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cube3d and tweaks
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142
compiler/examples/cube3d.p8
Normal file
142
compiler/examples/cube3d.p8
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
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%option enable_floats
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~ irq {
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word global_time
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byte time_changed
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sub irq() {
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global_time++
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time_changed = 1
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}
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}
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~ main {
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const word width = 320
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const word height = 200
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; vertices
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float[8] xcoor = [ -1.0, -1.0, -1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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float[8] ycoor = [ -1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0, -1.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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float[8] zcoor = [ -1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0 ]
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; edges (msb=from vertex, lsb=to vertex)
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word[12] edges = [$0001, $0103, $0302, $0200, $0405, $0507, $0706, $0604, $0004, $0105, $0206, $0307]
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; storage for rotated coordinates
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float[len(xcoor)] rotatedx
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float[len(ycoor)] rotatedy
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float[len(zcoor)] rotatedz
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; general index var
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byte i
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sub start() {
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if irq.time_changed {
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irq.time_changed = 0
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_vm_gfx_clearscr(0)
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_vm_gfx_text(14, 5, 5, "Spin to Win !!!")
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for i in 0 to width//10 {
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_vm_gfx_line(i*2+width//2-width//10, 130, i*10, 199, 6)
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}
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rotate_vertices(flt(irq.global_time) / 30.0)
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draw_edges()
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}
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goto start
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}
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sub rotate_vertices(t: float) {
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; rotate around origin (0,0,0)
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; set up the 3d rotation matrix values
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float cosa
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float sina
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float cosb
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float sinb
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float cosc
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float sinc
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float Axx
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float Axy
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float Axz
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float Ayx
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float Ayy
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float Ayz
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float Azx
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float Azy
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float Azz
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cosa = cos(t)
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sina = sin(t)
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cosb = cos(t*0.33)
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sinb = sin(t*0.33)
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cosc = cos(t*0.78)
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sinc = sin(t*0.78)
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Axx = cosa*cosb
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Axy = cosa*sinb*sinc - sina*cosc
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Axz = cosa*sinb*cosc + sina*sinc
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Ayx = sina*cosb
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Ayy = sina*sinb*sinc + cosa*cosc
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Ayz = sina*sinb*cosc - cosa*sinc
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Azx = -sinb
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Azy = cosb*sinc
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Azz = cosb*cosc
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for i in 0 to len(xcoor)-1 {
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rotatedx[i] = Axx*xcoor[i] + Axy*ycoor[i] + Axz*zcoor[i]
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rotatedy[i] = Ayx*xcoor[i] + Ayy*ycoor[i] + Ayz*zcoor[i]
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rotatedz[i] = Azx*xcoor[i] + Azy*ycoor[i] + Azz*zcoor[i]
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}
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}
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sub draw_edges() {
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word edge
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byte e_from
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byte e_to
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sub toscreenx(x: float, z: float) -> word {
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return floor(x/(4.2+z) * height) + width // 2
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}
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sub toscreeny(y: float, z: float) -> word {
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return floor(y/(4.2+z) * height) + height // 2
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}
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; draw all edges of the object
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for edge in edges {
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e_from = msb(edge)
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e_to = lsb(edge)
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_vm_gfx_line(toscreenx(rotatedx[e_from], rotatedz[e_from]), toscreeny(rotatedy[e_from], rotatedz[e_from]),
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toscreenx(rotatedx[e_to], rotatedz[e_to]), toscreeny(rotatedy[e_to], rotatedz[e_to]), e_from+e_to)
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}
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; accentuate the vertices a bit with small boxes
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word sx
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word sy
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byte col
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for i in 0 to len(xcoor)-1 {
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sx = toscreenx(rotatedx[i], rotatedz[i])
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sy = toscreeny(rotatedy[i], rotatedz[i])
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col=i+2
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx-1, sy-1, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx, sy-1, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx+1, sy-1, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx-1, sy, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx, sy, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx+1, sy, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx-1, sy+1, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx, sy+1, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx+1, sy+1, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx, sy-2, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx+2, sy, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx, sy+2, col)
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_vm_gfx_pixel(sx-2, sy, col)
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}
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}
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}
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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const word width = 320 // 2
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const word height = 256 // 2
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const word xoffset = 40
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const word yoffset = 20
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const word yoffset = 30
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word pixelx
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byte pixely
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float xx
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
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byte ploty
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_vm_gfx_clearscr(11)
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_vm_gfx_text(5, 5, 7, "Calculating Mandelbrot Fractal...")
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_vm_gfx_text(2, 1, 7, "Calculating Mandelbrot Fractal...")
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for pixely in yoffset to yoffset+height-1 {
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yy = flt((pixely-yoffset))/height/3.6+0.4
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@ -46,13 +46,13 @@
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}
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}
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_vm_gfx_text(110, 160, 7, "Finished!")
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_vm_gfx_text(11, 21, 7, "Finished!")
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}
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}
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; ---- 60hz irq handling routine------
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; ---- some weird testing 60hz irq handling routine------
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~ irq {
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@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
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%option enable_floats
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~ irq {
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word global_time
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byte time_changed
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sub irq() {
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global_time++
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time_changed = 1
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}
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}
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~ main {
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const word width = 320
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const word height = 200
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float[6] xcoor = [-1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.5, 0.2, -1.0]
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float[6] ycoor = [0.2, 1.0, -1.0, -0.3, -0.6, -1.0]
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float[len(xcoor)] rotatedx
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float[len(ycoor)] rotatedy
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sub start() {
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byte i
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while(1) {
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if irq.time_changed {
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irq.time_changed = 0
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_vm_gfx_clearscr(0)
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_vm_gfx_text(120, 40, 5, "Spin to Win !!!")
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for i in 0 to width//10 {
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_vm_gfx_line(i*2+100, 100, i*10, 199, 6)
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}
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rotate_points(flt(irq.global_time) / 30.0)
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draw_lines()
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}
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}
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}
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sub rotate_points(t: float) {
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; rotate around origin (0,0) and zoom a bit
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byte i
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float zoom
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zoom = (0.6 + sin(t*1.4)/2.2)
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for i in 0 to len(xcoor)-1 {
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rotatedx[i] = xcoor[i] * cos(t) - ycoor[i] * sin(t)
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rotatedy[i] = xcoor[i] * sin(t) + ycoor[i] * cos(t)
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rotatedx[i] *= zoom
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rotatedy[i] *= zoom
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}
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}
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sub draw_lines() {
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byte i
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sub toscreenx(x: float) -> word {
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return floor(x * height/3 + width /2)
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}
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sub toscreeny(y: float) -> word {
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return floor(y * height/3 + height /2)
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}
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for i in 0 to len(xcoor)-2 {
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_vm_gfx_line(toscreenx(rotatedx[i]), toscreeny(rotatedy[i]),
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toscreenx(rotatedx[i+1]), toscreeny(rotatedy[i+1]), i+7)
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}
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_vm_gfx_line(toscreenx(rotatedx[len(xcoor)-1]), toscreeny(rotatedy[len(xcoor)-1]),
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toscreenx(rotatedx[0]), toscreeny(rotatedy[0]), 14)
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}
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}
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sub start() {
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_vm_gfx_clearscr(0)
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_vm_gfx_text(5, 5, 7, "Swirl !!!")
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_vm_gfx_text(2, 2, 7, "Swirl !!!")
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float x
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float y
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@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ enum class Syscall(val callNr: Short) {
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INPUT_STR(15), // user input a string onto the stack, with max length (truncated) given by value on stack
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GFX_PIXEL(16), // plot a pixel at (x,y,color) pushed on stack in that order
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GFX_CLEARSCR(17), // clear the screen with color pushed on stack
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GFX_TEXT(18), // write text on screen at (x,y,color,text) pushed on stack in that order
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GFX_TEXT(18), // write text on screen at cursor position (x,y,color,text) pushed on stack in that order (pixel pos= x*8, y*8)
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GFX_LINE(19), // draw line on screen at (x1,y1,x2,y2,color) pushed on stack in that order
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FUNC_SIN(66),
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@ -514,9 +514,9 @@ class StackVm(private var traceOutputFile: String?) {
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Syscall.GFX_TEXT -> {
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val textPtr = evalstack.pop()
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val color = evalstack.pop()
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val (y, x) = evalstack.pop2()
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val (cy, cx) = evalstack.pop2()
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val text = heap.get(textPtr.heapId)
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canvas?.writeText(x.integerValue(), y.integerValue(), text.str!!, color.integerValue())
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canvas?.writeText(8*cx.integerValue(), 8*cy.integerValue(), text.str!!, color.integerValue())
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}
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Syscall.FUNC_RND -> evalstack.push(Value(DataType.BYTE, rnd.nextInt() and 255))
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Syscall.FUNC_RNDW -> evalstack.push(Value(DataType.WORD, rnd.nextInt() and 65535))
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@ -111,6 +111,13 @@ Usually it is omitted, and the compiler will automatically choose the location (
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the previous block in memory).
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The address must be >= ``$0200`` (because ``$00``--``$ff`` is the ZP and ``$100``--``$200`` is the cpu stack).
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.. sidebar::
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Scoped access to symbols / "dotted names"
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Every symbol is 'public' and can be accessed from elsewhere given its full "dotted name".
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So, accessing a variable ``counter`` defined in subroutine ``worker`` in block ``main``,
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can be done from anywhere by using ``main.worker.counter``.
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A block is also a *scope* in your program so the symbols in the block don't clash with
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symbols of the same name defined elsewhere in the same file or in another file.
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You can refer to the symbols in a particular block by using a *dotted name*: ``blockname.symbolname``.
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@ -118,7 +125,6 @@ Labels inside a subroutine are appended again to that; ``blockname.subroutinenam
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A symbol name that's not a dotted name is searched for in the current scope, if it's not found there,
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one scope higher, and so on until it is found.
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Every symbol is 'public' and can be accessed from elsewhere given its dotted name.
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**The special "ZP" ZeroPage block**
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