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https://github.com/KrisKennaway/ii-pix.git
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WIP
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kris
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dither.pyx
59
dither.pyx
@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
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# cython: infer_types=True
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# cython: profile=True
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cimport cython
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import functools
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import numpy as np
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# cimport numpy as np
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# from cython.parallel import prange
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from cython.view cimport array as cvarray
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from libc.stdlib cimport malloc, free
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@ -28,25 +30,25 @@ cdef float clip(float a, float min_value, float max_value) nogil:
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cdef int dither_bounds_xl(Dither *dither, int x):
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cdef int dither_bounds_xl(Dither *dither, int x) nogil:
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cdef int el = max(dither.x_origin - x, 0)
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cdef int xl = x - dither.x_origin + el
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return xl
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cdef int dither_bounds_xr(Dither *dither, int x_res, int x):
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cdef int dither_bounds_xr(Dither *dither, int x_res, int x) nogil:
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cdef int er = min(dither.x_shape, x_res - x)
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cdef int xr = x - dither.x_origin + er
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return xr
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cdef int dither_bounds_yt(Dither *dither, int y):
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cdef int dither_bounds_yt(Dither *dither, int y) nogil:
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cdef int et = max(dither.y_origin - y, 0)
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cdef int yt = y - dither.y_origin + et
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return yt
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cdef int dither_bounds_yb(Dither *dither, int y_res, int y):
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cdef int dither_bounds_yb(Dither *dither, int y_res, int y) nogil:
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cdef int eb = min(dither.y_shape, y_res - y)
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cdef int yb = y - dither.y_origin + eb
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return yb
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@ -75,11 +77,9 @@ def lookahead_options(screen, lookahead, last_pixel_nbit, x):
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@cython.boundscheck(False)
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@cython.wraparound(False)
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cdef dither_lookahead(Dither* dither,
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screen, Image* image_rgb, int x, int y, unsigned char[:, ::1] options_nbit,
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float[:, :, ::1] options_rgb, int lookahead):
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cdef int x_res = screen.X_RES
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cdef int dither_lookahead(Dither* dither,
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Image* image_rgb, int x, int y, unsigned char[:, ::1] options_4bit,
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float[:, :, ::1] options_rgb, int lookahead, unsigned char[:, ::1] distances, int x_res):
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cdef int xl = dither_bounds_xl(dither, x)
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cdef int xr = dither_bounds_xr(dither, x_res, x)
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@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ cdef dither_lookahead(Dither* dither,
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cdef long flat, dist
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cdef long r, g, b
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cdef (unsigned char)[:, ::1] distances = screen.palette.distances
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for i in range(2**lookahead):
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total_error = 0
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for j in range(lookahead):
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@ -145,10 +144,10 @@ cdef dither_lookahead(Dither* dither,
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best_error = total_error
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best = i
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free(lah_image_rgb)
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return options_nbit[best, 0], options_rgb[best, 0, :]
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return best
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cdef void apply_one_line(Dither* dither, int xl, int xr, int x, float[] image, int image_shape1, float[] quant_error):
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cdef void apply_one_line(Dither* dither, int xl, int xr, int x, float[] image, int image_shape1, float[] quant_error) nogil:
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cdef int i, j
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cdef float error
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@ -158,13 +157,13 @@ cdef void apply_one_line(Dither* dither, int xl, int xr, int x, float[] image, i
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image[i * image_shape1 + j] = clip(image[i * image_shape1 + j] + error, 0, 255)
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cdef apply(Dither* dither, screen, int x, int y, Image* image, float[] quant_error):
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cdef apply(Dither* dither, int x_res, int y_res, int x, int y, Image* image, float[] quant_error):
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cdef int i, j, k
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cdef int yt = dither_bounds_yt(dither, y)
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cdef int yb = dither_bounds_yb(dither, screen.Y_RES, y)
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cdef int yb = dither_bounds_yb(dither, y_res, y)
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cdef int xl = dither_bounds_xl(dither, x)
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cdef int xr = dither_bounds_xr(dither, screen.X_RES, x)
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cdef int xr = dither_bounds_xr(dither, x_res, x)
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cdef float error
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# We could avoid clipping here, i.e. allow RGB values to extend beyond
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@ -181,14 +180,13 @@ cdef apply(Dither* dither, screen, int x, int y, Image* image, float[] quant_err
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@cython.boundscheck(False)
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@cython.wraparound(False)
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cdef find_nearest_colour(screen, float[3] pixel_rgb, unsigned char[::1] options_nbit, unsigned char[:, ::1] options_rgb):
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cdef int best, dist, i
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def find_nearest_colour(float[::1] pixel_rgb, unsigned char[::1] options_4bit, unsigned char[:, ::1] options_rgb, unsigned char[:, ::1] distances):
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cdef int best, dist
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cdef unsigned char bit4
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cdef int best_dist = 2**8
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cdef long flat
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cdef (unsigned char)[:, ::1] distances = screen.palette.distances
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for i in range(options_nbit.shape[0]):
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for i in range(options_4bit.shape[0]):
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flat = (<long>pixel_rgb[0] << 16) + (<long>pixel_rgb[1] << 8) + <long>pixel_rgb[2]
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bit4 = options_nbit[i]
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dist = distances[flat, bit4]
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@ -239,6 +237,8 @@ def dither_image(screen, float[:, :, ::1] image_rgb, dither, int lookahead, unsi
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for j in range(cdither.x_shape):
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cdither.pattern[i * cdither.x_shape + j] = dither.PATTERN[i, j, 0]
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cdef (unsigned char)[:, ::1] distances = screen.palette.distances
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for y in range(yres):
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if verbose:
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print("%d/%d" % (y, yres))
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@ -248,19 +248,20 @@ def dither_image(screen, float[:, :, ::1] image_rgb, dither, int lookahead, unsi
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input_pixel_rgb[i] = cimage_rgb.flat[
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y * cimage_rgb.shape1 * cimage_rgb.shape2 + x * cimage_rgb.shape2 + i]
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if lookahead:
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palette_choices_nbit, palette_choices_rgb = lookahead_options(
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screen, lookahead, output_pixel_nbit, x % 4)
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output_pixel_nbit, output_pixel_rgb = \
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dither_lookahead(
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&cdither, screen, &cimage_rgb, x, y, palette_choices_nbit, palette_choices_rgb, lookahead)
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palette_choices_4bit, palette_choices_rgb = lookahead_options(
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screen, lookahead, output_pixel_4bit, x % 4)
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best_idx = dither_lookahead(
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&cdither, &cimage_rgb, x, y, palette_choices_4bit, palette_choices_rgb, lookahead, distances, xres)
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output_pixel_4bit = palette_choices_4bit[best_idx, 0]
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output_pixel_rgb = palette_choices_rgb[best_idx, 0, :]
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else:
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palette_choices_nbit, palette_choices_rgb = screen.pixel_palette_options(output_pixel_nbit, x)
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output_pixel_nbit, output_pixel_rgb = \
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find_nearest_colour(screen, input_pixel_rgb, palette_choices_nbit, palette_choices_rgb)
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palette_choices_4bit, palette_choices_rgb = screen.pixel_palette_options(output_pixel_4bit, x)
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output_pixel_4bit, output_pixel_rgb = \
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find_nearest_colour(input_pixel_rgb, palette_choices_4bit, palette_choices_rgb, distances)
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for i in range(3):
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quant_error[i] = input_pixel_rgb[i] - output_pixel_rgb[i]
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image_nbit[y, x] = output_pixel_nbit
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apply(&cdither, screen, x, y, &cimage_rgb, quant_error)
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image_4bit[y, x] = output_pixel_4bit
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apply(&cdither, xres, yres, x, y, &cimage_rgb, quant_error)
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for i in range(3):
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image_rgb[y, x, i] = output_pixel_rgb[i]
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