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;
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; Speed-optimized LZSA2 decompressor by spke (v.2 02-27/08/2019, 216 bytes);
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; with improvements by uniabis (30/07/2019, -5 bytes, +3% speed and support for Hitachi HD64180).
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;
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; The data must be compressed using the command line compressor by Emmanuel Marty
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; The compression is done as follows:
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;
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; lzsa.exe -f2 -r <sourcefile> <outfile>
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;
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; where option -r asks for the generation of raw (frame-less) data.
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;
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; The decompression is done in the standard way:
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;
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; ld hl,FirstByteOfCompressedData
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; ld de,FirstByteOfMemoryForDecompressedData
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; call DecompressLZSA2
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;
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; Backward compression is also supported; you can compress files backward using:
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;
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; lzsa.exe -f2 -r -b <sourcefile> <outfile>
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;
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; and decompress the resulting files using:
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;
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; ld hl,LastByteOfCompressedData
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; ld de,LastByteOfMemoryForDecompressedData
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; call DecompressLZSA2
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;
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; (do not forget to uncomment the BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS option in the decompressor).
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;
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; Of course, LZSA2 compression algorithms are (c) 2019 Emmanuel Marty,
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; see https://github.com/emmanuel-marty/lzsa for more information
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;
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; Drop me an email if you have any comments/ideas/suggestions: zxintrospec@gmail.com
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;
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; This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
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; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
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; arising from the use of this software.
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;
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; Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
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; including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
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; freely, subject to the following restrictions:
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;
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; 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
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; claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
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; in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
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; appreciated but is not required.
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; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
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; misrepresented as being the original software.
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; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
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; DEFINE BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS ; uncomment for data compressed with option -b
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; DEFINE HD64180 ; uncomment for systems using Hitachi HD64180
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IFNDEF BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS
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MACRO NEXT_HL
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inc hl
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ENDM
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MACRO ADD_OFFSET
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ex de,hl : add hl,de
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ENDM
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MACRO BLOCKCOPY
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ldir
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ENDM
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MACRO COPY_MATCH
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ldi : ldir
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ENDM
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ELSE
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MACRO NEXT_HL
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dec hl
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ENDM
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MACRO ADD_OFFSET
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ex de,hl : ld a,e : sub l : ld l,a
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ld a,d : sbc h : ld h,a ; 4*4+3*4 = 28t / 7 bytes
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ENDM
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MACRO BLOCKCOPY
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lddr
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ENDM
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MACRO COPY_MATCH
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ldd : lddr
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ENDM
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ENDIF
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IFNDEF HD64180
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MACRO LD_IX_DE
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ld ixl,e : ld ixh,d
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ENDM
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MACRO LD_DE_IX
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ld e,ixl : ld d,ixh
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ENDM
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ELSE
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MACRO LD_IX_DE
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push de : pop ix
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ENDM
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MACRO LD_DE_IX
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push ix : pop de
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ENDM
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ENDIF
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@DecompressLZSA2:
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; A' stores next nibble as %1111.... or assumed to contain trash
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; B is assumed to be 0
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ld b,0 : scf : exa : jr ReadToken
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ManyLiterals: ld a,18 : add (hl) : NEXT_HL : jr nc,CopyLiterals
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ld c,(hl) : NEXT_HL
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ld a,b : ld b,(hl)
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jr ReadToken.NEXTHLuseBC
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MoreLiterals: ld b,(hl) : NEXT_HL
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scf : exa : jr nc,.noUpdate
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ld a,(hl) : or #F0 : exa
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ld a,(hl) : NEXT_HL : or #0F
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rrca : rrca : rrca : rrca
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.noUpdate ;sub #F0-3 : cp 15+3 : jr z,ManyLiterals
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inc a : jr z,ManyLiterals : sub #F0-3+1
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CopyLiterals: ld c,a : ld a,b : ld b,0
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BLOCKCOPY
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push de : or a : jp p,CASE0xx ;: jr CASE1xx
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cp %11000000 : jr c,CASE10x
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CASE11x cp %11100000 : jr c,CASE110
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; "111": repeated offset
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CASE111: LD_DE_IX : jr MatchLen
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Literals0011: jr nz,MoreLiterals
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; if "LL" of the byte token is equal to 0,
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; there are no literals to copy
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NoLiterals: or (hl) : NEXT_HL
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push de : jp m,CASE1xx
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; short (5 or 9 bit long) offsets
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CASE0xx ld d,#FF : cp %01000000 : jr c,CASE00x
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; "01x": the case of the 9-bit offset
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CASE01x: cp %01100000 : rl d
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ReadOffsetE ld e,(hl) : NEXT_HL
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SaveOffset: LD_IX_DE
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MatchLen: inc a : and %00000111 : jr z,LongerMatch : inc a
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CopyMatch: ld c,a
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.useC ex (sp),hl ; BC = len, DE = offset, HL = dest, SP ->[dest,src]
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ADD_OFFSET ; BC = len, DE = dest, HL = dest-offset, SP->[src]
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COPY_MATCH : pop hl
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; compressed data stream contains records
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; each record begins with the byte token "XYZ|LL|MMM"
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ReadToken: ld a,(hl) : and %00011000 : jp pe,Literals0011 ; process the cases 00 and 11 separately
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rrca : rrca : rrca
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ld c,a : ld a,(hl) ; token is re-read for further processing
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.NEXTHLuseBC NEXT_HL
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BLOCKCOPY
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; the token and literals are followed by the offset
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push de : or a : jp p,CASE0xx
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CASE1xx cp %11000000 : jr nc,CASE11x
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; "10x": the case of the 5-bit offset
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CASE10x: ld c,a : exa : jr nc,.noUpdate
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ld a,(hl) : or #F0 : exa
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ld a,(hl) : NEXT_HL : or #0F
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rrca : rrca : rrca : rrca
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.noUpdate ld d,a : ld a,c
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cp %10100000 : rl d
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dec d : dec d : jr ReadOffsetE
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; "110": 16-bit offset
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CASE110: ld d,(hl) : NEXT_HL : jr ReadOffsetE
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; "00x": the case of the 5-bit offset
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CASE00x: ld c,a : exa : jr nc,.noUpdate
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ld a,(hl) : or #F0 : exa
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ld a,(hl) : NEXT_HL : or #0F
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rrca : rrca : rrca : rrca
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.noUpdate ld e,a : ld a,c
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cp %00100000 : rl e : jr SaveOffset
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LongerMatch: scf : exa : jr nc,.noUpdate
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ld a,(hl) : or #F0 : exa
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ld a,(hl) : NEXT_HL : or #0F
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rrca : rrca : rrca : rrca
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.noUpdate sub #F0-9 : cp 15+9 : jr c,CopyMatch
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LongMatch: add (hl) : NEXT_HL : jr nc,CopyMatch
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ld c,(hl) : NEXT_HL
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ld b,(hl) : NEXT_HL : jr nz,CopyMatch.useC
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pop de : ret
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