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https://github.com/irmen/prog8.git
synced 2025-01-10 20:30:23 +00:00
tweak program start initialization and fix cleanup at exit for atari and pet compiler targets
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4c843571ea
commit
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@ -103,6 +103,9 @@ internal class ProgramAndVarsGen(
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asmgen.out(" .null $9e, format(' %d ', prog8_entrypoint), $3a, $8f, ' prog8'")
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asmgen.out("+\t.word 0")
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asmgen.out("prog8_entrypoint\t; assembly code starts here")
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asmgen.out(" cld")
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asmgen.out(" tsx ; save stackpointer for sys.exit()")
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asmgen.out(" stx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer")
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if(!options.noSysInit)
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asmgen.out(" jsr sys.init_system")
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asmgen.out(" jsr sys.init_system_phase2")
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@ -110,6 +113,9 @@ internal class ProgramAndVarsGen(
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CbmPrgLauncherType.NONE -> {
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asmgen.out("; ---- program without basic sys call ----")
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asmgen.out("* = ${options.loadAddress.toHex()}")
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asmgen.out(" cld")
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asmgen.out(" tsx ; save stackpointer for sys.exit()")
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asmgen.out(" stx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer")
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if(!options.noSysInit)
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asmgen.out(" jsr sys.init_system")
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asmgen.out(" jsr sys.init_system_phase2")
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@ -119,6 +125,9 @@ internal class ProgramAndVarsGen(
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OutputType.XEX -> {
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asmgen.out("; ---- atari xex program ----")
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asmgen.out("* = ${options.loadAddress.toHex()}")
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asmgen.out(" cld")
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asmgen.out(" tsx ; save stackpointer for sys.exit()")
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asmgen.out(" stx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer")
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if(!options.noSysInit)
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asmgen.out(" jsr sys.init_system")
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asmgen.out(" jsr sys.init_system_phase2")
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@ -149,7 +158,10 @@ internal class ProgramAndVarsGen(
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asmgen.out(" jsr p8b_main.p8s_start | lda #0 | sta ${"$"}ff00")
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asmgen.out(" jmp sys.cleanup_at_exit")
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}
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else -> asmgen.jmp("p8b_main.p8s_start")
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else -> {
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asmgen.out(" jsr p8b_main.p8s_start")
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asmgen.out(" jmp sys.cleanup_at_exit")
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}
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}
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}
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@ -451,22 +463,7 @@ internal class ProgramAndVarsGen(
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}
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private fun entrypointInitialization() {
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asmgen.out("; program startup initialization")
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asmgen.out(" cld | tsx | stx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer ; required for sys.exit()")
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// set full BSS area to zero
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asmgen.out("""
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.if prog8_bss_section_size>0
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; reset all variables in BSS section to zero
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lda #<prog8_bss_section_start
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ldy #>prog8_bss_section_start
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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ldx #<prog8_bss_section_size
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ldy #>prog8_bss_section_size
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lda #0
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jsr prog8_lib.memset
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.endif""")
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// initialize block-level (global) variables at program start
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blockVariableInitializers.forEach {
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if (it.value.isNotEmpty())
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asmgen.out(" jsr ${it.key.name}.prog8_init_vars")
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@ -517,9 +514,8 @@ internal class ProgramAndVarsGen(
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arrayVariable2asm(varname, it.alloc.dt, it.value, null)
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}
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asmgen.out("""+
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clv
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clc""")
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// zero out the BSS area
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asmgen.out("+ jsr prog8_lib.program_startup_clear_bss")
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}
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private class ZpStringWithInitial(
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@ -44,6 +44,22 @@ sys {
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}}
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}
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asmsub cleanup_at_exit() {
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; executed when the main subroutine does rts
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%asm {{
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_exitcodeCarry = *+1
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lda #0
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lsr a
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_exitcode = *+1
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lda #0 ; exit code possibly modified in exit()
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_exitcodeX = *+1
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ldx #0
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_exitcodeY = *+1
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ldy #0
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rts
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}}
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}
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asmsub reset_system() {
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; Soft-reset the system back to initial power-on Basic prompt.
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; TODO
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@ -248,27 +264,38 @@ save_SCRATCH_ZPWORD2 .word 0
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asmsub exit(ubyte returnvalue @A) {
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; -- immediately exit the program with a return code in the A register
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; TODO where to store A as exit code?
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%asm {{
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sta cleanup_at_exit._exitcode
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ldx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer
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txs
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rts ; return to original caller
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jmp cleanup_at_exit
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}}
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}
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asmsub exit2(ubyte resulta @A, ubyte resultx @X, ubyte resulty @Y) {
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; -- immediately exit the program with result values in the A, X and Y registers.
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; TODO where to store A,X,Y as exit code?
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%asm {{
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jmp exit
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sta cleanup_at_exit._exitcode
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stx cleanup_at_exit._exitcodeX
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sty cleanup_at_exit._exitcodeY
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ldx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer
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txs
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jmp cleanup_at_exit
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}}
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}
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asmsub exit3(ubyte resulta @A, ubyte resultx @X, ubyte resulty @Y, bool carry @Pc) {
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; -- immediately exit the program with result values in the A, X and Y registers, and the Carry flag in the status register.
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; TODO where to store A,X,Y,Carry as exit code?
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%asm {{
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jmp exit
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sta cleanup_at_exit._exitcode
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lda #0
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rol a
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sta cleanup_at_exit._exitcodeCarry
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stx cleanup_at_exit._exitcodeX
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sty cleanup_at_exit._exitcodeY
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ldx prog8_lib.orig_stackpointer
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txs
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jmp cleanup_at_exit
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}}
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}
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@ -5,6 +5,26 @@
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orig_stackpointer .byte 0 ; stores the Stack pointer register at program start
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program_startup_clear_bss .proc
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; this is always ran first thing from the start routine to clear out the BSS area
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.if prog8_bss_section_size>0
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; reset all variables in BSS section to zero
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lda #<prog8_bss_section_start
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ldy #>prog8_bss_section_start
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W1+1
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ldx #<prog8_bss_section_size
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ldy #>prog8_bss_section_size
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lda #0
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jsr prog8_lib.memset
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.endif
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clv
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clc
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rts
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.pend
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read_byte_from_address_in_AY_into_A .proc
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sta P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2
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sty P8ZP_SCRATCH_W2+1
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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TODO
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====
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Can we move the asm init code that is injected into the start() subroutine, to init_system_phase2 instead?
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Shouldn't RAW output target have some initialization logic too? Does it even clear the variables/bss etc?
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Doc improvements: some short overview for people coming from other programming languages like C:
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tell something about prog8 not having function overloading, max 16 bit (u)word integer as native type (and floats sometimes),
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@ -1,16 +1,13 @@
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%import textio
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%import floats
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%zeropage basicsafe
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%zeropage dontuse
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%option no_sysinit
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main {
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uword @shared variable
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sub start() {
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float fl = 5.23
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fl = floats.ceil(fl)
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floats.print(fl)
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txt.nl()
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fl = 5.23
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fl = floats.floor(fl)
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floats.print(fl)
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txt.print("hello!\n")
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txt.print_uw(variable)
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txt.nl()
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sys.exit3(1,2,3,false)
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}
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}
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