lzsa/asm/6502/decompress_v2.asm
2019-07-24 20:08:23 +02:00

336 lines
11 KiB
NASM
Executable File

; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Decompress raw LZSA2 block.
; Create one with lzsa -r -f2 <original_file> <compressed_file>
;
; in:
; * LZSA_SRC_LO and LZSA_SRC_HI contain the compressed raw block address
; * LZSA_DST_LO and LZSA_DST_HI contain the destination buffer address
;
; out:
; * LZSA_DST_LO and LZSA_DST_HI contain the last decompressed byte address, +1
;
; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Backward decompression is also supported, use lzsa -r -b -f2 <original_file> <compressed_file>
; To use it, also define BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS=1 before including this code!
;
; in:
; * LZSA_SRC_LO/LZSA_SRC_HI must contain the address of the last byte of compressed data
; * LZSA_DST_LO/LZSA_DST_HI must contain the address of the last byte of the destination buffer
;
; out:
; * LZSA_DST_LO/LZSA_DST_HI contain the last decompressed byte address, -1
;
; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; Copyright (C) 2019 Emmanuel Marty
;
; This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
; warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
; arising from the use of this software.
;
; Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
; including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
; freely, subject to the following restrictions:
;
; 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
; claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
; in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
; appreciated but is not required.
; 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
; misrepresented as being the original software.
; 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NIBCOUNT = $FC ; zero-page location for temp offset
DECOMPRESS_LZSA2
LDY #$00
STY NIBCOUNT
DECODE_TOKEN
JSR GETSRC ; read token byte: XYZ|LL|MMM
PHA ; preserve token on stack
AND #$18 ; isolate literals count (LL)
BEQ NO_LITERALS ; skip if no literals to copy
LSR A ; shift literals count into place
LSR A
LSR A
CMP #$03 ; LITERALS_RUN_LEN_V2?
BCC PREPARE_COPY_LITERALS ; if less, count is directly embedded in token
JSR GETNIBBLE ; get extra literals length nibble
; add nibble to len from token
ADC #$02 ; (LITERALS_RUN_LEN_V2) minus carry
CMP #$12 ; LITERALS_RUN_LEN_V2 + 15 ?
BCC PREPARE_COPY_LITERALS ; if less, literals count is complete
JSR GETSRC ; get extra byte of variable literals count
; the carry is always set by the CMP above
; GETSRC doesn't change it
SBC #$EE ; overflow?
PREPARE_COPY_LITERALS
TAX
BCC PREPARE_COPY_LITERALS_HIGH ; if not, literals count is complete
; handle 16 bits literals count
; literals count = directly these 16 bits
JSR GETLARGESRC ; grab low 8 bits in X, high 8 bits in A
TAY ; put high 8 bits in Y
PREPARE_COPY_LITERALS_HIGH
TXA
BEQ COPY_LITERALS
INY
COPY_LITERALS
JSR GETPUT ; copy one byte of literals
DEX
BNE COPY_LITERALS
DEY
BNE COPY_LITERALS
NO_LITERALS
PLA ; retrieve token from stack
PHA ; preserve token again
ASL
BCS REPMATCH_OR_LARGE_OFFSET ; 1YZ: rep-match or 13/16 bit offset
ASL ; 0YZ: 5 or 9 bit offset
BCS OFFSET_9_BIT
; 00Z: 5 bit offset
LDX #$0FF ; set offset bits 15-8 to 1
JSR GETCOMBINEDBITS ; rotate Z bit into bit 0, read nibble for bits 4-1
ORA #$E0 ; set bits 7-5 to 1
BNE GOT_OFFSET_LO ; go store low byte of match offset and prepare match
OFFSET_9_BIT ; 01Z: 9 bit offset
;;ASL ; shift Z (offset bit 8) in place
ROL
ROL
AND #$01
EOR #$FF ; set offset bits 15-9 to 1
BNE GOT_OFFSET_HI ; go store high byte, read low byte of match offset and prepare match
; (*same as JMP GOT_OFFSET_HI but shorter)
REPMATCH_OR_LARGE_OFFSET
ASL ; 13 bit offset?
BCS REPMATCH_OR_16_BIT ; handle rep-match or 16-bit offset if not
; 10Z: 13 bit offset
JSR GETCOMBINEDBITS ; rotate Z bit into bit 8, read nibble for bits 12-9
ADC #$DE ; set bits 15-13 to 1 and substract 2 (to substract 512)
BNE GOT_OFFSET_HI ; go store high byte, read low byte of match offset and prepare match
; (*same as JMP GOT_OFFSET_HI but shorter)
REPMATCH_OR_16_BIT ; rep-match or 16 bit offset
;;ASL ; XYZ=111?
BMI REP_MATCH ; reuse previous offset if so (rep-match)
; 110: handle 16 bit offset
JSR GETSRC ; grab high 8 bits
GOT_OFFSET_HI
TAX
JSR GETSRC ; grab low 8 bits
GOT_OFFSET_LO
STA OFFSLO ; store low byte of match offset
STX OFFSHI ; store high byte of match offset
REP_MATCH
ifdef BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS
; Backward decompression - substract match offset
SEC ; add dest + match offset
LDA PUTDST+1 ; low 8 bits
OFFSLO = *+1
SBC #$AA
STA COPY_MATCH_LOOP+1 ; store back reference address
LDA PUTDST+2
OFFSHI = *+1
SBC #$AA ; high 8 bits
STA COPY_MATCH_LOOP+2 ; store high 8 bits of address
SEC
else
; Forward decompression - add match offset
CLC ; add dest + match offset
LDA PUTDST+1 ; low 8 bits
OFFSLO = *+1
ADC #$AA
STA COPY_MATCH_LOOP+1 ; store back reference address
OFFSHI = *+1
LDA #$AA ; high 8 bits
ADC PUTDST+2
STA COPY_MATCH_LOOP+2 ; store high 8 bits of address
endif
PLA ; retrieve token from stack again
AND #$07 ; isolate match len (MMM)
ADC #$01 ; add MIN_MATCH_SIZE_V2 and carry
CMP #$09 ; MIN_MATCH_SIZE_V2 + MATCH_RUN_LEN_V2?
BCC PREPARE_COPY_MATCH ; if less, length is directly embedded in token
JSR GETNIBBLE ; get extra match length nibble
; add nibble to len from token
ADC #$08 ; (MIN_MATCH_SIZE_V2 + MATCH_RUN_LEN_V2) minus carry
CMP #$18 ; MIN_MATCH_SIZE_V2 + MATCH_RUN_LEN_V2 + 15?
BCC PREPARE_COPY_MATCH ; if less, match length is complete
JSR GETSRC ; get extra byte of variable match length
; the carry is always set by the CMP above
; GETSRC doesn't change it
SBC #$E8 ; overflow?
PREPARE_COPY_MATCH
TAX
BCC PREPARE_COPY_MATCH_Y ; if not, the match length is complete
BEQ DECOMPRESSION_DONE ; if EOD code, bail
; Handle 16 bits match length
JSR GETLARGESRC ; grab low 8 bits in X, high 8 bits in A
TAY ; put high 8 bits in Y
PREPARE_COPY_MATCH_Y
TXA
BEQ COPY_MATCH_LOOP
INY
COPY_MATCH_LOOP
LDA $AAAA ; get one byte of backreference
JSR PUTDST ; copy to destination
ifdef BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS
; Backward decompression -- put backreference bytes backward
LDA COPY_MATCH_LOOP+1
BNE GETMATCH_DONE
DEC COPY_MATCH_LOOP+2
GETMATCH_DONE
DEC COPY_MATCH_LOOP+1
else
; Forward decompression -- put backreference bytes forward
INC COPY_MATCH_LOOP+1
BNE GETMATCH_DONE
INC COPY_MATCH_LOOP+2
GETMATCH_DONE
endif
DEX
BNE COPY_MATCH_LOOP
DEY
BNE COPY_MATCH_LOOP
JMP DECODE_TOKEN
GETCOMBINEDBITS
EOR #$80
ASL
PHP
JSR GETNIBBLE ; get nibble into bits 0-3 (for offset bits 1-4)
PLP ; merge Z bit as the carry bit (for offset bit 0)
COMBINEDBITZ
ROL ; nibble -> bits 1-4; carry(!Z bit) -> bit 0 ; carry cleared
DECOMPRESSION_DONE
RTS
GETNIBBLE
NIBBLES = *+1
LDA #$AA
LSR NIBCOUNT
BCS HAS_NIBBLES
INC NIBCOUNT
JSR GETSRC ; get 2 nibbles
STA NIBBLES
LSR
LSR
LSR
LSR
SEC
HAS_NIBBLES
AND #$0F ; isolate low 4 bits of nibble
RTS
ifdef BACKWARD_DECOMPRESS
; Backward decompression -- get and put bytes backward
GETPUT
JSR GETSRC
PUTDST
LZSA_DST_LO = *+1
LZSA_DST_HI = *+2
STA $AAAA
LDA PUTDST+1
BNE PUTDST_DONE
DEC PUTDST+2
PUTDST_DONE
DEC PUTDST+1
RTS
GETLARGESRC
JSR GETSRC ; grab low 8 bits
TAX ; move to X
; fall through grab high 8 bits
GETSRC
LZSA_SRC_LO = *+1
LZSA_SRC_HI = *+2
LDA $AAAA
PHA
LDA GETSRC+1
BNE GETSRC_DONE
DEC GETSRC+2
GETSRC_DONE
DEC GETSRC+1
PLA
RTS
else
; Forward decompression -- get and put bytes forward
GETPUT
JSR GETSRC
PUTDST
LZSA_DST_LO = *+1
LZSA_DST_HI = *+2
STA $AAAA
INC PUTDST+1
BNE PUTDST_DONE
INC PUTDST+2
PUTDST_DONE
RTS
GETLARGESRC
JSR GETSRC ; grab low 8 bits
TAX ; move to X
; fall through grab high 8 bits
GETSRC
LZSA_SRC_LO = *+1
LZSA_SRC_HI = *+2
LDA $AAAA
INC GETSRC+1
BNE GETSRC_DONE
INC GETSRC+2
GETSRC_DONE
RTS
endif