import random

import numpy as np
import audioread
import librosa

import opcodes
import video


class Audio:
    def __init__(
            self, filename: str, normalization: float = None):
        self.filename = filename

        # TODO: take into account that the available range is slightly offset
        # as fraction of total cycle count?
        self._tick_range = [4, 66]
        self.cycles_per_tick = 73

        # TODO: round to divisor of video frame rate
        self.sample_rate = 14340  # int(1024. * 1024 / self.cycles_per_tick)

        self.normalization = normalization or self._normalization()
        print(self.normalization)

    def _decode(self, f, buf) -> np.array:
        data = np.frombuffer(buf, dtype='int16').astype(
            'float32').reshape((f.channels, -1), order='F')

        a = librosa.core.to_mono(data)
        a = librosa.resample(a, f.samplerate,
                             self.sample_rate).flatten()

        return a

    def _normalization(self, read_bytes=1024*1024*10):
        """Read first read_bytes of audio stream and compute normalization.

        We compute the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles i.e. only 2.5% of samples
        will clip.
        """
        raw = bytearray()
        with audioread.audio_open(self.filename) as f:
            for buf in f.read_data():
                raw.extend(bytearray(buf))
                if len(raw) > read_bytes:
                    break
        a = self._decode(f, raw)
        norm = np.max(np.abs(np.percentile(a, [2.5, 97.5])))
        assert norm

        return 16384. / norm

    def audio_stream(self):
        with audioread.audio_open(self.filename) as f:
            for buf in f.read_data(128 * 1024):
                a = self._decode(f, buf)

                a /= 16384  # normalize to -1.0 .. 1.0
                a *= self.normalization

                # Convert to -16 .. 16
                a = (a * 16).astype(np.int)
                a = np.clip(a, -15, 16)

                yield from a


def main():
    filename = "Computer Chronicles - 06x05 - The Apple II.mp4"

    s = video.Video(frame_rate=None)
    au = Audio(filename, normalization=3)

    with open("out.bin", "wb") as out:
        for b in s.emit_stream(au.encode_audio()):
            out.write(bytearray([b]))
        out.write(bytes(s.done()))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()