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309 lines
6.9 KiB
C
309 lines
6.9 KiB
C
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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/*
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* Mini dd implementation for busybox
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*
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000,2001 Matt Kraai
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*
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* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
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*/
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#include <signal.h> /* For FEATURE_DD_SIGNAL_HANDLING */
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#include "busybox.h"
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/* This is a NOEXEC applet. Be very careful! */
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static const struct suffix_mult dd_suffixes[] = {
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{ "c", 1 },
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{ "w", 2 },
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{ "b", 512 },
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{ "kD", 1000 },
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{ "k", 1024 },
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{ "K", 1024 }, /* compat with coreutils dd */
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{ "MD", 1000000 },
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{ "M", 1048576 },
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{ "GD", 1000000000 },
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{ "G", 1073741824 },
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{ NULL, 0 }
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};
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struct globals {
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off_t out_full, out_part, in_full, in_part;
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};
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#define G (*(struct globals*)&bb_common_bufsiz1)
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static void dd_output_status(int ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED cur_signal)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%"OFF_FMT"d+%"OFF_FMT"d records in\n"
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"%"OFF_FMT"d+%"OFF_FMT"d records out\n",
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G.in_full, G.in_part,
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G.out_full, G.out_part);
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}
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static ssize_t full_write_or_warn(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len,
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const char * const filename)
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{
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ssize_t n = full_write(fd, buf, len);
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if (n < 0)
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bb_perror_msg("writing '%s'", filename);
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return n;
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}
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static bool write_and_stats(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, size_t obs,
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const char * const filename)
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{
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ssize_t n = full_write_or_warn(fd, buf, len, filename);
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if (n < 0)
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return 1;
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if (n == obs)
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G.out_full++;
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else if (n > 0)
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G.out_part++;
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return 0;
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}
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#if ENABLE_LFS
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#define XATOU_SFX xatoull_sfx
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#else
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#define XATOU_SFX xatoul_sfx
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#endif
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int dd_main(int argc, char **argv);
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int dd_main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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enum {
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sync_flag = 1 << 0,
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noerror = 1 << 1,
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trunc_flag = 1 << 2,
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twobufs_flag = 1 << 3,
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};
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static const char * const keywords[] = {
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"bs=", "count=", "seek=", "skip=", "if=", "of=",
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#if ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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"ibs=", "obs=", "conv=", "notrunc", "sync", "noerror",
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#endif
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NULL
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};
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#define OP_bs 0 + 1
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#define OP_count OP_bs + 1
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#define OP_seek OP_count + 1
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#define OP_skip OP_seek + 1
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#define OP_if OP_skip + 1
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#define OP_of OP_if + 1
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#define OP_ibs OP_of + ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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#define OP_obs OP_ibs + ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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#define OP_conv OP_obs + ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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#define OP_conv_notrunc OP_conv + ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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#define OP_conv_sync OP_conv_notrunc + ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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#define OP_conv_noerror OP_conv_sync + ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS
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int flags = trunc_flag;
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size_t oc = 0, ibs = 512, obs = 512;
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ssize_t n, w;
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off_t seek = 0, skip = 0, count = OFF_T_MAX;
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int ifd, ofd;
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const char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
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char *ibuf, *obuf;
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if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_SIGNAL_HANDLING) {
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struct sigaction sa;
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memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
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sa.sa_handler = dd_output_status;
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sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
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sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
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sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, 0);
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}
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for (n = 1; n < argc; n++) {
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smalluint key_len, what;
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char *key;
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char *arg = argv[n];
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//XXX:FIXME: we reject plain "dd --" This would cost ~20 bytes, so..
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//if (*arg == '-' && *++arg == '-' && !*++arg) continue;
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key = strstr(arg, "=");
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if (key == NULL)
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bb_show_usage();
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key_len = key - arg + 1;
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key = xstrndup(arg, key_len);
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what = index_in_str_array(keywords, key) + 1;
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if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
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free(key);
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if (what == 0)
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bb_show_usage();
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arg += key_len;
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/* Must fit into positive ssize_t */
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if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS) {
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if (what == OP_ibs) {
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ibs = xatoul_range_sfx(arg, 1, ((size_t)-1L)/2, dd_suffixes);
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continue;
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}
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if (what == OP_obs) {
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obs = xatoul_range_sfx(arg, 1, ((size_t)-1L)/2, dd_suffixes);
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continue;
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}
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if (what == OP_conv) {
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while (1) {
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/* find ',', replace them with nil so we can use arg for
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* index_in_str_array without copying.
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* We rely on arg being non-null, else strstr would fault.
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*/
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key = strstr(arg, ",");
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if (key)
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*key = '\0';
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what = index_in_str_array(keywords, arg) + 1;
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if (what < OP_conv_notrunc)
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bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg, arg, "conv");
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if (what == OP_conv_notrunc)
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flags &= ~trunc_flag;
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if (what == OP_conv_sync)
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flags |= sync_flag;
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if (what == OP_conv_noerror)
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flags |= noerror;
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if (!key) /* no ',' left, so this was the last specifier */
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break;
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arg += key - arg + 1; /* skip this keyword plus ',' */
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}
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continue;
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}
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}
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if (what == OP_bs) {
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ibs = obs = xatoul_range_sfx(arg, 1, ((size_t)-1L)/2, dd_suffixes);
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continue;
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}
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/* These can be large: */
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if (what == OP_count) {
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count = XATOU_SFX(arg, dd_suffixes);
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continue;
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}
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if (what == OP_seek) {
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seek = XATOU_SFX(arg, dd_suffixes);
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continue;
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}
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if (what == skip) {
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skip = XATOU_SFX(arg, dd_suffixes);
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continue;
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}
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if (what == OP_if) {
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infile = arg;
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continue;
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}
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if (what == OP_of)
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outfile = arg;
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}
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//XXX:FIXME for huge ibs or obs, malloc'ing them isn't the brightest idea ever
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ibuf = obuf = xmalloc(ibs);
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if (ibs != obs) {
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flags |= twobufs_flag;
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obuf = xmalloc(obs);
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}
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if (infile != NULL)
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ifd = xopen(infile, O_RDONLY);
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else {
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ifd = STDIN_FILENO;
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infile = bb_msg_standard_input;
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}
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if (outfile != NULL) {
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int oflag = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
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if (!seek && (flags & trunc_flag))
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oflag |= O_TRUNC;
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ofd = xopen(outfile, oflag);
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if (seek && (flags & trunc_flag)) {
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if (ftruncate(ofd, seek * obs) < 0) {
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struct stat st;
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if (fstat(ofd, &st) < 0 || S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ||
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S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
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goto die_outfile;
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}
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}
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} else {
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ofd = STDOUT_FILENO;
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outfile = bb_msg_standard_output;
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}
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if (skip) {
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if (lseek(ifd, skip * ibs, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
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while (skip-- > 0) {
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n = safe_read(ifd, ibuf, ibs);
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if (n < 0)
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goto die_infile;
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if (n == 0)
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (seek) {
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if (lseek(ofd, seek * obs, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
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goto die_outfile;
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}
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while (G.in_full + G.in_part != count) {
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if (flags & noerror) /* Pre-zero the buffer when for noerror */
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memset(ibuf, '\0', ibs);
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n = safe_read(ifd, ibuf, ibs);
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if (n == 0)
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break;
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if (n < 0) {
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if (flags & noerror) {
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n = ibs;
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bb_perror_msg("%s", infile);
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} else
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goto die_infile;
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}
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if ((size_t)n == ibs)
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G.in_full++;
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else {
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G.in_part++;
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if (flags & sync_flag) {
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memset(ibuf + n, '\0', ibs - n);
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n = ibs;
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}
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}
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if (flags & twobufs_flag) {
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char *tmp = ibuf;
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while (n) {
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size_t d = obs - oc;
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if (d > n)
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d = n;
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memcpy(obuf + oc, tmp, d);
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n -= d;
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tmp += d;
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oc += d;
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if (oc == obs) {
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if (write_and_stats(ofd, obuf, obs, obs, outfile))
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goto out_status;
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oc = 0;
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}
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}
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} else
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if (write_and_stats(ofd, ibuf, n, obs, outfile))
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goto out_status;
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}
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if (ENABLE_FEATURE_DD_IBS_OBS && oc) {
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w = full_write_or_warn(ofd, obuf, oc, outfile);
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if (w < 0) goto out_status;
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if (w > 0)
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G.out_part++;
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}
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if (close(ifd) < 0) {
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die_infile:
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bb_perror_msg_and_die("%s", infile);
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}
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if (close(ofd) < 0) {
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die_outfile:
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bb_perror_msg_and_die("%s", outfile);
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}
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out_status:
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dd_output_status(0);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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