mirror of
				https://github.com/c64scene-ar/llvm-6502.git
				synced 2025-10-31 08:16:47 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@241161 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
		
			
				
	
	
		
			168 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			168 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
	
	
| =============================
 | |
| Code Reviews with Phabricator
 | |
| =============================
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. contents::
 | |
|   :local:
 | |
| 
 | |
| If you prefer to use a web user interface for code reviews, you can now submit
 | |
| your patches for Clang and LLVM at `LLVM's Phabricator`_ instance.
 | |
| 
 | |
| While Phabricator is a useful tool for some, the relevant -commits mailing list
 | |
| is the system of record for all LLVM code review. The mailing list should be
 | |
| added as a subscriber on all reviews, and Phabricator users should be prepared
 | |
| to respond to free-form comments in mail sent to the commits list.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Sign up
 | |
| -------
 | |
| 
 | |
| To get started with Phabricator, navigate to `http://reviews.llvm.org`_ and
 | |
| click the power icon in the top right. You can register with a GitHub account,
 | |
| a Google account, or you can create your own profile.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Make *sure* that the email address registered with Phabricator is subscribed
 | |
| to the relevant -commits mailing list. If your are not subscribed to the commit
 | |
| list, all mail sent by Phabricator on your behalf will be held for moderation.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Note that if you use your Subversion user name as Phabricator user name,
 | |
| Phabricator will automatically connect your submits to your Phabricator user in
 | |
| the `Code Repository Browser`_.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Requesting a review via the command line
 | |
| ----------------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| Phabricator has a tool called *Arcanist* to upload patches from
 | |
| the command line. To get you set up, follow the
 | |
| `Arcanist Quick Start`_ instructions.
 | |
| 
 | |
| You can learn more about how to use arc to interact with
 | |
| Phabricator in the `Arcanist User Guide`_.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Requesting a review via the web interface
 | |
| -----------------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| The tool to create and review patches in Phabricator is called
 | |
| *Differential*.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Note that you can upload patches created through various diff tools,
 | |
| including git and svn. To make reviews easier, please always include
 | |
| **as much context as possible** with your diff! Don't worry, Phabricator
 | |
| will automatically send a diff with a smaller context in the review
 | |
| email, but having the full file in the web interface will help the
 | |
| reviewer understand your code.
 | |
| 
 | |
| To get a full diff, use one of the following commands (or just use Arcanist
 | |
| to upload your patch):
 | |
| 
 | |
| * ``git diff -U999999 other-branch``
 | |
| * ``svn diff --diff-cmd=diff -x -U999999``
 | |
| 
 | |
| To upload a new patch:
 | |
| 
 | |
| * Click *Differential*.
 | |
| * Click *+ Create Diff*.
 | |
| * Paste the text diff or browse to the patch file. Click *Create Diff*.
 | |
| * Leave the Repository field blank.
 | |
| * Leave the drop down on *Create a new Revision...* and click *Continue*.
 | |
| * Enter a descriptive title and summary.  The title and summary are usually
 | |
|   in the form of a :ref:`commit message <commit messages>`.
 | |
| * Add reviewers and mailing
 | |
|   lists that you want to be included in the review. If your patch is
 | |
|   for LLVM, add llvm-commits as a Subscriber; if your patch is for Clang,
 | |
|   add cfe-commits.
 | |
| * Leave the Repository and Project fields blank.
 | |
| * Click *Save*.
 | |
| 
 | |
| To submit an updated patch:
 | |
| 
 | |
| * Click *Differential*.
 | |
| * Click *+ Create Diff*.
 | |
| * Paste the updated diff or browse to the updated patch file. Click *Create Diff*.
 | |
| * Select the review you want to from the *Attach To* dropdown and click
 | |
|   *Continue*.
 | |
| * Leave the Repository and Project fields blank.
 | |
| * Add comments about the changes in the new diff. Click *Save*.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Reviewing code with Phabricator
 | |
| -------------------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| Phabricator allows you to add inline comments as well as overall comments
 | |
| to a revision. To add an inline comment, select the lines of code you want
 | |
| to comment on by clicking and dragging the line numbers in the diff pane.
 | |
| When you have added all your comments, scroll to the bottom of the page and
 | |
| click the Submit button.
 | |
| 
 | |
| You can add overall comments in the text box at the bottom of the page.
 | |
| When you're done, click the Submit button.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Phabricator has many useful features, for example allowing you to select
 | |
| diffs between different versions of the patch as it was reviewed in the
 | |
| *Revision Update History*. Most features are self descriptive - explore, and
 | |
| if you have a question, drop by on #llvm in IRC to get help.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Note that as e-mail is the system of reference for code reviews, and some
 | |
| people prefer it over a web interface, we do not generate automated mail
 | |
| when a review changes state, for example by clicking "Accept Revision" in
 | |
| the web interface. Thus, please type LGTM into the comment box to accept
 | |
| a change from Phabricator.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Committing a change
 | |
| -------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| Arcanist can manage the commit transparently. It will retrieve the description,
 | |
| reviewers, the ``Differential Revision``, etc from the review and commit it to the repository.
 | |
| 
 | |
| ::
 | |
| 
 | |
|   arc patch D<Revision>
 | |
|   arc commit --revision D<Revision>
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| When committing an LLVM change that has been reviewed using
 | |
| Phabricator, the convention is for the commit message to end with the
 | |
| line:
 | |
| 
 | |
| ::
 | |
| 
 | |
|   Differential Revision: <URL>
 | |
| 
 | |
| where ``<URL>`` is the URL for the code review, starting with
 | |
| ``http://reviews.llvm.org/``.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Note that Arcanist will add this automatically.
 | |
| 
 | |
| This allows people reading the version history to see the review for
 | |
| context.  This also allows Phabricator to detect the commit, close the
 | |
| review, and add a link from the review to the commit.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Abandoning a change
 | |
| -------------------
 | |
| 
 | |
| If you decide you should not commit the patch, you should explicitly abandon
 | |
| the review so that reviewers don't think it is still open. In the web UI,
 | |
| scroll to the bottom of the page where normally you would enter an overall
 | |
| comment. In the drop-down Action list, which defaults to "Comment," you should
 | |
| select "Abandon Revision" and then enter a comment explaining why. Click the
 | |
| Submit button to finish closing the review.
 | |
| 
 | |
| Status
 | |
| ------
 | |
| 
 | |
| Please let us know whether you like it and what could be improved! We're still
 | |
| working on setting up a bug tracker, but you can email klimek-at-google-dot-com
 | |
| and chandlerc-at-gmail-dot-com and CC the llvmdev mailing list with questions
 | |
| until then. We also could use help implementing improvements. This sadly is
 | |
| really painful and hard because the Phabricator codebase is in PHP and not as
 | |
| testable as you might like. However, we've put exactly what we're deploying up
 | |
| on an `llvm-reviews GitHub project`_ where folks can hack on it and post pull
 | |
| requests. We're looking into what the right long-term hosting for this is, but
 | |
| note that it is a derivative of an existing open source project, and so not
 | |
| trivially a good fit for an official LLVM project.
 | |
| 
 | |
| .. _LLVM's Phabricator: http://reviews.llvm.org
 | |
| .. _`http://reviews.llvm.org`: http://reviews.llvm.org
 | |
| .. _Code Repository Browser: http://reviews.llvm.org/diffusion/
 | |
| .. _Arcanist Quick Start: http://www.phabricator.com/docs/phabricator/article/Arcanist_Quick_Start.html
 | |
| .. _Arcanist User Guide: http://www.phabricator.com/docs/phabricator/article/Arcanist_User_Guide.html
 | |
| .. _llvm-reviews GitHub project: https://github.com/r4nt/llvm-reviews/
 |