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hush/networking/libiproute/iproute.c
Glenn L McGrath 9a2d27249c IP applet by Bastian Blank <waldi@debian.org>
2002-11-10 01:33:55 +00:00

675 lines
16 KiB
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/*
* iproute.c "ip route".
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*
*
* Changes:
*
* Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980929: resolve addresses
* Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@zebra.org> 001102: rtnh_ifindex was not initialized
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <linux/in_route.h>
#include "rt_names.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "ip_common.h"
#include "busybox.h"
#ifndef RTAX_RTTVAR
#define RTAX_RTTVAR RTAX_HOPS
#endif
static struct
{
int tb;
int flushp;
int flushe;
struct rtnl_handle *rth;
int protocol, protocolmask;
int scope, scopemask;
int type, typemask;
int tos, tosmask;
int iif, iifmask;
int oif, oifmask;
int realm, realmmask;
inet_prefix rprefsrc;
inet_prefix rvia;
inet_prefix rdst;
inet_prefix mdst;
inet_prefix rsrc;
inet_prefix msrc;
} filter;
int print_route(struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
{
FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
struct rtmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(n);
int len = n->nlmsg_len;
struct rtattr * tb[RTA_MAX+1];
char abuf[256];
int host_len = -1;
SPRINT_BUF(b1);
if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWROUTE && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELROUTE) {
fprintf(stderr, "Not a route: %08x %08x %08x\n",
n->nlmsg_len, n->nlmsg_type, n->nlmsg_flags);
return 0;
}
len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r));
if (len < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len);
return -1;
}
if (r->rtm_family == AF_INET6)
host_len = 128;
else if (r->rtm_family == AF_INET)
host_len = 32;
if (r->rtm_family == AF_INET6) {
if (filter.tb) {
if (filter.tb < 0) {
if (!(r->rtm_flags&RTM_F_CLONED))
return 0;
} else {
if (r->rtm_flags&RTM_F_CLONED)
return 0;
if (filter.tb == RT_TABLE_LOCAL) {
if (r->rtm_type != RTN_LOCAL)
return 0;
} else if (filter.tb == RT_TABLE_MAIN) {
if (r->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
return 0;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
}
} else {
if (filter.tb > 0 && filter.tb != r->rtm_table)
return 0;
}
if (filter.rdst.family &&
(r->rtm_family != filter.rdst.family || filter.rdst.bitlen > r->rtm_dst_len))
return 0;
if (filter.mdst.family &&
(r->rtm_family != filter.mdst.family ||
(filter.mdst.bitlen >= 0 && filter.mdst.bitlen < r->rtm_dst_len)))
return 0;
if (filter.rsrc.family &&
(r->rtm_family != filter.rsrc.family || filter.rsrc.bitlen > r->rtm_src_len))
return 0;
if (filter.msrc.family &&
(r->rtm_family != filter.msrc.family ||
(filter.msrc.bitlen >= 0 && filter.msrc.bitlen < r->rtm_src_len)))
return 0;
memset(tb, 0, sizeof(tb));
parse_rtattr(tb, RTA_MAX, RTM_RTA(r), len);
if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELROUTE)
fprintf(fp, "Deleted ");
if (r->rtm_type != RTN_UNICAST && !filter.type)
fprintf(fp, "%s ", rtnl_rtntype_n2a(r->rtm_type, b1, sizeof(b1)));
if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
if (r->rtm_dst_len != host_len) {
fprintf(fp, "%s/%u ", rt_addr_n2a(r->rtm_family,
RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_DST]),
RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_DST]),
abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
r->rtm_dst_len
);
} else {
fprintf(fp, "%s ", format_host(r->rtm_family,
RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_DST]),
RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_DST]),
abuf, sizeof(abuf))
);
}
} else if (r->rtm_dst_len) {
fprintf(fp, "0/%d ", r->rtm_dst_len);
} else {
fprintf(fp, "default ");
}
if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
if (r->rtm_src_len != host_len) {
fprintf(fp, "from %s/%u ", rt_addr_n2a(r->rtm_family,
RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_SRC]),
RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_SRC]),
abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
r->rtm_src_len
);
} else {
fprintf(fp, "from %s ", format_host(r->rtm_family,
RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_SRC]),
RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_SRC]),
abuf, sizeof(abuf))
);
}
} else if (r->rtm_src_len) {
fprintf(fp, "from 0/%u ", r->rtm_src_len);
}
if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY] && filter.rvia.bitlen != host_len) {
fprintf(fp, "via %s ",
format_host(r->rtm_family,
RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]),
RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]),
abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
}
if (tb[RTA_OIF] && filter.oifmask != -1)
fprintf(fp, "dev %s ", ll_index_to_name(*(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_OIF])));
if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC] && filter.rprefsrc.bitlen != host_len) {
/* Do not use format_host(). It is our local addr
and symbolic name will not be useful.
*/
fprintf(fp, " src %s ",
rt_addr_n2a(r->rtm_family,
RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]),
RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]),
abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
}
if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
fprintf(fp, " metric %d ", *(__u32*)RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]));
if (r->rtm_family == AF_INET6) {
struct rta_cacheinfo *ci = NULL;
if (tb[RTA_CACHEINFO])
ci = RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_CACHEINFO]);
if ((r->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED) || (ci && ci->rta_expires)) {
static int hz;
if (!hz)
hz = get_hz();
if (r->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
fprintf(fp, "%s cache ", _SL_);
if (ci->rta_expires)
fprintf(fp, " expires %dsec", ci->rta_expires/hz);
if (ci->rta_error != 0)
fprintf(fp, " error %d", ci->rta_error);
} else if (ci) {
if (ci->rta_error != 0)
fprintf(fp, " error %d", ci->rta_error);
}
}
if (tb[RTA_IIF] && filter.iifmask != -1) {
fprintf(fp, " iif %s", ll_index_to_name(*(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[RTA_IIF])));
}
fprintf(fp, "\n");
fflush(fp);
return 0;
}
int iproute_modify(int cmd, unsigned flags, int argc, char **argv)
{
struct rtnl_handle rth;
struct {
struct nlmsghdr n;
struct rtmsg r;
char buf[1024];
} req;
char mxbuf[256];
struct rtattr * mxrta = (void*)mxbuf;
unsigned mxlock = 0;
char *d = NULL;
int gw_ok = 0;
int dst_ok = 0;
//int nhs_ok = 0;
//int scope_ok = 0;
//int table_ok = 0;
int proto_ok = 0;
int type_ok = 0;
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg));
req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST|flags;
req.n.nlmsg_type = cmd;
req.r.rtm_family = preferred_family;
req.r.rtm_table = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
req.r.rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
if (cmd != RTM_DELROUTE) {
req.r.rtm_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
req.r.rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
req.r.rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
}
mxrta->rta_type = RTA_METRICS;
mxrta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(0);
while (argc > 0) {
if (strcmp(*argv, "src") == 0) {
inet_prefix addr;
NEXT_ARG();
get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.r.rtm_family);
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = addr.family;
addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_PREFSRC, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "via") == 0) {
inet_prefix addr;
gw_ok = 1;
NEXT_ARG();
get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.r.rtm_family);
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = addr.family;
addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_GATEWAY, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "mtu") == 0) {
unsigned mtu;
NEXT_ARG();
if (strcmp(*argv, "lock") == 0) {
mxlock |= (1<<RTAX_MTU);
NEXT_ARG();
}
if (get_unsigned(&mtu, *argv, 0))
invarg("\"mtu\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
rta_addattr32(mxrta, sizeof(mxbuf), RTAX_MTU, mtu);
} else if (matches(*argv, "protocol") == 0) {
int prot;
NEXT_ARG();
if (rtnl_rtprot_a2n(&prot, *argv))
invarg("\"protocol\" value is invalid\n", *argv);
req.r.rtm_protocol = prot;
proto_ok =1;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "oif") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
d = *argv;
} else {
int type;
inet_prefix dst;
if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
}
if ((**argv < '0' || **argv > '9') &&
rtnl_rtntype_a2n(&type, *argv) == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
req.r.rtm_type = type;
type_ok = 1;
}
if (dst_ok)
duparg2("to", *argv);
get_prefix(&dst, *argv, req.r.rtm_family);
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = dst.family;
req.r.rtm_dst_len = dst.bitlen;
dst_ok = 1;
if (dst.bytelen)
addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_DST, &dst.data, dst.bytelen);
}
argc--; argv++;
}
if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0)
exit(1);
if (mxrta->rta_len > RTA_LENGTH(0)) {
if (mxlock)
rta_addattr32(mxrta, sizeof(mxbuf), RTAX_LOCK, mxlock);
addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_METRICS, RTA_DATA(mxrta), RTA_PAYLOAD(mxrta));
}
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = AF_INET;
if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
exit(2);
return 0;
}
static int rtnl_rtcache_request(struct rtnl_handle *rth, int family)
{
struct {
struct nlmsghdr nlh;
struct rtmsg rtm;
} req;
struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
req.nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETROUTE;
req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_REQUEST;
req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = rth->dump = ++rth->seq;
req.rtm.rtm_family = family;
req.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
return sendto(rth->fd, (void*)&req, sizeof(req), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr));
}
static int iproute_list(int argc, char **argv)
{
int do_ipv6 = preferred_family;
struct rtnl_handle rth;
char *id = NULL;
char *od = NULL;
iproute_reset_filter();
filter.tb = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
while (argc > 0) {
if (matches(*argv, "protocol") == 0) {
int prot = 0;
NEXT_ARG();
filter.protocolmask = -1;
if (rtnl_rtprot_a2n(&prot, *argv)) {
if (strcmp(*argv, "all") != 0)
invarg("invalid \"protocol\"\n", *argv);
prot = 0;
filter.protocolmask = 0;
}
filter.protocol = prot;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "oif") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
od = *argv;
} else if (strcmp(*argv, "iif") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
id = *argv;
} else if (matches(*argv, "from") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
if (matches(*argv, "root") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
get_prefix(&filter.rsrc, *argv, do_ipv6);
} else if (matches(*argv, "match") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
get_prefix(&filter.msrc, *argv, do_ipv6);
} else {
if (matches(*argv, "exact") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
}
get_prefix(&filter.msrc, *argv, do_ipv6);
filter.rsrc = filter.msrc;
}
} else {
if (matches(*argv, "to") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
}
if (matches(*argv, "root") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
get_prefix(&filter.rdst, *argv, do_ipv6);
} else if (matches(*argv, "match") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
get_prefix(&filter.mdst, *argv, do_ipv6);
} else {
if (matches(*argv, "exact") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
}
get_prefix(&filter.mdst, *argv, do_ipv6);
filter.rdst = filter.mdst;
}
}
argc--; argv++;
}
if (do_ipv6 == AF_UNSPEC && filter.tb)
do_ipv6 = AF_INET;
if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0)
exit(1);
ll_init_map(&rth);
if (id || od) {
int idx;
if (id) {
if ((idx = ll_name_to_index(id)) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", id);
return -1;
}
filter.iif = idx;
filter.iifmask = -1;
}
if (od) {
if ((idx = ll_name_to_index(od)) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", od);
return -1;
}
filter.oif = idx;
filter.oifmask = -1;
}
}
if (filter.tb != -1) {
if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, do_ipv6, RTM_GETROUTE) < 0) {
perror("Cannot send dump request");
exit(1);
}
} else {
if (rtnl_rtcache_request(&rth, do_ipv6) < 0) {
perror("Cannot send dump request");
exit(1);
}
}
if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, print_route, stdout, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
exit(1);
}
exit(0);
}
int iproute_get(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct rtnl_handle rth;
struct {
struct nlmsghdr n;
struct rtmsg r;
char buf[1024];
} req;
char *idev = NULL;
char *odev = NULL;
int connected = 0;
int from_ok = 0;
memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
iproute_reset_filter();
req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg));
req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETROUTE;
req.r.rtm_family = preferred_family;
req.r.rtm_table = 0;
req.r.rtm_protocol = 0;
req.r.rtm_scope = 0;
req.r.rtm_type = 0;
req.r.rtm_src_len = 0;
req.r.rtm_dst_len = 0;
req.r.rtm_tos = 0;
while (argc > 0) {
if (matches(*argv, "from") == 0) {
inet_prefix addr;
NEXT_ARG();
from_ok = 1;
get_prefix(&addr, *argv, req.r.rtm_family);
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = addr.family;
if (addr.bytelen)
addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_SRC, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
req.r.rtm_src_len = addr.bitlen;
} else if (matches(*argv, "iif") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
idev = *argv;
} else if (matches(*argv, "oif") == 0 ||
strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
odev = *argv;
} else if (matches(*argv, "notify") == 0) {
req.r.rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
} else if (matches(*argv, "connected") == 0) {
connected = 1;
} else {
inet_prefix addr;
if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) {
NEXT_ARG();
}
get_prefix(&addr, *argv, req.r.rtm_family);
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = addr.family;
if (addr.bytelen)
addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_DST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
req.r.rtm_dst_len = addr.bitlen;
}
argc--; argv++;
}
if (req.r.rtm_dst_len == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "need at least destination address\n");
exit(1);
}
if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0)
exit(1);
ll_init_map(&rth);
if (idev || odev) {
int idx;
if (idev) {
if ((idx = ll_name_to_index(idev)) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", idev);
return -1;
}
addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_IIF, idx);
}
if (odev) {
if ((idx = ll_name_to_index(odev)) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", odev);
return -1;
}
addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), RTA_OIF, idx);
}
}
if (req.r.rtm_family == AF_UNSPEC)
req.r.rtm_family = AF_INET;
if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, &req.n, NULL, NULL) < 0)
exit(2);
if (connected && !from_ok) {
struct rtmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(&req.n);
int len = req.n.nlmsg_len;
struct rtattr * tb[RTA_MAX+1];
if (print_route(NULL, &req.n, (void*)stdout) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "An error :-)\n");
exit(1);
}
if (req.n.nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWROUTE) {
fprintf(stderr, "Not a route?\n");
return -1;
}
len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r));
if (len < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Wrong len %d\n", len);
return -1;
}
memset(tb, 0, sizeof(tb));
parse_rtattr(tb, RTA_MAX, RTM_RTA(r), len);
if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC]) {
tb[RTA_PREFSRC]->rta_type = RTA_SRC;
r->rtm_src_len = 8*RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
} else if (!tb[RTA_SRC]) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to connect the route\n");
return -1;
}
if (!odev && tb[RTA_OIF])
tb[RTA_OIF]->rta_type = 0;
if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY])
tb[RTA_GATEWAY]->rta_type = 0;
if (!idev && tb[RTA_IIF])
tb[RTA_IIF]->rta_type = 0;
req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETROUTE;
if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, &req.n, NULL, NULL) < 0)
exit(2);
}
if (print_route(NULL, &req.n, (void*)stdout) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "An error :-)\n");
exit(1);
}
exit(0);
}
void iproute_reset_filter()
{
memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
filter.mdst.bitlen = -1;
filter.msrc.bitlen = -1;
}
int do_iproute(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 1)
return iproute_list(0, NULL);
if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "chg") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_REPLACE,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "replace") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "prepend") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_CREATE,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "append") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_APPEND,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "test") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_NEWROUTE, NLM_F_EXCL,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
return iproute_modify(RTM_DELROUTE, 0,
argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "list") == 0 || matches(*argv, "show") == 0
|| matches(*argv, "lst") == 0)
return iproute_list(argc-1, argv+1);
if (matches(*argv, "get") == 0)
return iproute_get(argc-1, argv+1);
fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip route help\".\n", *argv);
exit(-1);
}
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