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lpd: spool mode added by Vladimir

Browse Source 
lpr: more robust error reporting
*: introduce and use xchroot
libbb: full_read/write now will report partial data counts prior to error
isdirectory.c: style fixes

lpd_main                                             249     486    +237
xchroot                                                -      29     +29
get_response_or_say_and_die                          110     139     +29
full_write                                            52      60      +8
full_read                                             55      63      +8
static.newline                                         1       -      -1
switch_root_main                                     404     400      -4
chpst_main                                          1089    1079     -10
getopt32                                            1370    1359     -11
chroot_main                                          115     101     -14
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(add/remove: 1/1 grow/shrink: 4/4 up/down: 311/-40)           Total: 271 bytes
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 798472     728    7484  806684   c4f1c busybox_old
 798775     728    7484  806987   c504b busybox_unstripped
This commit is contained in:
Denis Vlasenko 2008-02-25 20:30:24 +00:00
parent 38b8831b32
commit 394eebed66
11 changed files with 147 additions and 86 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

4
coreutils/chroot.c
View File

@ -19,9 +19,7 @@ int chroot_main(int argc, char **argv)
}
++argv;
if (chroot(*argv)) {
bb_perror_msg_and_die("cannot change root directory to %s", *argv);
}
xchroot(*argv);
xchdir("/");
++argv;

5
include/libbb.h
View File

@ -315,6 +315,7 @@ void kill_myself_with_sig(int sig) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
void xsetgid(gid_t gid);
void xsetuid(uid_t uid);
void xchdir(const char *path);
void xchroot(const char *path);
void xsetenv(const char *key, const char *value);
void xunlink(const char *pathname);
void xstat(const char *pathname, struct stat *buf);
@ -500,6 +501,8 @@ extern void *xrealloc(void *old, size_t size);
extern ssize_t safe_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
extern ssize_t nonblock_safe_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
// NB: will return short read on error, not -1,
// if some data was read before error occurred
extern ssize_t full_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
extern void xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
extern unsigned char xread_char(int fd);
@ -514,6 +517,8 @@ extern ssize_t open_read_close(const char *filename, void *buf, size_t count);
extern void *xmalloc_open_read_close(const char *filename, size_t *sizep);
extern ssize_t safe_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
// NB: will return short write on error, not -1,
// if some data was written before error occurred
extern ssize_t full_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
extern void xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);

2
include/usage.h
View File

@ -2055,7 +2055,7 @@ USE_FEATURE_BRCTL_FANCY("\n" \
"SPOOLDIR"
#define lpd_full_usage \
"Example:" \
"\n tcpsvd -E localhost 515 lpd /var/spool"
"\n tcpsvd -E 0 515 softlimit -m 99999 lpd /var/spool"
#define lpq_trivial_usage \
"[-P queue[@host[:port]]] [-U USERNAME] [-d JOBID...] [-fs]"

8
libbb/full_write.c
View File

@ -24,8 +24,14 @@ ssize_t full_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
while (len) {
cc = safe_write(fd, buf, len);
if (cc < 0)
if (cc < 0) {
if (total) {
/* we already wrote some! */
/* user can do another write to know the error code */
return total;
}
return cc; /* write() returns -1 on failure. */
}
total += cc;
buf = ((const char *)buf) + cc;

11
libbb/isdirectory.c
View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
#include "libbb.h"
/*
* Return TRUE if a fileName is a directory.
* Return TRUE if fileName is a directory.
* Nonexistent files return FALSE.
*/
int is_directory(const char *fileName, const int followLinks, struct stat *statBuf)
@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ int is_directory(const char *fileName, const int followLinks, struct stat *statB
struct stat astatBuf;
if (statBuf == NULL) {
/* set from auto stack buffer */
statBuf = &astatBuf;
/* use auto stack buffer */
statBuf = &astatBuf;
}
if (followLinks)
@ -30,10 +30,7 @@ int is_directory(const char *fileName, const int followLinks, struct stat *statB
else
status = lstat(fileName, statBuf);
if (status < 0 || !(S_ISDIR(statBuf->st_mode))) {
status = FALSE;
}
else status = TRUE;
status = (status == 0 && S_ISDIR(statBuf->st_mode));
return status;
}

10
libbb/read.c
View File

@ -88,8 +88,14 @@ ssize_t full_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t len)
while (len) {
cc = safe_read(fd, buf, len);
if (cc < 0)
return cc; /* read() returns -1 on failure. */
if (cc < 0) {
if (total) {
/* we already have some! */
/* user can do another read to know the error code */
return total;
}
return cc; /* read() returns -1 on failure. */
}
if (cc == 0)
break;
buf = ((char *)buf) + cc;

6
libbb/xfuncs.c
View File

@ -577,6 +577,12 @@ void xchdir(const char *path)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("chdir(%s)", path);
}
void xchroot(const char *path)
{
if (chroot(path))
bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't change root directory to %s", path);
}
// Print a warning message if opendir() fails, but don't die.
DIR *warn_opendir(const char *path)
{

156
printutils/lpd.c
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
* micro lpd - a small non-queueing lpd
* micro lpd
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Vladimir Dronnikov <dronnikov@gmail.com>
*
@ -8,72 +8,108 @@
*/
#include "libbb.h"
// TODO: xmalloc_reads is vulnerable to remote OOM attack!
int lpd_main(int argc, char *argv[]) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int lpd_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *s;
// goto spool directory
// spool directory contains either links to real printer devices or just simple files
// these links or files are called "queues"
if (!argv[1])
bb_show_usage();
xchdir(argv[1]);
xdup2(1, 2);
int spooling;
char *s, *queue;
// read command
s = xmalloc_reads(STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
// N.B. we keep things simple
// only "receive job" command is meaningful here...
if (2 == *s) {
char *queue;
// parse command: "\x2QUEUE_NAME\n"
queue = s + 1;
*strchrnul(s, '\n') = '\0';
while (1) {
// signal OK
write(STDOUT_FILENO, "", 1);
// get subcommand
s = xmalloc_reads(STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
if (!s)
return EXIT_SUCCESS; // EOF (probably)
// valid s must be of form: SUBCMD | LEN | SP | FNAME
// N.B. we bail out on any error
// control or data file follows
if (2 == s[0] || 3 == s[0]) {
int fd;
size_t len;
// 2: control file (ignoring), 3: data file
fd = -1;
if (3 == s[0])
fd = xopen(queue, O_RDWR | O_APPEND);
// get data length
*strchrnul(s, ' ') = '\0';
len = xatou(s + 1);
// dump exactly len bytes to file, or die
bb_copyfd_exact_size(STDIN_FILENO, fd, len);
close(fd); // NB: can do close(-1). Who cares?
free(s);
// got no ACK? -> bail out
if (safe_read(STDIN_FILENO, s, 1) <= 0 || s[0]) {
// don't talk to peer - it obviously
// don't follow the protocol
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
} else {
// any other subcommand aborts receiving job
// N.B. abort subcommand itself doesn't contain
// fname so it failed earlier...
break;
}
}
// we understand only "receive job" command
if (2 != *s) {
unsupported_cmd:
printf("Command %02x %s\n",
(unsigned char)s[0], "is not supported");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
printf("Command %02x not supported\n", (unsigned char)*s);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
// spool directory contains either links to real printer devices or just simple files
// these links or files are called "queues"
// OR
// if a directory named as given queue exists within spool directory
// then LPD enters spooling mode and just dumps both control and data files to it
// goto spool directory
if (argv[1])
xchdir(argv[1]);
// parse command: "\x2QUEUE_NAME\n"
queue = s + 1;
*strchrnul(s, '\n') = '\0';
// protect against "/../" attacks
if (queue[0] == '.' || strstr(queue, "/."))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
// queue is a directory -> chdir to it and enter spooling mode
spooling = chdir(queue) + 1; /* 0: cannot chdir, 1: done */
xdup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
while (1) {
char *fname;
int fd;
// int is easier than ssize_t: can use xatoi_u,
// and can correctly display error returns (-1)
int expected_len, real_len;
// signal OK
write(STDOUT_FILENO, "", 1);
// get subcommand
s = xmalloc_reads(STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
if (!s)
return EXIT_SUCCESS; // probably EOF
// we understand only "control file" or "data file" cmds
if (2 != s[0] && 3 != s[0])
goto unsupported_cmd;
*strchrnul(s, '\n') = '\0';
// valid s must be of form: SUBCMD | LEN | SP | FNAME
// N.B. we bail out on any error
fname = strchr(s, ' ');
if (!fname) {
printf("Command %02x %s\n",
(unsigned char)s[0], "lacks filename");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
*fname++ = '\0';
if (spooling) {
// spooling mode: dump both files
// make "/../" attacks in file names ineffective
xchroot(".");
// job in flight has mode 0200 "only writable"
fd = xopen3(fname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL, 0200);
} else {
// non-spooling mode:
// 2: control file (ignoring), 3: data file
fd = -1;
if (3 == s[0])
fd = xopen(queue, O_RDWR | O_APPEND);
}
expected_len = xatoi_u(s + 1);
real_len = bb_copyfd_size(STDIN_FILENO, fd, expected_len);
if (spooling && real_len != expected_len) {
unlink(fname); // don't keep corrupted files
printf("Expected %d but got %d bytes\n",
expected_len, real_len);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// get ACK and see whether it is NUL (ok)
if (read(STDIN_FILENO, s, 1) != 1 || s[0] != 0) {
// don't send error msg to peer - it obviously
// don't follow the protocol, so probably
// it can't understand us either
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
// chmod completely downloaded job as "readable+writable"
if (spooling)
fchmod(fd, 0600);
close(fd); // NB: can do close(-1). Who cares?
free(s);
} /* while (1) */
}

25
printutils/lpr.c
View File

@ -19,19 +19,26 @@
*/
static void get_response_or_say_and_die(const char *errmsg)
{
static const char newline = '\n';
char buf = ' ';
ssize_t sz;
char buf[128];
fflush(stdout);
safe_read(STDOUT_FILENO, &buf, 1);
if ('\0' != buf) {
buf[0] = ' ';
sz = safe_read(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, 1);
if ('\0' != buf[0]) {
// request has failed
bb_error_msg("error while %s. Server said:", errmsg);
safe_write(STDERR_FILENO, &buf, 1);
logmode = 0; /* no error messages from bb_copyfd_eof() pls */
bb_copyfd_eof(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
safe_write(STDERR_FILENO, &newline, 1);
// try to make sure last char is '\n', but do not add
// superfluous one
sz = full_read(STDOUT_FILENO, buf + 1, 126);
bb_error_msg("error while %s%s", errmsg,
(sz > 0 ? ". Server said:" : ""));
if (sz > 0) {
// sz = (bytes in buf) - 1
if (buf[sz] != '\n')
buf[++sz] = '\n';
safe_write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, sz + 1);
}
xfunc_die();
}
}

3
runit/chpst.c
View File

@ -332,8 +332,7 @@ int chpst_main(int argc, char **argv)
if (env_dir) edir(env_dir);
if (root) {
xchdir(root);
if (chroot(".") == -1)
bb_perror_msg_and_die("chroot");
xchroot(".");
}
slimit();
if (nicelvl) {

3
util-linux/switch_root.c
View File

@ -105,8 +105,9 @@ int switch_root_main(int argc, char **argv)
// Overmount / with newdir and chroot into it. The chdir is needed to
// recalculate "." and ".." links.
if (mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL) || chroot("."))
if (mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL))
bb_error_msg_and_die("error moving root");
xchroot(".");
xchdir("/");
// If a new console specified, redirect stdin/stdout/stderr to that.