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This patch adds a simple non-driver protection domain sample to serve as an example for defining other non-driver protection domains. It simply performs a ping-pong test of protection domain switching latency during boot, including optional accesses to a private metadata region, and prints out the results.
211 lines
7.0 KiB
Plaintext
211 lines
7.0 KiB
Plaintext
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015-2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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* from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
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* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386")
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ENTRY(start)
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SECTIONS {
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/*
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OS-Dev Wiki says it is common for kernels to start at 1M. Addresses before that
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are used by BIOS/EFI, the bootloader and memory-mapped I/O.
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The UEFI GenFw program inserts a 0x220-byte offset between the image base and
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the .text section. We add that same offset here to align the symbols in the
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UEFI DLL with those in the final UEFI binary to make debugging easier.
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*/
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. = 1M + 0x220;
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.text.boot : ALIGN (32)
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{
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*(.multiboot)
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*(.boot_text)
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/*
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Fill out the section to the next 4K boundary so that the UEFI GenFw
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program does not shift the following .text section forward into the
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gap and perturb the symbols. This only works if the size of this
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section is less than 4K - 0x220 bytes.
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*/
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. = 4K - 0x220;
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}
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/*
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It is actually desired that each of the following sections be page-
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aligned. However, the UEFI GenFw program ratchets up its alignment
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granularity to the maximum granularity discovered in its input file.
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Using page-alignment perturbs the symbols, hindering debugging. Thus,
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this file simply pads each section out to the desired page alignment and
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declares a section alignment granularity of 32 bytes.
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*/
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.text : ALIGN (32)
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{
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*(.text*)
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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}
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_stext_addr = ADDR(.text);
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_etext_addr = ADDR(.text) + SIZEOF(.text);
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.data.stack : ALIGN (32)
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{
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/*
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Introduce a guard band page before the stacks to facilitate stack
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overflow detection. This approach wastes a page of memory for each
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guard band, but has the advantage of enabling an identity mapping
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for all linear to physical addresses except those in the MMIO
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regions. The guard bands are marked not-present in the page tables
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to facilitate stack overflow detection.
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This padding must be placed inside of the section, or else it will
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get dropped when the UEFI GenFw program generates the UEFI binary.
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*/
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. += 4K;
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/*
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Place the main stack first so that an overflow is detected and does
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not overwrite the interrupt or supervisor stacks. Usage of the
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interrupt and stack is predictable, since it is only used by short
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trampoline code sequences that quickly pivot to the main stack.
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*/
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*(.main_stack)
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*(.int_stack)
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*(.exc_stack)
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/*
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The combined sizes of the stacks is an even multiple of 4K, so there
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is no need to align the location counter here.
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*/
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/*
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Introduce a guard band page after the stacks to detect stack underflow.
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Note that an underflow that only affects the interrupt and supervisor
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stacks will not generate a page fault. Detecting such conditions by
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placing the interrupt and supervisor stacks on separate pages would
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substantially increase memory usage.
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*/
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. += 4K;
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}
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.data : ALIGN (32)
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{
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/*
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The UEFI GenFw program treats all sections that are alloc and read-
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only as code sections. By that criteria, .rodata would be a code
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section, but making such data executable is undesirable. Thus, this
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script lumps in .rodata with other data. It may be desirable in the
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future to actually write-protect this data.
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*/
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*(.rodata*)
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*(.data*)
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_sdata_kern_startup_func = .;
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KEEP(*(.kern_startup_func))
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_edata_kern_startup_func = .;
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/*
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These could alternatively be treated as read-only data to prevent tampering
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from the user privilege level.
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*/
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_sdata_shared_isr = .;
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KEEP(*(.shared_isr_data*))
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_edata_shared_isr = .;
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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}
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.bss : ALIGN (32)
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{
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*(COMMON)
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*(.bss*)
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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}
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_sdata_addr = ADDR(.data);
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_edata_addr = ADDR(.bss) + SIZEOF(.bss);
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.bss.kern (NOLOAD) : ALIGN (32)
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{
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/*
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Page-aligned data is output first.
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It is infeasible to apply a page-alignment attribute to them in the
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source code, because that increases the alignment of this section to
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be page-aligned, which causes problems when generating a UEFI binary
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as described above.
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*/
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*(.page_aligned_kern_bss)
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*(.kern_bss)
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syscalls_entrypoints = .;
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*(.syscall_bss)
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syscalls_entrypoints_end = .;
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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}
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_ebss_syscall_addr = ADDR(.bss.kern) + SIZEOF(.bss.kern);
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.bss.kern_priv (NOLOAD) : ALIGN (32)
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{
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prot_domains_kern_data = .;
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/*
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The kernel and app protection domain control structures must always
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be placed in the first two slots in this order, so that they have
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well-known protection domain IDs:
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*/
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*(.kern_prot_dom_bss)
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*(.app_prot_dom_bss)
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*(.prot_dom_bss)
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prot_domains_kern_data_end = .;
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*(.gdt_bss_start)
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*(.gdt_bss_mid)
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*(.gdt_bss)
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_ebss_gdt_addr = .;
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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}
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_sbss_kern_addr = ADDR(.bss.kern);
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_ebss_kern_addr = ADDR(.bss.kern_priv) + SIZEOF(.bss.kern_priv);
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.bss.meta (NOLOAD) : ALIGN (32)
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{
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*(.meta_bss)
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. = ALIGN(4K);
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}
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_ebss_pre_dma_addr = ALIGN(32);
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}
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