Ok, all should be installed, but before you can actually use disk images, you need to edit the /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg file.
The command is.
sudo nano /etc/emulationstation/es_systems.cfg
Change the apple2 section from this..
apple2
Apple II
/home/pi/RetroPie/roms/apple2
.sh .SH
/opt/retropie/supplementary/runcommand/runcommand.sh 0 _SYS_ apple2 %ROM%
apple2
apple2
to this..
apple2
Apple II
/home/pi/RetroPie/roms/apple2
.dsk .nib .po .DSK .NIB .PO .do .DO
/opt/retropie/supplementary/runcommand/runcommand.sh 0 _SYS_ apple2 %ROM%
apple2
apple2