izapple2/core6502/operations.go

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package core6502
func buildOpTransfer(regSrc int, regDst int) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := s.reg.getRegister(regSrc)
s.reg.setRegister(regDst, value)
if regDst != regSP {
s.reg.updateFlagZN(value)
}
}
}
func buildOpIncDec(inc bool) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
if inc {
value++
} else {
value--
}
s.reg.updateFlagZN(value)
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, value)
}
}
func buildOpShift(isLeft bool, isRotate bool) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
oldCarry := s.reg.getFlagBit(flagC)
var carry bool
if isLeft {
carry = (value & 0x80) != 0
value <<= 1
if isRotate {
value += oldCarry
}
} else {
carry = (value & 0x01) != 0
value >>= 1
if isRotate {
value += oldCarry << 7
}
}
s.reg.updateFlag(flagC, carry)
s.reg.updateFlagZN(value)
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, value)
}
}
func buildOpLoad(regDst int) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
s.reg.setRegister(regDst, value)
s.reg.updateFlagZN(value)
}
}
func buildOpStore(regSrc int) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := s.reg.getRegister(regSrc)
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, value)
}
}
func buildOpUpdateFlag(flag uint8, value bool) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
s.reg.updateFlag(flag, value)
}
}
func buildOpBranch(flag uint8, test bool) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
if s.reg.getFlag(flag) == test {
address := resolveAddress(s, line, opcode)
s.reg.setPC(address)
}
}
}
func buildOpBranchOnBit(bit uint8, test bool) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
// Note that those operations have two addressing modes:
// one for the zero page value, another for the relative jump.
// We will have to resolve the first one here.
value := s.mem.Peek(uint16(line[1]))
bitValue := ((value >> bit) & 1) == 1
if bitValue == test {
address := resolveAddress(s, line, opcode)
s.reg.setPC(address)
}
}
}
func buildOpSetBit(bit uint8, set bool) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
if set {
value = value | (1 << bit)
} else {
value = value &^ (1 << bit)
}
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, value)
}
}
func opBIT(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
acc := s.reg.getA()
s.reg.updateFlag(flagZ, value&acc == 0)
// The immediate addressing mode (65C02 or 65816 only) does not affect N & V.
if opcode.addressMode != modeImmediate {
s.reg.updateFlag(flagN, value&(1<<7) != 0)
s.reg.updateFlag(flagV, value&(1<<6) != 0)
}
}
func opTRB(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
a := s.reg.getA()
s.reg.updateFlag(flagZ, (value&a) == 0)
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, value&^a)
}
func opTSB(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
a := s.reg.getA()
s.reg.updateFlag(flagZ, (value&a) == 0)
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, value|a)
}
func buildOpCompare(reg int) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
reference := s.reg.getRegister(reg)
s.reg.updateFlagZN(reference - value)
s.reg.updateFlag(flagC, reference >= value)
}
}
func operationAnd(a uint8, b uint8) uint8 { return a & b }
func operationOr(a uint8, b uint8) uint8 { return a | b }
func operationXor(a uint8, b uint8) uint8 { return a ^ b }
func buildOpLogic(operation func(uint8, uint8) uint8) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
result := operation(value, s.reg.getA())
s.reg.setA(result)
s.reg.updateFlagZN(result)
}
}
func opADC(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
aValue := s.reg.getA()
carry := s.reg.getFlagBit(flagC)
total := uint16(aValue) + uint16(value) + uint16(carry)
signedTotal := int16(int8(aValue)) + int16(int8(value)) + int16(carry)
truncated := uint8(total)
if s.reg.getFlag(flagD) {
totalBcdLo := int(aValue&0x0f) + int(value&0x0f) + int(carry)
totalBcdHi := int(aValue>>4) + int(value>>4)
if totalBcdLo >= 10 {
totalBcdHi++
}
totalBcd := (totalBcdHi%10)<<4 + (totalBcdLo % 10)
s.reg.setA(uint8(totalBcd))
s.reg.updateFlag(flagC, totalBcdHi > 9)
} else {
s.reg.setA(truncated)
s.reg.updateFlag(flagC, total > 0xFF)
}
// ZNV flags behave for BCD as if the operation was binary?
s.reg.updateFlagZN(truncated)
s.reg.updateFlag(flagV, signedTotal < -128 || signedTotal > 127)
}
func opADCAlt(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
opADC(s, line, opcode)
// The Z and N flags on BCD are fixed in 65c02.
s.reg.updateFlagZN(s.reg.getA())
}
func opSBC(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := resolveValue(s, line, opcode)
aValue := s.reg.getA()
carry := s.reg.getFlagBit(flagC)
total := 0x100 + uint16(aValue) - uint16(value) + uint16(carry) - 1
signedTotal := int16(int8(aValue)) - int16(int8(value)) + int16(carry) - 1
truncated := uint8(total)
if s.reg.getFlag(flagD) {
totalBcdLo := 10 + int(aValue&0x0f) - int(value&0x0f) + int(carry) - 1
totalBcdHi := 10 + int(aValue>>4) - int(value>>4)
if totalBcdLo < 10 {
totalBcdHi--
}
totalBcd := (totalBcdHi%10)<<4 + (totalBcdLo % 10)
s.reg.setA(uint8(totalBcd))
s.reg.updateFlag(flagC, totalBcdHi >= 10)
} else {
s.reg.setA(truncated)
s.reg.updateFlag(flagC, total > 0xFF)
}
// ZNV flags behave for SBC as if the operation was binary
s.reg.updateFlagZN(truncated)
s.reg.updateFlag(flagV, signedTotal < -128 || signedTotal > 127)
}
func opSBCAlt(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
opSBC(s, line, opcode)
// The Z and N flags on BCD are fixed in 65c02.
s.reg.updateFlagZN(s.reg.getA())
}
const stackAddress uint16 = 0x0100
func pushByte(s *State, value uint8) {
adresss := stackAddress + uint16(s.reg.getSP())
s.mem.Poke(adresss, value)
s.reg.setSP(s.reg.getSP() - 1)
}
func pullByte(s *State) uint8 {
s.reg.setSP(s.reg.getSP() + 1)
adresss := stackAddress + uint16(s.reg.getSP())
return s.mem.Peek(adresss)
}
func pushWord(s *State, value uint16) {
pushByte(s, uint8(value>>8))
pushByte(s, uint8(value))
}
func pullWord(s *State) uint16 {
return uint16(pullByte(s)) +
(uint16(pullByte(s)) << 8)
}
func buildOpPull(regDst int) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := pullByte(s)
s.reg.setRegister(regDst, value)
if regDst != regP {
s.reg.updateFlagZN(value)
}
}
}
func buildOpPush(regSrc int) opFunc {
return func(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
value := s.reg.getRegister(regSrc)
if regSrc == regP {
value |= flagB + flag5
}
pushByte(s, value)
}
}
func opJMP(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
address := resolveAddress(s, line, opcode)
s.reg.setPC(address)
}
func opNOP(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {}
func opJSR(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
pushWord(s, s.reg.getPC()-1)
address := resolveAddress(s, line, opcode)
s.reg.setPC(address)
}
func opRTI(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
s.reg.setP(pullByte(s))
s.reg.setPC(pullWord(s))
}
func opRTS(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
s.reg.setPC(pullWord(s) + 1)
}
func opBRK(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
pushWord(s, s.reg.getPC()+1)
pushByte(s, s.reg.getP()|(flagB+flag5))
s.reg.setFlag(flagI)
s.reg.setPC(getWord(s.mem, vectorBreak))
}
func opBRKAlt(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
opBRK(s, line, opcode)
/*
The only difference in the BRK instruction on the 65C02 and the 6502
is that the 65C02 clears the D (decimal) flag on the 65C02, whereas
the D flag is not affected on the 6502.
*/
s.reg.clearFlag(flagD)
}
func opSTZ(s *State, line []uint8, opcode opcode) {
resolveSetValue(s, line, opcode, 0)
}