Be more typesafe

Call terminate and unexpected where appropriate.
Interface to libstdc++ as appropriate
Initial cut at implementing function exception specifications


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@8169 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
This commit is contained in:
Chris Lattner 2003-08-27 23:00:11 +00:00
parent d289ed5615
commit 0028b2cdbc
2 changed files with 308 additions and 68 deletions

View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include "c++-exception.h"
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdarg>
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generic exception support
@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ static llvm_exception *UncaughtExceptionStack = 0;
// __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception - This is used to implement
// std::uncaught_exception.
//
bool __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception(void) {
bool __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception() throw() {
return UncaughtExceptionStack != 0;
}
@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ bool __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception(void) {
// current uncaught exception is of the specified language type. If so, it
// returns a pointer to the exception area data.
//
void *__llvm_eh_current_uncaught_exception_type(unsigned HandlerType) {
void *__llvm_eh_current_uncaught_exception_type(unsigned HandlerType) throw() {
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "No uncaught exception!");
if (UncaughtExceptionStack->ExceptionType == HandlerType)
return UncaughtExceptionStack+1;
@ -44,11 +45,12 @@ void *__llvm_eh_current_uncaught_exception_type(unsigned HandlerType) {
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// C++ Specific exception handling support...
//
using namespace __cxxabiv1;
// __llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception - This function allocates space for the
// specified number of bytes, plus a C++ exception object header.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception(unsigned NumBytes) {
void *__llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception(unsigned NumBytes) throw() {
// FIXME: This should eventually have back-up buffers for out-of-memory
// situations.
//
@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception(unsigned NumBytes) {
// into the exception location throws. Otherwise it is called from the C++
// exception object destructor.
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_free_exception(void *ObjectPtr) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_free_exception(void *ObjectPtr) throw() {
llvm_cxx_exception *E = (llvm_cxx_exception *)ObjectPtr - 1;
free(E);
}
@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_free_exception(void *ObjectPtr) {
// exception->ExceptionDestructor function pointer to destroy a caught
// exception.
//
static void cxx_destructor(llvm_exception *LE) {
static void cxx_destructor(llvm_exception *LE) /* might throw */{
llvm_cxx_exception *E = get_cxx_exception(LE);
// The exception is no longer caught.
@ -100,8 +102,8 @@ static void cxx_destructor(llvm_exception *LE) {
// evaluated into it, this sets up all of the fields of the exception allowing
// it to be thrown. After calling this, the code should call %llvm.unwind
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_throw(void *ObjectPtr, const std::type_info *TypeInfoPtr,
void (*DtorPtr)(void*)) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_throw(void *ObjectPtr, void *TypeInfoPtr,
void (*DtorPtr)(void*)) throw() {
llvm_cxx_exception *E = (llvm_cxx_exception *)ObjectPtr - 1;
E->BaseException.ExceptionDestructor = cxx_destructor;
E->BaseException.ExceptionType = CXXException;
@ -109,29 +111,17 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_throw(void *ObjectPtr, const std::type_info *TypeInfoPtr,
UncaughtExceptionStack = &E->BaseException;
E->BaseException.HandlerCount = 0;
E->TypeInfo = TypeInfoPtr;
E->TypeInfo = (const std::type_info*)TypeInfoPtr;
E->ExceptionObjectDestructor = DtorPtr;
E->UnexpectedHandler = 0; // FIXME
E->TerminateHandler = 0; // FIXME
E->UnexpectedHandler = __unexpected_handler;
E->TerminateHandler = __terminate_handler;
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa - This function checks to see if
// the current uncaught exception is a C++ exception, and if it is of the
// specified type id. If so, it returns a pointer to the object adjusted as
// appropriate, otherwise it returns null.
// CXXExceptionISA - use the type info object stored in the exception to see if
// TypeID matches and, if so, to adjust the exception object pointer.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(
const std::type_info *CatchType) {
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "No uncaught exception!");
if (UncaughtExceptionStack->ExceptionType != CXXException)
return 0; // If it's not a c++ exception, it doesn't match!
// If it is a C++ exception, use the type info object stored in the exception
// to see if TypeID matches and, if so, to adjust the exception object
// pointer.
//
llvm_cxx_exception *E = get_cxx_exception(UncaughtExceptionStack);
static void *CXXExceptionISA(llvm_cxx_exception *E, const std::type_info *Type){
// ThrownPtr is a pointer to the object being thrown...
void *ThrownPtr = E+1;
const std::type_info *ThrownType = E->TypeInfo;
@ -147,19 +137,37 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(
ThrownPtr = *(void **)ThrownPtr;
#endif
if (CatchType->__do_catch(ThrownType, &ThrownPtr, 1))
if (Type->__do_catch(ThrownType, &ThrownPtr, 1))
return ThrownPtr;
return 0;
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa - This function checks to see if
// the current uncaught exception is a C++ exception, and if it is of the
// specified type id. If so, it returns a pointer to the object adjusted as
// appropriate, otherwise it returns null.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(void *CatchType) throw() {
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "No uncaught exception!");
if (UncaughtExceptionStack->ExceptionType != CXXException)
return 0; // If it's not a c++ exception, it doesn't match!
// If it is a C++ exception, use the type info object stored in the exception
// to see if TypeID matches and, if so, to adjust the exception object
// pointer.
//
const std::type_info *Info = (const std::type_info *)CatchType;
return CXXExceptionISA(get_cxx_exception(UncaughtExceptionStack), Info);
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch - This function is called by "exception handlers",
// which transition an exception from being uncaught to being caught. It
// returns a pointer to the exception object portion of the exception. This
// function must work with foreign exceptions.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(void) {
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch() throw() {
llvm_exception *E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "There are no uncaught exceptions!?!?");
@ -183,7 +191,7 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(void) {
// object of the specified type. This function does never succeeds with foreign
// exceptions (because they can never be of type CatchType).
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch_if_isa(const std::type_info *CatchType) {
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch_if_isa(void *CatchType) throw() {
void *ObjPtr = __llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(CatchType);
if (!ObjPtr) return 0;
@ -197,7 +205,7 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch_if_isa(const std::type_info *CatchType) {
// top-level caught exception, destroying it if this is the last handler for the
// exception.
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(void) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_end_catch() /* might throw */ {
llvm_exception *E = CaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "There are no caught exceptions!");
@ -206,19 +214,19 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(void) {
E->ExceptionDestructor(E); // Release memory for the exception
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow - This function turns the top-level caught exception
// into an uncaught exception, in preparation for an llvm.unwind, which should
// follow immediately after the call to this function. This function must be
// prepared to deal with foreign exceptions.
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow(void) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow() throw() {
llvm_exception *E = CaughtExceptionStack;
if (E == 0) {
if (E == 0)
// 15.1.8 - If there are no uncaught exceptions being thrown, 'throw;'
// should call terminate.
//
assert(0 && "FIXME: this should call E->Terminate!"); // FIXME!
}
__terminate(__terminate_handler);
// Otherwise we have an exception to rethrow. Move it back to the uncaught
// stack.
@ -229,3 +237,115 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow(void) {
// Return to the caller, which should perform the unwind now.
}
static bool ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(llvm_exception *E,
const std::type_info *Info,
va_list Args) {
// The only way it could match one of the types is if it is a C++ exception.
if (E->ExceptionType != CXXException) return false;
llvm_cxx_exception *Ex = get_cxx_exception(E);
// Scan the list of accepted types, checking to see if the uncaught
// exception is any of them.
do {
// Check to see if the exception matches one of the types allowed by the
// exception specification. If so, return to the caller to have the
// exception rethrown.
if (CXXExceptionISA(Ex, Info))
return true;
Info = va_arg(Args, std::type_info *);
} while (Info);
return false;
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_check_eh_spec - If a function with an exception specification is
// throwing an exception, this function gets called with the list of type_info
// objects that it is allowing to propagate. Check to see if the current
// uncaught exception is one of these types, and if so, allow it to be thrown by
// returning to the caller, which should immediately follow this call with
// llvm.unwind.
//
// Note that this function does not throw any exceptions, but we can't put an
// exception specification on it or else we'll get infinite loops!
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_check_eh_spec(void *Info, ...) {
const std::type_info *TypeInfo = (const std::type_info *)Info;
llvm_exception *E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "No uncaught exceptions!");
if (TypeInfo == 0) { // Empty exception specification
// Whatever exception this is, it is not allowed by the (empty) spec, call
// unexpected, according to 15.4.8.
try {
__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(); // Start the catch
__llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(); // Free the exception
__unexpected(__unexpected_handler);
} catch (...) {
// Any exception thrown by unexpected cannot match the ehspec. Call
// terminate, according to 15.4.9.
__terminate(__terminate_handler);
}
}
// Check to see if the exception matches one of the types allowed by the
// exception specification. If so, return to the caller to have the
// exception rethrown.
va_list Args;
va_start(Args, Info);
bool Ok = ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(E, TypeInfo, Args);
va_end(Args);
if (Ok) return;
// Ok, now we know that the exception is either not a C++ exception (thus not
// permitted to pass through) or not a C++ exception that is allowed. Kill
// the exception and call the unexpected handler.
try {
__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(); // Start the catch
__llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(); // Free the exception
} catch (...) {
__terminate(__terminate_handler); // Exception dtor threw
}
try {
__unexpected(__unexpected_handler);
} catch (...) {
// If the unexpected handler threw an exception, we will get here. Since
// entering the try block calls ..._begin_catch, we need to "rethrow" the
// exception to make it uncaught again. Exiting the catch will then leave
// it in the uncaught state.
__llvm_cxxeh_rethrow();
}
// Grab the newly caught exception. If this exception is permitted by the
// specification, allow it to be thrown.
E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "No uncaught exceptions!");
va_start(Args, Info);
Ok = ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(E, TypeInfo, Args);
va_end(Args);
if (Ok) return;
// Final case, check to see if we can throw an std::bad_exception.
try {
throw std::bad_exception();
} catch (...) {
__llvm_cxxeh_rethrow();
}
// Grab the new bad_exception...
E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "No uncaught exceptions!");
// If it's permitted, allow it to be thrown instead.
va_start(Args, Info);
Ok = ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(E, TypeInfo, Args);
va_end(Args);
if (Ok) return;
// Otherwise, we are out of options, terminate, according to 15.5.2.2.
__terminate(__terminate_handler);
}

View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include "c++-exception.h"
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdarg>
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Generic exception support
@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ static llvm_exception *UncaughtExceptionStack = 0;
// __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception - This is used to implement
// std::uncaught_exception.
//
bool __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception(void) {
bool __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception() throw() {
return UncaughtExceptionStack != 0;
}
@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ bool __llvm_eh_has_uncaught_exception(void) {
// current uncaught exception is of the specified language type. If so, it
// returns a pointer to the exception area data.
//
void *__llvm_eh_current_uncaught_exception_type(unsigned HandlerType) {
void *__llvm_eh_current_uncaught_exception_type(unsigned HandlerType) throw() {
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "No uncaught exception!");
if (UncaughtExceptionStack->ExceptionType == HandlerType)
return UncaughtExceptionStack+1;
@ -44,11 +45,12 @@ void *__llvm_eh_current_uncaught_exception_type(unsigned HandlerType) {
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// C++ Specific exception handling support...
//
using namespace __cxxabiv1;
// __llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception - This function allocates space for the
// specified number of bytes, plus a C++ exception object header.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception(unsigned NumBytes) {
void *__llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception(unsigned NumBytes) throw() {
// FIXME: This should eventually have back-up buffers for out-of-memory
// situations.
//
@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_allocate_exception(unsigned NumBytes) {
// into the exception location throws. Otherwise it is called from the C++
// exception object destructor.
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_free_exception(void *ObjectPtr) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_free_exception(void *ObjectPtr) throw() {
llvm_cxx_exception *E = (llvm_cxx_exception *)ObjectPtr - 1;
free(E);
}
@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_free_exception(void *ObjectPtr) {
// exception->ExceptionDestructor function pointer to destroy a caught
// exception.
//
static void cxx_destructor(llvm_exception *LE) {
static void cxx_destructor(llvm_exception *LE) /* might throw */{
llvm_cxx_exception *E = get_cxx_exception(LE);
// The exception is no longer caught.
@ -100,8 +102,8 @@ static void cxx_destructor(llvm_exception *LE) {
// evaluated into it, this sets up all of the fields of the exception allowing
// it to be thrown. After calling this, the code should call %llvm.unwind
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_throw(void *ObjectPtr, const std::type_info *TypeInfoPtr,
void (*DtorPtr)(void*)) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_throw(void *ObjectPtr, void *TypeInfoPtr,
void (*DtorPtr)(void*)) throw() {
llvm_cxx_exception *E = (llvm_cxx_exception *)ObjectPtr - 1;
E->BaseException.ExceptionDestructor = cxx_destructor;
E->BaseException.ExceptionType = CXXException;
@ -109,29 +111,17 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_throw(void *ObjectPtr, const std::type_info *TypeInfoPtr,
UncaughtExceptionStack = &E->BaseException;
E->BaseException.HandlerCount = 0;
E->TypeInfo = TypeInfoPtr;
E->TypeInfo = (const std::type_info*)TypeInfoPtr;
E->ExceptionObjectDestructor = DtorPtr;
E->UnexpectedHandler = 0; // FIXME
E->TerminateHandler = 0; // FIXME
E->UnexpectedHandler = __unexpected_handler;
E->TerminateHandler = __terminate_handler;
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa - This function checks to see if
// the current uncaught exception is a C++ exception, and if it is of the
// specified type id. If so, it returns a pointer to the object adjusted as
// appropriate, otherwise it returns null.
// CXXExceptionISA - use the type info object stored in the exception to see if
// TypeID matches and, if so, to adjust the exception object pointer.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(
const std::type_info *CatchType) {
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "No uncaught exception!");
if (UncaughtExceptionStack->ExceptionType != CXXException)
return 0; // If it's not a c++ exception, it doesn't match!
// If it is a C++ exception, use the type info object stored in the exception
// to see if TypeID matches and, if so, to adjust the exception object
// pointer.
//
llvm_cxx_exception *E = get_cxx_exception(UncaughtExceptionStack);
static void *CXXExceptionISA(llvm_cxx_exception *E, const std::type_info *Type){
// ThrownPtr is a pointer to the object being thrown...
void *ThrownPtr = E+1;
const std::type_info *ThrownType = E->TypeInfo;
@ -147,19 +137,37 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(
ThrownPtr = *(void **)ThrownPtr;
#endif
if (CatchType->__do_catch(ThrownType, &ThrownPtr, 1))
if (Type->__do_catch(ThrownType, &ThrownPtr, 1))
return ThrownPtr;
return 0;
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa - This function checks to see if
// the current uncaught exception is a C++ exception, and if it is of the
// specified type id. If so, it returns a pointer to the object adjusted as
// appropriate, otherwise it returns null.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(void *CatchType) throw() {
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "No uncaught exception!");
if (UncaughtExceptionStack->ExceptionType != CXXException)
return 0; // If it's not a c++ exception, it doesn't match!
// If it is a C++ exception, use the type info object stored in the exception
// to see if TypeID matches and, if so, to adjust the exception object
// pointer.
//
const std::type_info *Info = (const std::type_info *)CatchType;
return CXXExceptionISA(get_cxx_exception(UncaughtExceptionStack), Info);
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch - This function is called by "exception handlers",
// which transition an exception from being uncaught to being caught. It
// returns a pointer to the exception object portion of the exception. This
// function must work with foreign exceptions.
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(void) {
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch() throw() {
llvm_exception *E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(UncaughtExceptionStack && "There are no uncaught exceptions!?!?");
@ -183,7 +191,7 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(void) {
// object of the specified type. This function does never succeeds with foreign
// exceptions (because they can never be of type CatchType).
//
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch_if_isa(const std::type_info *CatchType) {
void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch_if_isa(void *CatchType) throw() {
void *ObjPtr = __llvm_cxxeh_current_uncaught_exception_isa(CatchType);
if (!ObjPtr) return 0;
@ -197,7 +205,7 @@ void *__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch_if_isa(const std::type_info *CatchType) {
// top-level caught exception, destroying it if this is the last handler for the
// exception.
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(void) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_end_catch() /* might throw */ {
llvm_exception *E = CaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "There are no caught exceptions!");
@ -206,19 +214,19 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(void) {
E->ExceptionDestructor(E); // Release memory for the exception
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow - This function turns the top-level caught exception
// into an uncaught exception, in preparation for an llvm.unwind, which should
// follow immediately after the call to this function. This function must be
// prepared to deal with foreign exceptions.
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow(void) {
void __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow() throw() {
llvm_exception *E = CaughtExceptionStack;
if (E == 0) {
if (E == 0)
// 15.1.8 - If there are no uncaught exceptions being thrown, 'throw;'
// should call terminate.
//
assert(0 && "FIXME: this should call E->Terminate!"); // FIXME!
}
__terminate(__terminate_handler);
// Otherwise we have an exception to rethrow. Move it back to the uncaught
// stack.
@ -229,3 +237,115 @@ void __llvm_cxxeh_rethrow(void) {
// Return to the caller, which should perform the unwind now.
}
static bool ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(llvm_exception *E,
const std::type_info *Info,
va_list Args) {
// The only way it could match one of the types is if it is a C++ exception.
if (E->ExceptionType != CXXException) return false;
llvm_cxx_exception *Ex = get_cxx_exception(E);
// Scan the list of accepted types, checking to see if the uncaught
// exception is any of them.
do {
// Check to see if the exception matches one of the types allowed by the
// exception specification. If so, return to the caller to have the
// exception rethrown.
if (CXXExceptionISA(Ex, Info))
return true;
Info = va_arg(Args, std::type_info *);
} while (Info);
return false;
}
// __llvm_cxxeh_check_eh_spec - If a function with an exception specification is
// throwing an exception, this function gets called with the list of type_info
// objects that it is allowing to propagate. Check to see if the current
// uncaught exception is one of these types, and if so, allow it to be thrown by
// returning to the caller, which should immediately follow this call with
// llvm.unwind.
//
// Note that this function does not throw any exceptions, but we can't put an
// exception specification on it or else we'll get infinite loops!
//
void __llvm_cxxeh_check_eh_spec(void *Info, ...) {
const std::type_info *TypeInfo = (const std::type_info *)Info;
llvm_exception *E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "No uncaught exceptions!");
if (TypeInfo == 0) { // Empty exception specification
// Whatever exception this is, it is not allowed by the (empty) spec, call
// unexpected, according to 15.4.8.
try {
__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(); // Start the catch
__llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(); // Free the exception
__unexpected(__unexpected_handler);
} catch (...) {
// Any exception thrown by unexpected cannot match the ehspec. Call
// terminate, according to 15.4.9.
__terminate(__terminate_handler);
}
}
// Check to see if the exception matches one of the types allowed by the
// exception specification. If so, return to the caller to have the
// exception rethrown.
va_list Args;
va_start(Args, Info);
bool Ok = ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(E, TypeInfo, Args);
va_end(Args);
if (Ok) return;
// Ok, now we know that the exception is either not a C++ exception (thus not
// permitted to pass through) or not a C++ exception that is allowed. Kill
// the exception and call the unexpected handler.
try {
__llvm_cxxeh_begin_catch(); // Start the catch
__llvm_cxxeh_end_catch(); // Free the exception
} catch (...) {
__terminate(__terminate_handler); // Exception dtor threw
}
try {
__unexpected(__unexpected_handler);
} catch (...) {
// If the unexpected handler threw an exception, we will get here. Since
// entering the try block calls ..._begin_catch, we need to "rethrow" the
// exception to make it uncaught again. Exiting the catch will then leave
// it in the uncaught state.
__llvm_cxxeh_rethrow();
}
// Grab the newly caught exception. If this exception is permitted by the
// specification, allow it to be thrown.
E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "No uncaught exceptions!");
va_start(Args, Info);
Ok = ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(E, TypeInfo, Args);
va_end(Args);
if (Ok) return;
// Final case, check to see if we can throw an std::bad_exception.
try {
throw std::bad_exception();
} catch (...) {
__llvm_cxxeh_rethrow();
}
// Grab the new bad_exception...
E = UncaughtExceptionStack;
assert(E && "No uncaught exceptions!");
// If it's permitted, allow it to be thrown instead.
va_start(Args, Info);
Ok = ExceptionSpecificationPermitsException(E, TypeInfo, Args);
va_end(Args);
if (Ok) return;
// Otherwise, we are out of options, terminate, according to 15.5.2.2.
__terminate(__terminate_handler);
}