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Fix for alloc of 'memimage': so that two adjacent 64K regions map to same physical 64K region. Fixes #1285. (PR #1286)
Includes platform-specific code for both Windows & Linux. Co-authored-by: @audetto
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@ -56,9 +56,8 @@ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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#include "YamlHelper.h"
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// In this file allocate the 64KB of RAM with aligned memory allocations (0x10000)
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// to ease mapping between Apple ][ and host memory space (while debugging).
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// this is not available in Visual Studio
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// to ease mapping between Apple ][ and host memory space (while debugging) & also to fix GH#1285.
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// This is not available in Windows CRT:
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// https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/memory/aligned_alloc
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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@ -66,6 +65,8 @@ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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#define ALIGNED_ALLOC(size) (LPBYTE)VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE)
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#define ALIGNED_FREE(ptr) VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE)
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#else
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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// use plain "new" in gcc (where debugging needs are less important)
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#define ALIGNED_ALLOC(size) new BYTE[size]
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#define ALIGNED_FREE(ptr) delete [] ptr
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@ -242,7 +243,14 @@ static LPBYTE RWpages[kMaxExMemoryBanks]; // pointers to RW memory banks
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static const UINT kNumAnnunciators = 4;
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static bool g_Annunciator[kNumAnnunciators] = {};
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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static HANDLE g_hMemImage = NULL; // NB. When not initialised, this handle is NULL (not INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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#else
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static FILE * g_hMemTempFile = NULL;
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#endif
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BYTE __stdcall IO_Annunciator(WORD programcounter, WORD address, BYTE write, BYTE value, ULONG nCycles);
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static void FreeMemImage(void);
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//=============================================================================
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@ -1289,7 +1297,7 @@ void MemDestroy()
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{
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ALIGNED_FREE(memaux);
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ALIGNED_FREE(memmain);
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ALIGNED_FREE(memimage);
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FreeMemImage();
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delete [] memdirty;
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delete [] memrom;
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@ -1509,12 +1517,154 @@ bool MemIsAddrCodeMemory(const USHORT addr)
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//===========================================================================
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static void FreeMemImage(void)
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{
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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if (g_hMemImage)
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{
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const UINT num64KPages = 2;
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for (UINT i = 0; i < num64KPages; i++)
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UnmapViewOfFile(memimage + i * _6502_MEM_LEN);
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CloseHandle(g_hMemImage);
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g_hMemImage = NULL;
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}
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else
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{
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ALIGNED_FREE(memimage);
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}
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#else
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if (g_hMemTempFile)
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{
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const UINT num64KPages = 2;
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for (UINT i = 0; i < num64KPages; i++)
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{
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munmap(memimage + i * _6502_MEM_LEN, _6502_MEM_LEN);
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}
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// with the following line, SDL_Quit() segfaults ????
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// munmap(memimage + num64KPages * _6502_MEM_LEN, _6502_MEM_LEN);
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fclose(g_hMemTempFile);
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g_hMemTempFile = NULL;
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}
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else
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{
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ALIGNED_FREE(memimage);
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}
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#endif
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}
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static LPBYTE AllocMemImage(void)
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{
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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LPBYTE baseAddr = NULL;
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// Allocate memory for 'memimage' (and the alias 'mem')
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// . Setup so we have 2 consecutive virtual 64K regions pointing to the same physical 64K region.
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// . This is a fix (and optimisation) for 6502 opcodes that do a 16-bit read at 6502 address $FFFF. (GH#1285)
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SYSTEM_INFO info;
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GetSystemInfo(&info);
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bool res = (info.dwAllocationGranularity == _6502_MEM_LEN);
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if (res)
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{
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UINT retry = 10;
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do
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{
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res = false;
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const UINT num64KRegions = 2;
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const SIZE_T totalVirtualSize = _6502_MEM_LEN * num64KRegions;
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baseAddr = (LPBYTE)VirtualAlloc(0, totalVirtualSize, MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_NOACCESS);
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if (baseAddr == NULL)
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break;
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VirtualFree(baseAddr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
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// Create a file mapping object of [64K] size that is backed by the system paging file.
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g_hMemImage = CreateFileMapping(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, 0, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, _6502_MEM_LEN, NULL);
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// NB. Returns NULL on failure (not INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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if (g_hMemImage == NULL)
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break;
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UINT count = 0;
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while (count < num64KRegions)
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{
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// MSDN: "To specify a suggested base address for the view, use the MapViewOfFileEx function. However, this practice is not recommended."
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// The OS (ie. another process) may've beaten us to this suggested baseAddr. This is why we retry multiple times.
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if (!MapViewOfFileEx(g_hMemImage, FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, 0, 0, _6502_MEM_LEN, baseAddr + count * _6502_MEM_LEN))
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break;
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count++;
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}
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res = (count == num64KRegions);
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if (res)
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break;
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// Failed this time, so clean-up and retry...
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FreeMemImage();
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}
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while (retry--);
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#if 1
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if (res) // test
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{
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baseAddr[0x0000] = 0x11;
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baseAddr[0xffff] = 0x22;
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USHORT value = *((USHORT*)(baseAddr + 0xffff));
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_ASSERT(value == 0x1122);
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}
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#endif
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}
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else
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{
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LogFileOutput("MemInitialize: SYSETEM_INFO.wAllocationGranularity = 0x%08X.\n", info.dwAllocationGranularity);
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}
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if (!res)
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{
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LogFileOutput("MemInitialize: Failed to map 2 adjacent virtual 64K pages (reverting to old method).\n");
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baseAddr = ALIGNED_ALLOC(_6502_MEM_LEN);
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}
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return baseAddr;
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#else
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g_hMemTempFile = tmpfile();
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if (g_hMemTempFile)
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{
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const int fd = fileno(g_hMemTempFile);
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if (!ftruncate(fd, _6502_MEM_LEN))
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{
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const UINT num64KPages = 2;
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LPBYTE baseAddr = static_cast<LPBYTE>(mmap(NULL, num64KPages * _6502_MEM_LEN, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0));
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if (baseAddr)
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{
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for (UINT i = 0; i < num64KPages; i++)
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{
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// can this ever fail?
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mmap(baseAddr + i * _6502_MEM_LEN , _6502_MEM_LEN, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0);
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}
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// we could fclose the file here
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// but we keep it as a reminder of how to free the memory later
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return baseAddr;
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}
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}
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fclose(g_hMemTempFile);
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g_hMemTempFile = NULL;
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}
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LogFileOutput("MemInitialize: Failed to map 2 adjacent virtual 64K pages (reverting to old method).\n");
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return ALIGNED_ALLOC(_6502_MEM_LEN);
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#endif
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}
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//===========================================================================
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void MemInitialize()
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{
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// ALLOCATE MEMORY FOR THE APPLE MEMORY IMAGE AND ASSOCIATED DATA STRUCTURES
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memaux = ALIGNED_ALLOC(_6502_MEM_LEN); // NB. alloc even if model is Apple II/II+, since it's used by VidHD card
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memmain = ALIGNED_ALLOC(_6502_MEM_LEN);
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memimage = ALIGNED_ALLOC(_6502_MEM_LEN);
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memimage = AllocMemImage();
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memdirty = new BYTE[0x100];
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memrom = new BYTE[0x3000 * MaxRomPages];
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