The .even directive aligns content to an evan-numbered address. This is an ARM
specific directive applicable to any section.
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The bkpt mnemonic has an implicit immediate constant of 0 unless otherwise
specified. Add an instruction alias for the unvalued breakpoint mnemonic to
treat it as a 0. This improves compatibility with GNU AS.
Signed-off-by: Saleem Abdulrasool <compnerd@compnerd.org>
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The .pool directive is an alias for the .ltorg directive used to create a
literal pool. Simply treat .pool as if .ltorg was passed.
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This directive will write out the assembler-maintained constant
pool for the current section. These constant pools are created to
support the ldr-pseudo instruction (e.g. ldr r0, =val).
The directive can be used by the programmer to place the constant
pool in a location that can be reached by a pc-relative offset in
the ldr instruction.
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The ldr-pseudo opcode is a convenience for loading 32-bit constants.
It is converted into a pc-relative load from a constant pool. For
example,
ldr r0, =0x10001
ldr r1, =bar
will generate this output in the final assembly
ldr r0, .Ltmp0
ldr r1, .Ltmp1
...
.Ltmp0: .long 0x10001
.Ltmp1: .long bar
Sketch of the LDR pseudo implementation:
Keep a map from Section => ConstantPool
When parsing ldr r0, =val
parse val as an MCExpr
get ConstantPool for current Section
Label = CreateTempSymbol()
remember val in ConstantPool at next free slot
add operand to ldr that is MCSymbolRef of Label
On finishParse() callback
Write out all non-empty constant pools
for each Entry in ConstantPool
Emit Entry.Label
Emit Entry.Value
Possible improvements to be added in a later patch:
1. Does not convert load of small constants to mov
(e.g. ldr r0, =0x1 => mov r0, 0x1)
2. Does reuse constant pool entries for same constant
The implementation was tested for ARM, Thumb1, and Thumb2 targets on
linux and darwin.
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This adds support for the .inst directive. This is an ARM specific directive to
indicate an instruction encoded as a constant expression. The major difference
between .word, .short, or .byte and .inst is that the latter will be
disassembled as an instruction since it does not get flagged as data.
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The integrated assembler fails to properly lex arm comments when
they are adjacent to an identifier in the input stream. The reason
is that the arm comment symbol '@' is also used as symbol variant in
other assembly languages so when lexing an identifier it allows the
'@' symbol as part of the identifier.
Example:
$ cat comment.s
foo:
add r0, r0@got to parse this as a comment
$ llvm-mc -triple armv7 comment.s
comment.s:4:18: error: unexpected token in argument list
add r0, r0@got to parse this as a comment
^
This should be parsed as correctly as `add r0, r0`.
This commit modifes the assembly lexer to not include the '@' symbol
in identifiers when lexing for targets that use '@' for comments.
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ARM symbol variants are written with parens instead of @ like this:
.word __GLOBAL_I_a(target1)
This commit adds support for parsing these symbol variants in
expressions. We introduce a new flag to MCAsmInfo that indicates the
parser should use parens to parse the symbol variant. The expression
parser is modified to look for symbol variants using parens instead
of @ when the corresponding MCAsmInfo flag is true.
The MCAsmInfo parens flag is enabled only for ARM on ELF.
By adding this flag to MCAsmInfo, we are able to get rid of
redundant ARM-specific symbol variants and use the generic variants
instead (e.g. VK_GOT instead of VK_ARM_GOT). We use the new
UseParensForSymbolVariant attribute in MCAsmInfo to correctly print
the symbol variants for arm.
To achive this we need to keep a handle to the MCAsmInfo in the
MCSymbolRefExpr class that we can check when printing the symbol
variant.
Updated Tests:
Changed case of symbol variant to match the generic kind.
test/CodeGen/ARM/tls-models.ll
test/CodeGen/ARM/tls1.ll
test/CodeGen/ARM/tls2.ll
test/CodeGen/Thumb2/tls1.ll
test/CodeGen/Thumb2/tls2.ll
PR18080
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This patch fixes a bug in the assembler that was causing bad code to
be emitted. When switching modes in an assembly file (e.g. arm to
thumb mode) we would always emit the opcode from the original mode.
Consider this small example:
$ cat align.s
.code 16
foo:
add r0, r0
.align 3
add r0, r0
$ llvm-mc -triple armv7-none-linux align.s -filetype=obj -o t.o
$ llvm-objdump -triple thumbv7 -d t.o
Disassembly of section .text:
foo:
0: 00 44 add r0, r0
2: 00 f0 20 e3 blx #4195904
6: 00 00 movs r0, r0
8: 00 44 add r0, r0
This shows that we have actually emitted an arm nop (e320f000)
instead of a thumb nop. Unfortunately, this encodes to a thumb
branch which causes bad things to happen when compiling assembly
code with align directives.
The fix is to notify the ARMAsmBackend when we switch mode. The
MCMachOStreamer was already doing this correctly. This patch makes
the same change for the MCElfStreamer.
There is still a bug in the way nops are emitted for alignment
because the MCAlignment fragment does not store the correct mode.
The ARMAsmBackend will emit nops for the last mode it knew about. In
the example above, we still generate an arm nop if we add a `.code
32` to the end of the file.
PR18019
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The system LDM and STM instructions can't usually writeback to the base
register. The one exception is when an LDM is actually an exception-return
(i.e. contains PC in the register list).
(There's already a test that "ldm sp!, {r0-r3, pc}^" works, which is why there
is no positive test).
rdar://problem/15223374
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Cortex-M0 supports these 32-bit instructions despite being Thumb1 only
(mostly). We knew about that but not that the aliases without the default "sy"
operand were also permitted.
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an MCExpr, in order to avoid writing an encoded zero value in the immediate
field.
When getUnconditionalBranchTargetOpValue is called with an MCExpr target, we
don't know what the final immediate field value should be. We shouldn't
explicitly set the immediate field to an encoded zero value as zero is encoded
with a non-zero bit pattern. This leads to bits being set that pollute the
final immediate value. The nature of the encoding is such that the polluted
bits only affect very large immediate values, explaining why this hasn't
caused problems earlier.
Fixes <rdar://problem/15155975>.
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This commit allows the ARM integrated assembler to parse
and assemble the code with .eabi_attribute, .cpu, and
.fpu directives.
To implement the feature, this commit moves the code from
AttrEmitter to ARMTargetStreamers, and several new test
cases related to cortex-m4, cortex-r5, and cortex-a15 are
added.
Besides, this commit also change the Subtarget->isFPOnlySP()
to Subtarget->hasD16() to match the usage of .fpu directive.
This commit changes the test cases:
* Several .eabi_attribute directives in
2010-09-29-mc-asm-header-test.ll are removed because the .fpu
directive already cover the functionality.
* In the Cortex-A15 test case, the value for
Tag_Advanced_SIMD_arch has be changed from 1 to 2,
which is more precise.
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When assembling, a .thumb_func directive is supposed to be applicable to the
next symbol definition, even if there are intervening directives. We were
racing ahead to try and find it, and this commit should fix the issue.
Patch by Gabor Ballabas
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A TableGen indeterminacy means that the reason for the failure can
vary, and Windows gets the other option.
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This prevents us from silently accepting invalid instructions on (for example)
Cortex-M4 with just single-precision VFP support.
No tests for the extra Pat Requires because they're essentially assertions: the
affected code should have been lowered to libcalls before ISel.
rdar://problem/15302004
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The fused multiply instructions were added in VFPv4 but are still NEON
instructions, in particular they shouldn't be available on a Cortex-M4 not
matter how floaty it is.
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If an alias inherits directly from InstAlias then it doesn't get any default
"Requires" values, so llvm-mc will allow it even on architectures that don't
support the underlying instruction.
This tidies up the obvious VFP and NEON cases I found.
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POP instructions are aliased to the ARM LDM variants but have different syntax.
This caused two problems: we tried to access a non-existent operand to annotate
the '!', and the error message didn't make much sense.
With some vigorous hand-waving in the error message both problems can be
fixed.
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The set of circumstances where the writeback register is allowed to be in the
list of registers is rather baroque, but I think this implements them all on
the assembly parsing side.
For disassembly, we still warn about an ARM-mode LDM even if the architecture
revision is < v7 (the required architecture information isn't available). It's
a silly instruction anyway, so hopefully no-one will mind.
rdar://problem/15223374
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The hint instructions ("nop", "yield", etc) are mostly Thumb2-only, but have
been ported across to the v6M architecture. Fortunately, v6M seems to sit
nicely between v6 (thumb-1 only) and v6T2, so we can add a feature for it
fairly easily.
rdar://problem/15144406
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When MC was first added, targets could use hasRawTextSupport to keep features
working before they were added to the MC interface.
The design goal of MC is to provide an uniform api for printing assembly and
object files. Short of relaxations and other corner cases, a object file is
just another representation of the assembly.
It was never the intention that targets would keep doing things like
if (hasRawTextSupport())
Set flags in one way.
else
Set flags in another way.
When they do that they create two code paths and the object file is no longer
just another representation of the assembly. This also then requires testing
with llc -filetype=obj, which is extremelly brittle.
This patch removes some of these hacks by replacing them with smaller ones.
The ARM flag setting is trivial, so I just moved it to the constructor. For
Mips, the patch adds two temporary hack directives that allow the assembly
to represent the same things as the object file was already able to.
The hope is that the mips developers will replace the hack directives with
the same ones that gas uses and drop the -print-hack-directives flag.
I will also try to implement a target streamer interface, so that we can
move this out of the common code.
In summary, for any new work, two rules of the thumb are
* Don't use "llc -filetype=obj" in tests.
* Don't add calls to hasRawTextSupport.
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Changing the diagnostic message for out of range branch targets in 191686 broke the tests.
The diagnostic message for out of range branch targets was changed to be more consistent with the other diagnostics.
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As specified in A8.8.72/A8.8.73/A8.8.74 in the ARM ARM, all variants of the ARM LDRD instruction have the following two constraints:
LDRD<c> <Rt>, <Rt2>, ...
(a) Rt must be even-numbered and not r14
(b) Rt2 must be R(t+1)
If those two constraints are not met the result of executing the instruction will be unpredictable.
Constraint (b) was already enforced, this commit adds support for constraint (a).
Fixes rdar://14479793.
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LDRD<c> <Rt>, <Rt2>, <label>
LDRD<c> <Rt>, <Rt2>, [<Rn>{, #+/-<imm>}]
LDRD<c> <Rt>, <Rt2>, [<Rn>], #+/-<imm>
LDRD<c> <Rt>, <Rt2>, [<Rn>, #+/-<imm>]!
As specified in A8.8.72/A8.8.73 in the ARM ARM, the T1 encoding has a constraint which enforces that Rt != Rt2.
If this constraint is not met the result of executing the instruction will be unpredictable.
Fixes rdar://14479780.
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