package apple2 import "fmt" /* To implement a hard drive we just have to support boot from #PR7 and the PRODOS expextations. See Beneath Prodos, section 6-6, 7-13 and 5-8. (http://www.apple-iigs.info/doc/fichiers/beneathprodos.pdf) */ type cardHardDisk struct { cardBase disk *hardDisk trace bool } func buildHardDiskRom(slot int) []uint8 { data := make([]uint8, 256) ssBase := 0x80 + uint8(slot<<4) copy(data, []uint8{ // Preamble bytes to comply with the expectation in $Cn01, 3, 5 and 7 0xa9, 0x20, // LDA #$20 0xa9, 0x00, // LDA #$20 0xa9, 0x03, // LDA #$20 0xa9, 0x3c, // LDA #$3c // Boot code: SS will load block 0 in address $0800. The jump there. // Note: on execution the first block expects $42 to $47 to have // valid values to read block 0. At least Total Replay expects that. 0xa9, 0x01, // LDA·#$01 0x85, 0x42, // STA $42 ; Command READ(1) 0xa9, 0x00, // LDA·#$00 0x85, 0x43, // STA $43 ; Unit 0 0x85, 0x44, // STA $44 ; Dest LO($0800) 0x85, 0x46, // STA $46 ; Block LO(0) 0x85, 0x47, // STA $47 ; Block HI(0) 0xa9, 0x08, // LDA·#$08 0x85, 0x45, // STA $45 ; Dest HI($0800) 0xad, ssBase, 0xc0, // LDA $C0n1 ;Call to softswitch 0. 0xa2, uint8(slot << 4), // LDX $s7 ;Slot on hign nibble of X 0x4c, 0x01, 0x08, // JMP $801 }) copy(data[0x80:], []uint8{ 0xad, ssBase + 0, 0xc0, // LDA $C0n0 ; Softswitch 0, execute command. Error code in reg A. 0x48, // PHA 0xae, ssBase + 1, 0xc0, // LDX $C0n1 ; Softswitch 2, LO(Blocks), STATUS needs that in reg X. 0xac, ssBase + 2, 0xc0, // LDY $C0n2 ; Softswitch 3, HI(Blocks). STATUS needs that in reg Y. 0x18, // CLC ; Clear carry for no errors. 0x68, // PLA ; Sets Z if no error 0xF0, 0x01, // BEQ $01 ; Skips the SEC if reg A is zero 0x38, // SEC ; Set carry on errors 0x60, // RTS }) data[0xfc] = 0 data[0xfd] = 0 data[0xfe] = 3 // Status and Read. No write, no format. Single volume data[0xff] = 0x80 // Driver entry point return data } const ( proDosDeviceCommandStatus = 0 proDosDeviceCommandRead = 1 proDosDeviceCommandWrite = 2 proDosDeviceCommandFormat = 3 ) const ( proDosDeviceNoError = uint8(0) proDosDeviceErrorIO = uint8(0x27) proDosDeviceErrorNoDevice = uint8(0x28) proDosDeviceErrorWriteProtected = uint8(0x2b) ) func (c *cardHardDisk) assign(a *Apple2, slot int) { c.addCardSoftSwitchR(0, func(*ioC0Page) uint8 { // Prodos entry point command := a.mmu.Peek(0x42) unit := a.mmu.Peek(0x43) address := uint16(a.mmu.Peek(0x44)) + uint16(a.mmu.Peek(0x45))<<8 block := uint16(a.mmu.Peek(0x46)) + uint16(a.mmu.Peek(0x47))<<8 if c.trace { fmt.Printf("[CardHardDisk] Command %v on unit $%x, block %v to $%x.\n", command, unit, block, address) } switch command { case proDosDeviceCommandStatus: return proDosDeviceNoError case proDosDeviceCommandRead: return c.readBlock(block, address) case proDosDeviceCommandWrite: return c.writeBlock(block, address) default: // Prodos device command not supported return proDosDeviceErrorIO } }, "HDCOMMAND") c.addCardSoftSwitchR(1, func(*ioC0Page) uint8 { // Blocks available, low byte return uint8(c.disk.header.Blocks) }, "HDBLOCKSLO") c.addCardSoftSwitchR(2, func(*ioC0Page) uint8 { // Blocks available, high byte return uint8(c.disk.header.Blocks >> 8) }, "HDBLOCKHI") c.cardBase.assign(a, slot) } func (c *cardHardDisk) readBlock(block uint16, dest uint16) uint8 { if c.trace { fmt.Printf("[CardHardDisk] Read block %v into $%x.\n", block, dest) } data, err := c.disk.read(uint32(block)) if err != nil { return proDosDeviceErrorIO } // Byte by byte transfer to memory using the full Poke code path for i := uint16(0); i < uint16(proDosBlockSize); i++ { c.a.mmu.Poke(dest+i, data[i]) } return proDosDeviceNoError } func (c *cardHardDisk) writeBlock(block uint16, source uint16) uint8 { if c.trace { fmt.Printf("[CardHardDisk] Write block %v from $%x.\n", block, source) } if c.disk.readOnly { return proDosDeviceErrorWriteProtected } // Byte by byte transfer from memory using the full Peek code path buf := make([]uint8, proDosBlockSize) for i := uint16(0); i < uint16(proDosBlockSize); i++ { buf[i] = c.a.mmu.Peek(source + i) } err := c.disk.write(uint32(block), buf) if err != nil { return proDosDeviceErrorIO } return proDosDeviceNoError } func (c *cardHardDisk) addDisk(disk *hardDisk) { c.disk = disk }