Apple-2-SW/prog8
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/irmen/prog8.git synced 2025-04-09 00:37:15 +00:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity

added cx16.save_virtual_registers() and cx16.restore_virtual_registers()

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
Irmen de Jong 2023-06-24 21:04:47 +02:00
parent 8c617515ba
commit e9163aa3a7
8 changed files with 182 additions and 12 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

27
compiler/res/prog8lib/atari/syslib.p8
View File

@ -321,4 +321,31 @@ cx16 {
&byte r13sH = $1b1b
&byte r14sH = $1b1d
&byte r15sH = $1b1f
asmsub save_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda cx16.r0,y
sta _cx16_vreg_storage,y
dey
bpl -
rts
_cx16_vreg_storage
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
}}
}
asmsub restore_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda save_virtual_registers._cx16_vreg_storage,y
sta cx16.r0,y
dey
bpl -
rts
}}
}
}

26
compiler/res/prog8lib/c128/syslib.p8
View File

@ -874,4 +874,30 @@ cx16 {
&byte r13sH = $1b1b
&byte r14sH = $1b1d
&byte r15sH = $1b1f
asmsub save_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda cx16.r0,y
sta _cx16_vreg_storage,y
dey
bpl -
rts
_cx16_vreg_storage
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
}}
}
asmsub restore_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda save_virtual_registers._cx16_vreg_storage,y
sta cx16.r0,y
dey
bpl -
rts
}}
}
}

27
compiler/res/prog8lib/c64/syslib.p8
View File

@ -839,4 +839,31 @@ cx16 {
&byte r13sH = $cf1b
&byte r14sH = $cf1d
&byte r15sH = $cf1f
asmsub save_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda cx16.r0,y
sta _cx16_vreg_storage,y
dey
bpl -
rts
_cx16_vreg_storage
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
}}
}
asmsub restore_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda save_virtual_registers._cx16_vreg_storage,y
sta cx16.r0,y
dey
bpl -
rts
}}
}
}

27
compiler/res/prog8lib/cx16/syslib.p8
View File

@ -629,6 +629,33 @@ asmsub vpoke_mask(ubyte bank @A, uword address @R0, ubyte mask @X, ubyte value @
}}
}
asmsub save_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda cx16.r0,y
sta _cx16_vreg_storage,y
dey
bpl -
rts
_cx16_vreg_storage
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
.word 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
}}
}
asmsub restore_virtual_registers() clobbers(A,Y) {
%asm {{
ldy #31
- lda save_virtual_registers._cx16_vreg_storage,y
sta cx16.r0,y
dey
bpl -
rts
}}
}
asmsub save_vera_context() clobbers(A) {
; -- use this at the start of your IRQ handler if it uses Vera registers, to save the state
%asm {{

39
compiler/res/prog8lib/virtual/syslib.p8
View File

@ -218,4 +218,43 @@ cx16 {
&byte r13sH = $ff1d
&byte r14sH = $ff1f
&byte r15sH = $ff21
sub save_virtual_registers() {
uword[32] storage
storage[0] = r0
storage[1] = r1
storage[2] = r2
storage[3] = r3
storage[4] = r4
storage[5] = r5
storage[6] = r6
storage[7] = r7
storage[8] = r8
storage[9] = r9
storage[10] = r10
storage[11] = r11
storage[12] = r12
storage[13] = r13
storage[14] = r14
storage[15] = r15
}
sub restore_virtual_registers() {
r0 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[0]
r1 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[1]
r2 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[2]
r3 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[3]
r4 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[4]
r5 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[5]
r6 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[6]
r7 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[7]
r8 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[8]
r9 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[9]
r10 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[10]
r11 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[11]
r12 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[12]
r13 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[13]
r14 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[14]
r15 = cx16.save_virtual_registers.storage[15]
}
}

15
docs/source/libraries.rst
View File

@ -420,6 +420,21 @@ Low-level language support. You should not normally have to bother with this dir
The compiler needs it for various built-in system routines.
cx16
----
This is available on *all targets*, it is always imported as part of syslib.
On the Commander X16 this module contains a whole bunch of things specific to that machine.
On the other targets, it only contains the definition of the 16 memory mapped virtual registers
(cx16.r0 - cx16.r15) and the following two utility routines:
``save_virtual_registers()``
save the values of all 16 virtual registers r0 - r15 in a buffer. Might be useful in an IRQ handler to avoid clobbering them.
``restore_virtual_registers()``
restore the values of all 16 virtual registers r0 - r15 from the buffer. Might be useful in an IRQ handler to avoid clobbering them.
gfx2 (cx16 only)
-----------------
Full-screen multicolor bitmap graphics routines, available on the Cx16 machine only.

1
docs/source/targetsystem.rst
View File

@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ will corrupt any Vera operations that were going on in the main program. The rou
The Commander X16's 16 'virtual registers' R0-R15 are located in zeropage and *are not preserved* in the IRQ handler!
So you should make sure that the handler routine does NOT use these registers, or do some sort of saving/restoring yourself
of the ones that you do need in the IRQ handler.
There are two utility routines in cx16 that save and restore *all* 16 registers so it's a bit inefficient but safe.
It is also advised to not use floating point calculations inside IRQ handler routines.
Beside them being very slow, there are intricate requirements such as having the

32
examples/test.p8
View File

@ -1,22 +1,30 @@
%import math
%import textio
%zeropage basicsafe
main {
sub start() {
ubyte lda = getrandom()
lda++
cx16.r0 = (math.rnd() % 20) * $0010
lda = math.rnd() % 5
lda++
}
cx16.r0 = $1234
cx16.r15 = $ea31
sub getrandom() -> ubyte {
%asm {{
lda #42
rts
}}
txt.print_uwhex(cx16.r0, true)
txt.print_uwhex(cx16.r15, true)
txt.nl()
cx16.save_virtual_registers()
cx16.r0 = $3333
cx16.r15 = $4444
txt.print_uwhex(cx16.r0, true)
txt.print_uwhex(cx16.r15, true)
txt.nl()
cx16.restore_virtual_registers()
txt.print_uwhex(cx16.r0, true)
txt.print_uwhex(cx16.r15, true)
txt.nl()
repeat {
}
}
}