Culled Empty Block (label) main::@2 CONTROL FLOW GRAPH SSA @begin: scope:[] from to:@1 (void()) main() main: scope:[main] from @1 (byte*) main::screen ← ((byte*)) (number) $400 (byte) main::i#0 ← (byte) 0 to:main::@1 main::@1: scope:[main] from main main::@1 (byte) main::i#2 ← phi( main/(byte) main::i#0 main::@1/(byte) main::i#1 ) (number~) main::$0 ← (number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2 *((byte*) main::screen + (number~) main::$0) ← (byte) 'a' (byte) main::i#1 ← (byte) main::i#2 + rangenext(0,$27) (bool~) main::$1 ← (byte) main::i#1 != rangelast(0,$27) if((bool~) main::$1) goto main::@1 to:main::@return main::@return: scope:[main] from main::@1 return to:@return @1: scope:[] from @begin call main to:@2 @2: scope:[] from @1 to:@end @end: scope:[] from @2 SYMBOL TABLE SSA (label) @1 (label) @2 (label) @begin (label) @end (void()) main() (number~) main::$0 (bool~) main::$1 (label) main::@1 (label) main::@return (byte) main::i (byte) main::i#0 (byte) main::i#1 (byte) main::i#2 (byte*) main::screen Adding number conversion cast (unumber) $28*$a in (number~) main::$0 ← (number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2 Adding number conversion cast (unumber) main::$0 in (number~) main::$0 ← (unumber)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2 Successful SSA optimization PassNAddNumberTypeConversions Inlining cast (byte*) main::screen ← (byte*)(number) $400 Successful SSA optimization Pass2InlineCast Simplifying constant pointer cast (byte*) 1024 Successful SSA optimization PassNCastSimplification Inferred type updated to word in (unumber~) main::$0 ← (word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2 Simple Condition (bool~) main::$1 [7] if((byte) main::i#1!=rangelast(0,$27)) goto main::@1 Successful SSA optimization Pass2ConditionalJumpSimplification Constant (const byte*) main::screen = (byte*) 1024 Constant (const byte) main::i#0 = 0 Successful SSA optimization Pass2ConstantIdentification Resolved ranged next value [5] main::i#1 ← ++ main::i#2 to ++ Resolved ranged comparison value [7] if(main::i#1!=rangelast(0,$27)) goto main::@1 to (number) $28 De-inlining pointer[w] to *(pointer+w) [4] *((const byte*) main::screen + (word~) main::$0) ← (byte) 'a' Successful SSA optimization Pass2DeInlineWordDerefIdx Adding number conversion cast (unumber) $28 in if((byte) main::i#1!=(number) $28) goto main::@1 Successful SSA optimization PassNAddNumberTypeConversions Simplifying constant integer cast $28 Successful SSA optimization PassNCastSimplification Finalized unsigned number type (byte) $28 Successful SSA optimization PassNFinalizeNumberTypeConversions Inlining constant with var siblings (const byte) main::i#0 Constant inlined main::i#0 = (byte) 0 Successful SSA optimization Pass2ConstantInlining Consolidated constant in assignment main::$2 Successful SSA optimization Pass2ConstantAdditionElimination Alias (byte) main::i#2 = (word~) main::$0 Successful SSA optimization Pass2AliasElimination Converting *(pointer+n) to pointer[n] [3] *((byte*~) main::$2) ← (byte) 'a' -- *(main::screen+(word)$28*$a + main::i#2) Successful SSA optimization Pass2InlineDerefIdx Eliminating unused variable (byte*~) main::$2 and assignment [1] (byte*~) main::$2 ← (const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2 Successful SSA optimization PassNEliminateUnusedVars Added new block during phi lifting main::@3(between main::@1 and main::@1) Adding NOP phi() at start of @begin Adding NOP phi() at start of @1 Adding NOP phi() at start of @2 Adding NOP phi() at start of @end Adding NOP phi() at start of main CALL GRAPH Calls in [] to main:2 Created 1 initial phi equivalence classes Coalesced [11] main::i#3 ← main::i#1 Coalesced down to 1 phi equivalence classes Culled Empty Block (label) @2 Culled Empty Block (label) main::@3 Adding NOP phi() at start of @begin Adding NOP phi() at start of @1 Adding NOP phi() at start of @end Adding NOP phi() at start of main FINAL CONTROL FLOW GRAPH @begin: scope:[] from [0] phi() to:@1 @1: scope:[] from @begin [1] phi() [2] call main to:@end @end: scope:[] from @1 [3] phi() (void()) main() main: scope:[main] from @1 [4] phi() to:main::@1 main::@1: scope:[main] from main main::@1 [5] (byte) main::i#2 ← phi( main/(byte) 0 main::@1/(byte) main::i#1 ) [6] *((const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2) ← (byte) 'a' [7] (byte) main::i#1 ← ++ (byte) main::i#2 [8] if((byte) main::i#1!=(byte) $28) goto main::@1 to:main::@return main::@return: scope:[main] from main::@1 [9] return to:@return VARIABLE REGISTER WEIGHTS (void()) main() (byte) main::i (byte) main::i#1 16.5 (byte) main::i#2 16.5 Initial phi equivalence classes [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] Complete equivalence classes [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] Allocated zp ZP_BYTE:2 [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] INITIAL ASM Target platform is c64basic / MOS6502X // File Comments // Tests that array-indexing by a word variable that is a sum of a constant word and a byte is turned back into derefidx // Upstart .pc = $801 "Basic" :BasicUpstart(__bbegin) .pc = $80d "Program" // Global Constants & labels // @begin __bbegin: // [1] phi from @begin to @1 [phi:@begin->@1] __b1_from___bbegin: jmp __b1 // @1 __b1: // [2] call main // [4] phi from @1 to main [phi:@1->main] main_from___b1: jsr main // [3] phi from @1 to @end [phi:@1->@end] __bend_from___b1: jmp __bend // @end __bend: // main main: { .label screen = $400 .label i = 2 // [5] phi from main to main::@1 [phi:main->main::@1] __b1_from_main: // [5] phi (byte) main::i#2 = (byte) 0 [phi:main->main::@1#0] -- vbuz1=vbuc1 lda #0 sta.z i jmp __b1 // [5] phi from main::@1 to main::@1 [phi:main::@1->main::@1] __b1_from___b1: // [5] phi (byte) main::i#2 = (byte) main::i#1 [phi:main::@1->main::@1#0] -- register_copy jmp __b1 // main::@1 __b1: // [6] *((const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2) ← (byte) 'a' -- pbuc1_derefidx_vbuz1=vbuc2 lda #'a' ldy.z i sta screen+$28*$a,y // [7] (byte) main::i#1 ← ++ (byte) main::i#2 -- vbuz1=_inc_vbuz1 inc.z i // [8] if((byte) main::i#1!=(byte) $28) goto main::@1 -- vbuz1_neq_vbuc1_then_la1 lda #$28 cmp.z i bne __b1_from___b1 jmp __breturn // main::@return __breturn: // [9] return rts } // File Data REGISTER UPLIFT POTENTIAL REGISTERS Statement [6] *((const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2) ← (byte) 'a' [ main::i#2 ] ( main:2 [ main::i#2 ] ) always clobbers reg byte a Removing always clobbered register reg byte a as potential for zp ZP_BYTE:2 [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] Statement [6] *((const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2) ← (byte) 'a' [ main::i#2 ] ( main:2 [ main::i#2 ] ) always clobbers reg byte a Potential registers zp ZP_BYTE:2 [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] : zp ZP_BYTE:2 , reg byte x , reg byte y , REGISTER UPLIFT SCOPES Uplift Scope [main] 33: zp ZP_BYTE:2 [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] Uplift Scope [] Uplifting [main] best 263 combination reg byte x [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] Uplifting [] best 263 combination ASSEMBLER BEFORE OPTIMIZATION // File Comments // Tests that array-indexing by a word variable that is a sum of a constant word and a byte is turned back into derefidx // Upstart .pc = $801 "Basic" :BasicUpstart(__bbegin) .pc = $80d "Program" // Global Constants & labels // @begin __bbegin: // [1] phi from @begin to @1 [phi:@begin->@1] __b1_from___bbegin: jmp __b1 // @1 __b1: // [2] call main // [4] phi from @1 to main [phi:@1->main] main_from___b1: jsr main // [3] phi from @1 to @end [phi:@1->@end] __bend_from___b1: jmp __bend // @end __bend: // main main: { .label screen = $400 // [5] phi from main to main::@1 [phi:main->main::@1] __b1_from_main: // [5] phi (byte) main::i#2 = (byte) 0 [phi:main->main::@1#0] -- vbuxx=vbuc1 ldx #0 jmp __b1 // [5] phi from main::@1 to main::@1 [phi:main::@1->main::@1] __b1_from___b1: // [5] phi (byte) main::i#2 = (byte) main::i#1 [phi:main::@1->main::@1#0] -- register_copy jmp __b1 // main::@1 __b1: // [6] *((const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2) ← (byte) 'a' -- pbuc1_derefidx_vbuxx=vbuc2 lda #'a' sta screen+$28*$a,x // [7] (byte) main::i#1 ← ++ (byte) main::i#2 -- vbuxx=_inc_vbuxx inx // [8] if((byte) main::i#1!=(byte) $28) goto main::@1 -- vbuxx_neq_vbuc1_then_la1 cpx #$28 bne __b1_from___b1 jmp __breturn // main::@return __breturn: // [9] return rts } // File Data ASSEMBLER OPTIMIZATIONS Removing instruction jmp __b1 Removing instruction jmp __bend Removing instruction jmp __b1 Removing instruction jmp __breturn Succesful ASM optimization Pass5NextJumpElimination Replacing label __bbegin with __b1 Replacing label __b1_from___b1 with __b1 Removing instruction __bbegin: Removing instruction __b1_from___bbegin: Removing instruction main_from___b1: Removing instruction __bend_from___b1: Removing instruction __b1_from___b1: Succesful ASM optimization Pass5RedundantLabelElimination Removing instruction __bend: Removing instruction __b1_from_main: Removing instruction __breturn: Succesful ASM optimization Pass5UnusedLabelElimination Updating BasicUpstart to call main directly Removing instruction jsr main Succesful ASM optimization Pass5SkipBegin Removing instruction jmp __b1 Succesful ASM optimization Pass5NextJumpElimination Removing instruction __b1: Succesful ASM optimization Pass5UnusedLabelElimination FINAL SYMBOL TABLE (label) @1 (label) @begin (label) @end (void()) main() (label) main::@1 (label) main::@return (byte) main::i (byte) main::i#1 reg byte x 16.5 (byte) main::i#2 reg byte x 16.5 (const byte*) main::screen screen = (byte*) 1024 reg byte x [ main::i#2 main::i#1 ] FINAL ASSEMBLER Score: 161 // File Comments // Tests that array-indexing by a word variable that is a sum of a constant word and a byte is turned back into derefidx // Upstart .pc = $801 "Basic" :BasicUpstart(main) .pc = $80d "Program" // Global Constants & labels // @begin // [1] phi from @begin to @1 [phi:@begin->@1] // @1 // [2] call main // [4] phi from @1 to main [phi:@1->main] // [3] phi from @1 to @end [phi:@1->@end] // @end // main main: { .label screen = $400 // [5] phi from main to main::@1 [phi:main->main::@1] // [5] phi (byte) main::i#2 = (byte) 0 [phi:main->main::@1#0] -- vbuxx=vbuc1 ldx #0 // [5] phi from main::@1 to main::@1 [phi:main::@1->main::@1] // [5] phi (byte) main::i#2 = (byte) main::i#1 [phi:main::@1->main::@1#0] -- register_copy // main::@1 __b1: // screen[40*10+i] = 'a' // [6] *((const byte*) main::screen+(word)(number) $28*(number) $a + (byte) main::i#2) ← (byte) 'a' -- pbuc1_derefidx_vbuxx=vbuc2 lda #'a' sta screen+$28*$a,x // for( byte i : 0..39) // [7] (byte) main::i#1 ← ++ (byte) main::i#2 -- vbuxx=_inc_vbuxx inx // [8] if((byte) main::i#1!=(byte) $28) goto main::@1 -- vbuxx_neq_vbuc1_then_la1 cpx #$28 bne __b1 // main::@return // } // [9] return rts } // File Data