Applecorn/mainmem.s
2021-08-18 23:45:52 -04:00

786 lines
24 KiB
ArmAsm

* MAINMEM.S
* (c) Bobbi 2021 GPL v3
*
* Code that runs on the Apple //e in main memory.
* This code is mostly glue between the BBC Micro code
* which runs in aux mem and Apple II ProDOS.
* ProDOS MLI command numbers
QUITCMD EQU $65
GTIMECMD EQU $82
CREATCMD EQU $C0
DESTCMD EQU $C1
SFILECMD EQU $C3
GINFOCMD EQU $C4
ONLNCMD EQU $C5
SPFXCMD EQU $C6
GPFXCMD EQU $C7
OPENCMD EQU $C8
READCMD EQU $CA
WRITECMD EQU $CB
CLSCMD EQU $CC
FLSHCMD EQU $CD
SMARKCMD EQU $CE
GMARKCMD EQU $CF
GEOFCMD EQU $D1
* Trampoline in main memory used by aux memory IRQ handler
* to invoke Apple II / ProDOS IRQs in main memory
A2IRQ >>> IENTMAIN ; IENTMAIN does not do CLI
JSR A2IRQ2
>>> XF2AUX,IRQBRKRET
A2IRQ2 PHP ; Fake things to look like IRQ
JMP (A2IRQV) ; Call Apple II ProDOS ISR
* BRK handler in main memory. Used on Apple IIgs only.
GSBRK >>> XF2AUX,GSBRKAUX
* Set prefix if not already set
SETPRFX LDA #GPFXCMD
STA :OPC7 ; Initialize cmd byte to $C7
:L1 JSR MLI
:OPC7 DB $00
DW GSPFXPL
LDX $0300
BNE RTSINST
LDA $BF30
STA ONLPL+1 ; Device number
JSR MLI
DB ONLNCMD
DW ONLPL
LDA $0301
AND #$0F
TAX
INX
STX $0300
LDA #$2F
STA $0301
DEC :OPC7
BNE :L1
RTSINST RTS
* Disconnect /RAM ramdrive to avoid aux corruption
* Stolen from Beagle Bros Extra K
DISCONN LDA $BF98
AND #$30
CMP #$30
BNE :S1
LDA $BF26
CMP $BF10
BNE :S2
LDA $BF27
CMP $BF11
BEQ :S1
:S2 LDY $BF31
:L1 LDA $BF32,Y
AND #$F3
CMP #$B3
BEQ :S3
DEY
BPL :L1
BMI :S1
:S3 LDA $BF32,Y
STA $0302
:L2 LDA $BF33,Y
STA $BF32,Y
BEQ :S4
INY
BNE :L2
:S4 LDA $BF26
STA $0300
LDA $BF27
STA $0301
LDA $BF10
STA $BF26
LDA $BF11
STA $BF27
DEC $BF31
:S1 RTS
* Reset handler - invoked on Ctrl-Reset
* XFER to AUXMOS ($C000) in aux, AuxZP on, LC on
RESET TSX
STX $0100
LDA $C058 ; AN0 off
LDA $C05A ; AN1 off
LDA $C05D ; AN2 on
LDA $C05F ; AN3 on
LDA #$20 ; PAGE2 shadow on ROM3 GS
TRB $C035
>>> XF2AUX,AUXMOS
RTS
* Copy 512 bytes from BLKBUF to AUXBLK in aux LC
COPYAUXBLK
SEI
>>> ALTZP ; Alt ZP & Alt LC on
LDY #$00
:L1 LDA BLKBUF,Y
STA $C005 ; Write aux mem
STA AUXBLK,Y
STA $C004 ; Write main mem
CPY #$FF
BEQ :S1
INY
BRA :L1
:S1 LDY #$00
:L2 LDA BLKBUF+$100,Y
STA $C005 ; Write aux mem
STA AUXBLK+$100,Y
STA $C004 ; Write main mem
CPY #$FF
BEQ :S2
INY
BRA :L2
:S2 >>> MAINZP ; Alt ZP off, ROM back in
CLI
RTS
* ProDOS file handling for MOS OSFIND OPEN call
* Options in A: $40 'r', $80 'w', $C0 'rw'
OFILE >>> ENTMAIN
PHA ; Preserve arg for later
CMP #$80 ; Write mode
BNE :S0
LDA #<MOSFILE ; Attempt to destroy file
STA DESTPL+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA DESTPL+2
JSR MLI
DB DESTCMD
DW DESTPL
LDA #<MOSFILE ; Attempt to create file
STA CREATEPL+1
STA OPENPL+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA CREATEPL+2
STA OPENPL+2
LDA #$C3 ; Access unlocked
STA CREATEPL+3
LDA #$06 ; Filetype BIN
STA CREATEPL+4
LDA #$00 ; Auxtype
STA CREATEPL+5
LDA #$00
STA CREATEPL+6
LDA #$01 ; Storage type - file
STA CREATEPL+7
LDA $BF90 ; Current date
STA CREATEPL+8
LDA $BF91
STA CREATEPL+9
LDA $BF92 ; Current time
STA CREATEPL+10
LDA $BF93
STA CREATEPL+11
JSR CRTFILE
:S0 LDA #$00 ; Look for empty slot
JSR FINDBUF
STX BUFIDX
CPX #$00
BNE :S1
LDA #<IOBUF1
LDY #>IOBUF1
BRA :S4
:S1 CPX #$01
BNE :S2
LDA #<IOBUF2
LDY #>IOBUF2
BRA :S4
:S2 CPX #$02
BNE :S3
LDA #<IOBUF3
LDY #>IOBUF3
BRA :S4
:S3 CPX #$03
BNE :NOTFND ; Out of buffers really
LDA #<IOBUF4
LDY #>IOBUF4
:S4 STA OPENPL2+3
STY OPENPL2+4
LDA #<MOSFILE
STA OPENPL2+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA OPENPL2+2
JSR MLI
DB OPENCMD
DW OPENPL2
BCS :NOTFND
LDA OPENPL2+5 ; File ref number
LDX BUFIDX
CPX #$FF
BEQ FINDEXIT
STA FILEREFS,X ; Record the ref number
BRA FINDEXIT
:NOTFND LDA #$00
FINDEXIT >>> XF2AUX,OSFINDRET
BUFIDX DB $00
* ProDOS file handling for MOS OSFIND CLOSE call
CFILE >>> ENTMAIN
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA CLSPL+1
JSR CLSFILE
LDA MOSFILE
JSR FINDBUF
CPX #$FF
BEQ :S1
LDA #$00
STA FILEREFS,X
:S1 JMP FINDEXIT
* Map of file reference numbers to IOBUF1..4
FILEREFS DB $00,$00,$00,$00
* Search FILEREFS for value in A
FINDBUF LDX #$00
:L1 CMP FILEREFS,X
BEQ :END
INX
CPX #$04
BNE :L1
LDX #$FF ; $FF for not found
:END RTS
* ProDOS file handling for MOS OSBGET call
* Returns with char read in A and error num in Y (or 0)
FILEGET >>> ENTMAIN
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA READPL2+1
JSR MLI
DB READCMD
DW READPL2
BCC :NOERR
TAY ; Error number in Y
BRA :EXIT
:NOERR LDY #$00
LDA BLKBUF
:EXIT >>> XF2AUX,OSBGETRET
* ProDOS file handling for MOS OSBPUT call
* Enters with char to write in A
FILEPUT >>> ENTMAIN
STA BLKBUF ; Char to write
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA WRITEPL+1
LDA #$01 ; Bytes to write
STA WRITEPL+4
LDA #$00
STA WRITEPL+5
JSR WRTFILE
>>> XF2AUX,OSBPUTRET
* ProDOS file handling for OSBYTE $7F EOF
* Returns EOF status in A ($FF for EOF, $00 otherwise)
FILEEOF >>> ENTMAIN
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA GEOFPL+1
STA GMARKPL+1
JSR MLI
DB GEOFCMD
DW GEOFPL
BCS :ISEOF ; If error, just say EOF
JSR MLI
DB GMARKCMD
DW GMARKPL
BCS :ISEOF ; If error, just say EOF
LDA GEOFPL+2 ; Subtract Mark from EOF
SEC
SBC GMARKPL+2
STA :REMAIN
LDA GEOFPL+3
SBC GMARKPL+3
STA :REMAIN+1
LDA GEOFPL+4
SBC GMARKPL+4
STA :REMAIN+2
LDA :REMAIN ; Check bytes remaining
BNE :NOTEOF
LDA :REMAIN+1
BNE :NOTEOF
LDA :REMAIN+2
BNE :NOTEOF
:ISEOF LDA #$FF
BRA :EXIT
:NOTEOF LDA #$00
:EXIT >>> XF2AUX,CHKEOFRET
:REMAIN DS 3 ; Remaining bytes
* ProDOS file handling for OSARGS flush commands
FLUSH >>> ENTMAIN
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA FLSHPL+1
JSR MLI
DB FLSHCMD
DW FLSHPL
>>> XF2AUX,OSARGSRET
* ProDOS file handling for OSARGS set ptr command
SEEK >>> ENTMAIN
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA GMARKPL+1 ; GET_MARK has same params
LDA MOSFILE+2 ; Desired offset in MOSFILE[2..4]
STA GMARKPL+2
LDA MOSFILE+3
STA GMARKPL+3
LDA MOSFILE+4
STA GMARKPL+4
JSR MLI
DB SMARKCMD
DW GMARKPL
>>> XF2AUX,OSARGSRET
* ProDOS file handling for OSARGS get ptr command
* and for OSARGs get length command
TELL >>> ENTMAIN
LDA MOSFILE ; File ref number
STA GMARKPL+1
LDA MOSFILE+2 ; Mode (0=pos, otherwise len)
CMP #$00
BEQ :POS
JSR MLI
DB GEOFCMD
DW GMARKPL ; MARK parms same as EOF parms
BRA :S1
:POS JSR MLI
DB GMARKCMD
DW GMARKPL
:S1 LDX MOSFILE+1 ; Pointer to ZP control block
BCS :ERR
>>> ALTZP ; Alt ZP & Alt LC on
LDA GMARKPL+2
STA $00,X
LDA GMARKPL+3
STA $01,X
LDA GMARKPL+4
STA $02,X
STZ $03,X
>>> MAINZP ; Alt ZP off, ROM back in
:EXIT >>> XF2AUX,OSARGSRET
:ERR LDX MOSFILE+1 ; Address of ZP control block
>>> ALTZP ; Alt ZP & Alt LC on
STZ $00,X
STZ $01,X
STZ $02,X
STZ $03,X
>>> MAINZP ; Alt ZP off, ROM back in
BRA :EXIT
* ProDOS file handling for MOS OSFILE LOAD call
* Return A=0 if successful
* A=1 if file not found
* A=2 if read error
LOADFILE >>> ENTMAIN
STZ :BLOCKS
LDA #<MOSFILE
STA OPENPL+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA OPENPL+2
JSR OPENFILE
BCS :NOTFND ; File not found
:L1 LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref number
STA READPL+1
JSR RDFILE
BCC :S1
CMP #$4C ; EOF
BEQ :EOF
BRA :READERR
:S1 LDA #<BLKBUF
STA A1L
LDA #>BLKBUF
STA A1H
LDA #<BLKBUFEND
STA A2L
LDA #>BLKBUFEND
STA A2H
LDA FBEXEC ; If FBEXEC is zero, use addr
CMP #$00 ; in the control block
BEQ :CBADDR
LDA #<MOSFILE ; Otherwise use file addr
STA GINFOPL+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA GINFOPL+2
JSR MLI ; Call GET_FILE_INFO
DB GINFOCMD
DW GINFOPL
BCS :READERR
LDX GINFOPL+5 ; Aux type LSB
STX FBLOAD
LDY GINFOPL+6 ; Aux type MSB
STY FBLOAD+1
:CBADDR JSR PASSADDR ; Load addr -> code in aux bank
LDA FBLOAD
STA A4L
LDA FBLOAD+1
LDX :BLOCKS
:L2 CPX #$00
BEQ :S2
INC
INC
DEX
BRA :L2
:S2 STA A4H
SEC ; Main -> AUX
JSR AUXMOVE
INC :BLOCKS
BRA :L1
:NOTFND LDA #$01 ; Nothing found
PHA
BRA :EXIT
:READERR LDA #$02 ; Read error
BRA :EOF2
:EOF LDA #$00 ; Success
:EOF2 LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref num
STA CLSPL+1
JSR CLSFILE
:EXIT >>> XF2AUX,OSFILERET
:BLOCKS DB $00
* Stash address in XY to first two bytes of AUXBLK
PASSADDR >>> ALTZP ; Alt ZP and LC
STX AUXBLK
STY AUXBLK+1
>>> MAINZP ; Back to normal
RTS
* ProDOS file handling for MOS OSFILE SAVE call
* Return A=0 if successful
* A=1 if unable to create/open
* A=2 if error during save
SAVEFILE >>> ENTMAIN
LDA #<MOSFILE ; Attempt to destroy file
STA DESTPL+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA DESTPL+2
JSR MLI
DB DESTCMD
DW DESTPL
STZ :BLOCKS
LDA #<MOSFILE
STA CREATEPL+1
STA OPENPL+1
LDA #>MOSFILE
STA CREATEPL+2
STA OPENPL+2
LDA #$C3 ; Access unlocked
STA CREATEPL+3
LDA #$06 ; Filetype BIN
STA CREATEPL+4
LDA FBSTRT ; Auxtype = start address
STA CREATEPL+5
LDA FBSTRT+1
STA CREATEPL+6
LDA #$01 ; Storage type - file
STA CREATEPL+7
LDA $BF90 ; Current date
STA CREATEPL+8
LDA $BF91
STA CREATEPL+9
LDA $BF92 ; Current time
STA CREATEPL+10
LDA $BF93
STA CREATEPL+11
JSR CRTFILE
BCS :FWD1 ; :CANTOPEN error
JSR OPENFILE
BCS :FWD1 ; :CANTOPEN error
SEC ; Compute file length
LDA FBEND
SBC FBSTRT
STA :LEN
LDA FBEND+1
SBC FBSTRT+1
STA :LEN+1
:L1 LDA FBSTRT ; Setup for first block
STA A1L
STA A2L
LDA FBSTRT+1
STA A1H
STA A2H
INC A2H ; $200 = 512 bytes
INC A2H
LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref number
STA WRITEPL+1
LDA #$00 ; 512 byte request count
STA WRITEPL+4
LDA #$02
STA WRITEPL+5
LDX :BLOCKS
:L2 CPX #$00 ; Adjust for subsequent blks
BEQ :S1
INC A1H
INC A1H
INC A2H
INC A2H
DEX
BRA :L2
:FWD1 BRA :CANTOPEN ; Forwarding call from above
:S1 LDA :LEN+1 ; MSB of length remaining
CMP #$02
BCS :S2 ; MSB of len >= 2 (not last)
CMP #$00 ; If no bytes left ...
BNE :S3
LDA :LEN
BNE :S3
BRA :NORMALEND
:S3 LDA FBEND ; Adjust for last block
STA A2L
LDA FBEND+1
STA A2H
LDA :LEN
STA WRITEPL+4 ; Remaining bytes to write
LDA :LEN+1
STA WRITEPL+5
:S2 LDA #<BLKBUF
STA A4L
LDA #>BLKBUF
STA A4H
CLC ; Aux -> Main
JSR AUXMOVE
LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref number
STA WRITEPL+1
JSR WRTFILE
BCS :WRITEERR
BRA :UPDLEN
:ENDLOOP INC :BLOCKS
BRA :L1
:UPDLEN SEC ; Update length remaining
LDA :LEN
SBC WRITEPL+4
STA :LEN
LDA :LEN+1
SBC WRITEPL+5
STA :LEN+1
BRA :ENDLOOP
:CANTOPEN
LDA #$01 ; Can't open/create
BRA :EXIT
:WRITEERR
LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref num
STA CLSPL+1
JSR CLSFILE
LDA #$02 ; Write error
BRA :EXIT
:NORMALEND
LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref num
STA CLSPL+1
JSR CLSFILE
LDA #$00 ; Success!
BCC :EXIT ; If close OK
LDA #$02 ; Write error
:EXIT >>> XF2AUX,OSFILERET
:LEN DW $0000
:BLOCKS DB $00
* Quit to ProDOS
QUIT INC $3F4 ; Invalidate powerup byte
STA $C054 ; PAGE2 off
JSR MLI
DB QUITCMD
DW QUITPL
RTS
* Obtain catalog of current PREFIX dir
CATALOG >>> ENTMAIN
JSR MLI ; Fetch prefix into BLKBUF
DB GPFXCMD
DW GPFXPL
BNE CATEXIT ; If prefix not set
LDA #<BLKBUF
STA OPENPL+1
LDA #>BLKBUF
STA OPENPL+2
JSR OPENFILE
BCS CATEXIT ; Can't open dir
CATREENTRY
LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref num
STA READPL+1
JSR RDFILE
BCC :S1
CMP #$4C ; EOF
BEQ :EOF
BRA :READERR
:S1 JSR COPYAUXBLK
>>> XF2AUX,PRONEBLK
:READERR
:EOF LDA OPENPL+5 ; File ref num
STA CLSPL+1
JSR CLSFILE
CATEXIT >>> XF2AUX,STARCATRET
* PRONEBLK call returns here ...
CATALOGRET
>>> ENTMAIN
BRA CATREENTRY
* Set the prefix
SETPFX >>> ENTMAIN
JSR MLI
DB SPFXCMD
DW SPFXPL
BCC :S1
JSR BELL ; Beep on error
:S1 >>> XF2AUX,STARDIRRET
* Create disk file
CRTFILE JSR MLI
DB CREATCMD
DW CREATEPL
RTS
* Open disk file
OPENFILE JSR MLI
DB OPENCMD
DW OPENPL
RTS
* Close disk file
CLSFILE JSR MLI
DB CLSCMD
DW CLSPL
RTS
* Read 512 bytes into BLKBUF
RDFILE JSR MLI
DB READCMD
DW READPL
RTS
* Write data in BLKBUF to disk
WRTFILE JSR MLI
DB WRITECMD
DW WRITEPL
RTS
* ProDOS Parameter lists for MLI calls
OPENPL HEX 03 ; Number of parameters
DW $0000 ; Pointer to filename
DW IOBUF0 ; Pointer to IO buffer
DB $00 ; Reference number returned
OPENPL2 HEX 03 ; Number of parameters
DW $0000 ; Pointer to filename
DW $0000 ; Pointer to IO buffer
DB $00 ; Reference number returned
CREATEPL HEX 07 ; Number of parameters
DW $0000 ; Pointer to filename
DB $00 ; Access
DB $00 ; File type
DW $0000 ; Aux type
DB $00 ; Storage type
DW $0000 ; Create date
DW $0000 ; Create time
DESTPL HEX 01 ; Number of parameters
DW $0000 ; Pointer to filename
READPL HEX 04 ; Number of parameters
DB $00 ; Reference number
DW BLKBUF ; Pointer to data buffer
DW 512 ; Request count
DW $0000 ; Trans count
READPL2 HEX 04 ; Number of parameters
DB #00 ; Reference number
DW BLKBUF ; Pointer to data buffer
DW 1 ; Request count
DW $0000 ; Trans count
WRITEPL HEX 04 ; Number of parameters
DB $01 ; Reference number
DW BLKBUF ; Pointer to data buffer
DW $00 ; Request count
DW $0000 ; Trans count
CLSPL HEX 01 ; Number of parameters
DB $00 ; Reference number
FLSHPL HEX 01 ; Number of parameters
DB $00 ; Reference number
ONLPL HEX 02 ; Number of parameters
DB $00 ; Unit num
DW $301 ; Buffer
GSPFXPL HEX 01 ; Number of parameters
DW $300 ; Buffer
GPFXPL HEX 01 ; Number of parameters
DW BLKBUF ; Buffer
SPFXPL HEX 01 ; Number of parameters
DW MOSFILE ; Buffer
GMARKPL HEX 02 ; Number of parameters
DB $00 ; File reference number
DB $00 ; Mark (24 bit)
DB $00
DB $00
GEOFPL HEX 02 ; Number of parameters
DB $00 ; File reference number
DB $00 ; EOF (24 bit)
DB $00
DB $00
GINFOPL HEX 0A ; Number of parameters
DW $0000 ; Pointer to filename
DB $00 ; Access
DB $00 ; File type
DW $0000 ; Aux type
DB $00 ; Storage type
DW $0000 ; Blocks used
DW $0000 ; Mod date
DW $0000 ; Mod time
DW $0000 ; Create date
DW $0000 ; Create time
QUITPL HEX 04 ; Number of parameters
DB $00
DW $0000
DB $00
DW $0000
* Buffer for Acorn MOS filename
MOSFILE DS 64 ; 64 bytes max prefix/file len
* Acorn MOS format OSFILE param list
FILEBLK
FBPTR DW $0000 ; Pointer to name (in aux)
FBLOAD DW $0000 ; Load address
DW $0000
FBEXEC DW $0000 ; Exec address
DW $0000
FBSTRT DW $0000 ; Start address for SAVE
DW $0000
FBEND DW $0000 ; End address for SAVE
DW $0000