if a #define is within a function, it could use the local memory pool for string allocation (via Malloc in NextToken, line 5785) which can lead to a dangling memory reference when the macro is expanded.
void function(void) {
#define TEXT "abc"
static struct {
char text[sizeof(TEXT)];
} template = { TEXT };
}
This makes their headers and their specifications in the manual consistent with their actual behavior. The const qualifiers in the headers may prevent errors when using strict type checking.
The second parameter of #pragma float is now optional, and if it missing or invalid then the FPE slot is auto-detected by the start-up code. This is done by calling the new ~InitFloat function in the FPE version of SysFloat.
This allows valid FPE-using programs to be compiled using only #pragma float, with no changes needed to the code itself.
The slot-setting code is only generated if the slot is 1..7, and even then it can be overridden by calling setfpeslot(), so this should not cause compatibility problems for existing code.
It now covers pretty much all the new features, as well as addressing the errata from the release notes and some other miscellaneous issues. The early chapters still need to be updated to refer to a hard disk installation, rather than being based on running it from floppies (which is no longer supported). I'm sure more proofreading and editing would also be beneficial.
This is the ORCA/C 2.0 manual from Opus ][, re-saved in the modern Microsoft Word format and adjusted to fix some formatting issues. In particular, the embedded images needed to be converted to formats that current versions of Word support. The result is very close to the original version, although the pagination winds up slightly different in some places.
When the lint check for undefined variables was enabled, a "lint: unused variable: @struct" would be produced for any function returning a struct or union, due to the special static variable that is created to hold the return value. That spurious lint message is now suppressed.
This prohibits initializers in "extern" declarations within a function, and in the parameter declarations of non-prototyped functions.
Here are examples illustrating these cases:
int main(void) {
extern int i = 50;
}
void f(i)
int i = 60;
{
}
We now recognize cases where the same value needs to be pushed for several consecutive words, so it is more efficient to load it into a register and push that rather than just using PEA instructions.
