skip if no full pages
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; Copy full pages
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@L1: jsr transferout
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inc ptr1+1
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inc ptr2+1
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dec tmp1
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bne @L1
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; Copy the remainder of the page
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@L2: ldy #EM_COPY::COUNT
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lda (ptr3),y ; Get bytes in last page
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beq @L4
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sta tmp1
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; Transfer the bytes in the last page
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ldy #0
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@L3: lda (ptr2),y
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jsr vdcputbyte
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iny
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dec tmp1
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lda tmp1
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bne @L3
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@L4: rts
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;-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Helper functions to handle VDC ram
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;
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vdcsetsrcaddr:
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ldx #VDC_DATA_LO
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stx VDC_ADDR_REG
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@L0: bit VDC_ADDR_REG
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bpl @L0
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sta VDC_DATA_REG
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dex
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tya
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stx VDC_ADDR_REG
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sta VDC_DATA_REG
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rts
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vdcgetbyte:
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ldx #VDC_DATA
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vdcgetreg:
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stx VDC_ADDR_REG
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@L0: bit VDC_ADDR_REG
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bpl @L0
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lda VDC_DATA_REG
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rts
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vdcputbyte:
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ldx #VDC_DATA
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vdcputreg:
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stx VDC_ADDR_REG
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@L0: bit VDC_ADDR_REG
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bpl @L0
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sta VDC_DATA_REG
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rts
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; Helper function for COPYFROM and COPYTO: Store the pointer to the request
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; structure and prepare data for the copy
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;
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setup:
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sta ptr3
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stx ptr3+1 ; Save the passed em_copy pointer
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ldy #EM_COPY::OFFS
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lda (ptr3),y
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sta ptr1
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ldy #EM_COPY::PAGE
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lda (ptr3),y
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sta ptr1+1 ; From
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ldy #EM_COPY::BUF
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lda (ptr3),y
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sta ptr2
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iny
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lda (ptr3),y
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sta ptr2+1 ; To
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ldy #EM_COPY::COUNT+1
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lda (ptr3),y ; Get number of pages
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sta tmp1
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rts
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