mirror of
https://github.com/classilla/tenfourfox.git
synced 2024-09-10 11:54:40 +00:00
597 lines
17 KiB
C++
597 lines
17 KiB
C++
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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
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/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et cindent: */
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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
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#include <algorithm>
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#include "nsMemory.h"
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#include "MP3FrameParser.h"
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#include "VideoUtils.h"
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#if __ppc__
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#define FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(X) (X)
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#else
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// Nuh-uh.
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#define FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(X) ((uint32_t)((uint8_t)(X)[0] << 24 | (uint8_t)(X)[1] << 16 | \
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(uint8_t)(X)[2] << 8 | (uint8_t)(X)[3]))
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#endif
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namespace mozilla {
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/*
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* Following code taken from http://www.hydrogenaudio.org/forums/index.php?showtopic=85125
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* with permission from the author, Nick Wallette <sirnickity@gmail.com>.
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*/
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/* BEGIN shameless copy and paste */
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// Bitrates - use [version][layer][bitrate]
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const uint16_t mpeg_bitrates[4][4][16] = {
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{ // Version 2.5
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
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{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 3
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{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 2
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{ 0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256, 0 } // Layer 1
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},
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{ // Reserved
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Invalid
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Invalid
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Invalid
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } // Invalid
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},
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{ // Version 2
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
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{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 3
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{ 0, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 0 }, // Layer 2
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{ 0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192, 224, 256, 0 } // Layer 1
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},
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{ // Version 1
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
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{ 0, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 0 }, // Layer 3
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{ 0, 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384, 0 }, // Layer 2
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{ 0, 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384, 416, 448, 0 }, // Layer 1
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}
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};
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// Sample rates - use [version][srate]
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const uint16_t mpeg_srates[4][4] = {
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{ 11025, 12000, 8000, 0 }, // MPEG 2.5
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
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{ 22050, 24000, 16000, 0 }, // MPEG 2
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{ 44100, 48000, 32000, 0 } // MPEG 1
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};
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// Samples per frame - use [version][layer]
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const uint16_t mpeg_frame_samples[4][4] = {
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// Rsvd 3 2 1 < Layer v Version
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{ 0, 576, 1152, 384 }, // 2.5
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }, // Reserved
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{ 0, 576, 1152, 384 }, // 2
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{ 0, 1152, 1152, 384 } // 1
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};
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// Slot size (MPEG unit of measurement) - use [layer]
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const uint8_t mpeg_slot_size[4] = { 0, 1, 1, 4 }; // Rsvd, 3, 2, 1
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uint16_t
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MP3Frame::CalculateLength()
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{
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// Lookup real values of these fields
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uint32_t bitrate = mpeg_bitrates[mVersion][mLayer][mBitrate] * 1000;
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uint32_t samprate = mpeg_srates[mVersion][mSampleRate];
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uint16_t samples = mpeg_frame_samples[mVersion][mLayer];
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uint8_t slot_size = mpeg_slot_size[mLayer];
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// In-between calculations
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float bps = (float)samples / 8.0;
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float fsize = ( (bps * (float)bitrate) / (float)samprate )
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+ ( (mPad) ? slot_size : 0 );
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// Frame sizes are truncated integers
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return (uint16_t)fsize;
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}
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/* END shameless copy and paste */
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/** MP3Parser methods **/
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MP3Parser::MP3Parser()
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: mCurrentChar(0)
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{ }
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void
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MP3Parser::Reset()
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{
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mCurrentChar = 0;
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}
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uint16_t
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MP3Parser::ParseFrameLength(uint8_t ch)
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{
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mData.mRaw[mCurrentChar] = ch;
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MP3Frame &frame = mData.mFrame;
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// Validate MP3 header as we read. We can't mistake the start of an MP3 frame
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// for the middle of another frame due to the sync byte at the beginning
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// of the frame.
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// The only valid position for an all-high byte is the sync byte at the
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// beginning of the frame.
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if (ch == 0xff) {
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mCurrentChar = 0;
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}
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// Make sure the current byte is valid in context. If not, reset the parser.
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if (mCurrentChar == 2) {
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if (frame.mBitrate == 0x0f) {
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goto fail;
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}
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} else if (mCurrentChar == 1) {
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if (frame.mSync2 != 0x07
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|| frame.mVersion == 0x01
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|| frame.mLayer == 0x00) {
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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// The only valid character at the beginning of the header is 0xff. Fail if
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// it's different.
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if (mCurrentChar == 0 && frame.mSync1 != 0xff) {
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// Couldn't find the sync byte. Fail.
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return 0;
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}
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mCurrentChar++;
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MOZ_ASSERT(mCurrentChar <= sizeof(MP3Frame));
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// Don't have a full header yet.
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if (mCurrentChar < sizeof(MP3Frame)) {
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return 0;
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}
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// Woo, valid header. Return the length.
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mCurrentChar = 0;
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return frame.CalculateLength();
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fail:
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Reset();
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return 0;
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}
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uint32_t
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MP3Parser::GetSampleRate()
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{
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MP3Frame &frame = mData.mFrame;
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return mpeg_srates[frame.mVersion][frame.mSampleRate];
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}
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uint32_t
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MP3Parser::GetSamplesPerFrame()
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{
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MP3Frame &frame = mData.mFrame;
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return mpeg_frame_samples[frame.mVersion][frame.mLayer];
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}
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/** ID3Parser methods **/
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const char sID3Head[3] = { 'I', 'D', '3' };
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const uint32_t ID3_HEADER_LENGTH = 10;
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const uint32_t ID3_FOOTER_LENGTH = 10;
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const uint8_t ID3_FOOTER_PRESENT = 0x10;
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ID3Parser::ID3Parser()
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: mCurrentChar(0)
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, mVersion(0)
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, mFlags(0)
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, mHeaderLength(0)
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{ }
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void
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ID3Parser::Reset()
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{
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mCurrentChar = mVersion = mFlags = mHeaderLength = 0;
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}
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bool
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ID3Parser::ParseChar(char ch)
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{
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switch (mCurrentChar) {
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// The first three bytes of an ID3v2 header must match the string "ID3".
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case 0: case 1: case 2:
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if (ch != sID3Head[mCurrentChar]) {
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goto fail;
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}
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break;
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// The fourth and fifth bytes give the version, between 2 and 4.
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case 3:
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if (ch < '\2' || ch > '\4') {
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goto fail;
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}
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mVersion = uint8_t(ch);
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break;
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case 4:
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if (ch != '\0') {
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goto fail;
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}
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break;
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// The sixth byte gives the flags; valid flags depend on the version.
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case 5:
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if ((ch & (0xff >> mVersion)) != '\0') {
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goto fail;
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}
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mFlags = uint8_t(ch);
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break;
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// Bytes seven through ten give the sum of the byte length of the extended
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// header, the padding and the frames after unsynchronisation.
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// These bytes form a 28-bit integer, with the high bit of each byte unset.
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case 6: case 7: case 8: case 9:
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if (ch & 0x80) {
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goto fail;
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}
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mHeaderLength <<= 7;
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mHeaderLength |= ch;
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if (mCurrentChar == 9) {
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mHeaderLength += ID3_HEADER_LENGTH;
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mHeaderLength += (mFlags & ID3_FOOTER_PRESENT) ? ID3_FOOTER_LENGTH : 0;
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}
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break;
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default:
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MOZ_CRASH("Header already fully parsed!");
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}
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mCurrentChar++;
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return IsParsed();
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fail:
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if (mCurrentChar) {
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Reset();
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return ParseChar(ch);
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}
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Reset();
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return false;
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}
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bool
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ID3Parser::IsParsed() const
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{
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return mCurrentChar >= ID3_HEADER_LENGTH;
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}
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uint32_t
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ID3Parser::GetHeaderLength() const
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{
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MOZ_ASSERT(IsParsed(),
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"Queried length of ID3 header before parsing finished.");
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return mHeaderLength;
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}
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/** VBR header helper stuff **/
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// Helper function to find a VBR header in an MP3 frame.
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// Based on information from
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// http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/8295/MPEG-Audio-Frame-Header
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const uint32_t VBRI_TAG = FROM_BIG_ENDIAN("VBRI");
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const uint32_t VBRI_OFFSET = 32 - sizeof(MP3Frame);
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const uint32_t VBRI_FRAME_COUNT_OFFSET = VBRI_OFFSET + 14;
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const uint32_t VBRI_MIN_FRAME_SIZE = VBRI_OFFSET + 26;
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const uint32_t XING_TAG = FROM_BIG_ENDIAN("Xing");
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enum XingFlags {
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XING_HAS_NUM_FRAMES = 0x01,
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XING_HAS_NUM_BYTES = 0x02,
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XING_HAS_TOC = 0x04,
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XING_HAS_VBR_SCALE = 0x08
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};
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static int64_t
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ParseXing(const char *aBuffer)
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{
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uint32_t flags = FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(aBuffer + 4);
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if (!(flags & XING_HAS_NUM_FRAMES)) {
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NS_WARNING("VBR file without frame count. Duration estimation likely to "
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"be totally wrong.");
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return -1;
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}
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int64_t numFrames = -1;
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if (flags & XING_HAS_NUM_FRAMES) {
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numFrames = FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(aBuffer + 8);
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}
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return numFrames;
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}
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static int64_t
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FindNumVBRFrames(const nsCString& aFrame)
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{
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const char *buffer = aFrame.get();
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const char *bufferEnd = aFrame.get() + aFrame.Length();
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// VBRI header is nice and well-defined; let's try to find that first.
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if (aFrame.Length() > VBRI_MIN_FRAME_SIZE &&
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FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(buffer + VBRI_OFFSET) == VBRI_TAG) {
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return FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(buffer + VBRI_FRAME_COUNT_OFFSET);
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}
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// We have to search for the Xing header as its position can change.
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for (; buffer + sizeof(XING_TAG) < bufferEnd; buffer++) {
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if (FROM_BIG_ENDIAN(buffer) == XING_TAG) {
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return ParseXing(buffer);
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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/** MP3FrameParser methods **/
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// Some MP3's have large ID3v2 tags, up to 150KB, so we allow lots of
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// skipped bytes to be read, just in case, before we give up and assume
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// we're not parsing an MP3 stream.
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static const uint32_t MAX_SKIPPED_BYTES = 4096;
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enum {
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MP3_HEADER_LENGTH = 4,
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};
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MP3FrameParser::MP3FrameParser(int64_t aLength)
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: mLock("MP3FrameParser.mLock"),
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mTotalID3Size(0),
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mTotalFrameSize(0),
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mFrameCount(0),
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mOffset(0),
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mLength(aLength),
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mMP3Offset(-1),
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mSamplesPerSecond(0),
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mFirstFrameEnd(-1),
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mIsMP3(MAYBE_MP3)
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{ }
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nsresult MP3FrameParser::ParseBuffer(const uint8_t* aBuffer,
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uint32_t aLength,
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int64_t aStreamOffset,
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uint32_t* aOutBytesRead)
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{
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// Iterate forwards over the buffer, looking for ID3 tag, or MP3
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// Frame headers.
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const uint8_t *buffer = aBuffer;
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const uint8_t *bufferEnd = aBuffer + aLength;
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// If we haven't found any MP3 frame data yet, there might be ID3 headers
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// we can skip over.
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if (mMP3Offset < 0) {
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for (const uint8_t *ch = buffer; ch < bufferEnd; ch++) {
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if (mID3Parser.ParseChar(*ch)) {
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// Found an ID3 header. We don't care about the body of the header, so
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// just skip past.
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buffer = ch + mID3Parser.GetHeaderLength() - (ID3_HEADER_LENGTH - 1);
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if (buffer <= ch) {
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return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
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}
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ch = buffer;
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mTotalID3Size += mID3Parser.GetHeaderLength();
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// Yes, this is an MP3!
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mIsMP3 = DEFINITELY_MP3;
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mID3Parser.Reset();
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}
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}
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}
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// The first MP3 frame in a variable bitrate stream can contain metadata
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// for duration estimation and seeking, so we buffer that first frame here.
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if (aStreamOffset < mFirstFrameEnd) {
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uint64_t copyLen = std::min((int64_t)aLength, mFirstFrameEnd - aStreamOffset);
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mFirstFrame.Append((const char *)buffer, copyLen);
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buffer += copyLen;
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}
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while (buffer < bufferEnd) {
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uint16_t frameLen = mMP3Parser.ParseFrameLength(*buffer);
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if (frameLen) {
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// We've found an MP3 frame!
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// This is the first frame (and the only one we'll bother parsing), so:
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// * Mark this stream as MP3;
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// * Store the offset at which the MP3 data started; and
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// * Start buffering the frame, as it might contain handy metadata.
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// We're now sure this is an MP3 stream.
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mIsMP3 = DEFINITELY_MP3;
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// We need to know these to convert the number of frames in the stream
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// to the length of the stream in seconds.
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mSamplesPerSecond = mMP3Parser.GetSampleRate();
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mSamplesPerFrame = mMP3Parser.GetSamplesPerFrame();
|
||
|
|
||
|
// If the stream has a constant bitrate, we should only need the length
|
||
|
// of the first frame and the length (in bytes) of the stream to
|
||
|
// estimate the length (in seconds).
|
||
|
mTotalFrameSize += frameLen;
|
||
|
mFrameCount++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// If |mMP3Offset| isn't set then this is the first MP3 frame we have
|
||
|
// seen in the stream, which is useful for duration estimation.
|
||
|
if (mMP3Offset > -1) {
|
||
|
uint16_t skip = frameLen - sizeof(MP3Frame);
|
||
|
buffer += skip ? skip : 1;
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remember the offset of the MP3 stream.
|
||
|
// We're at the last byte of an MP3Frame, so MP3 data started
|
||
|
// sizeof(MP3Frame) - 1 bytes ago.
|
||
|
mMP3Offset = aStreamOffset
|
||
|
+ (buffer - aBuffer)
|
||
|
- (sizeof(MP3Frame) - 1);
|
||
|
|
||
|
buffer++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// If the stream has a variable bitrate, the first frame has metadata
|
||
|
// we need for duration estimation and seeking. Start buffering it so we
|
||
|
// can parse it later.
|
||
|
mFirstFrameEnd = mMP3Offset + frameLen;
|
||
|
uint64_t currOffset = buffer - aBuffer + aStreamOffset;
|
||
|
uint64_t copyLen = std::min(mFirstFrameEnd - currOffset,
|
||
|
(uint64_t)(bufferEnd - buffer));
|
||
|
mFirstFrame.Append((const char *)buffer, copyLen);
|
||
|
|
||
|
buffer += copyLen;
|
||
|
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
// Nothing to see here. Move along.
|
||
|
buffer++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
*aOutBytesRead = buffer - aBuffer;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (mFirstFrameEnd > -1 && mFirstFrameEnd <= aStreamOffset + buffer - aBuffer) {
|
||
|
// We have our whole first frame. Try to find a VBR header.
|
||
|
mNumFrames = FindNumVBRFrames(mFirstFrame);
|
||
|
mFirstFrameEnd = -1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return NS_OK;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
void MP3FrameParser::Parse(const uint8_t* aBuffer, uint32_t aLength, uint64_t aOffset)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
MutexAutoLock mon(mLock);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (HasExactDuration()) {
|
||
|
// We know the duration; nothing to do here.
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
const uint8_t* buffer = aBuffer;
|
||
|
int32_t length = aLength;
|
||
|
uint64_t offset = aOffset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Got some data we have seen already. Skip forward to what we need.
|
||
|
if (aOffset < mOffset) {
|
||
|
buffer += mOffset - aOffset;
|
||
|
length -= mOffset - aOffset;
|
||
|
offset = mOffset;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (length <= 0) {
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// If there is a discontinuity in the input stream, reset the state of the
|
||
|
// parsers so we don't get any partial headers.
|
||
|
if (mOffset < aOffset) {
|
||
|
if (!mID3Parser.IsParsed()) {
|
||
|
// Only reset this if it hasn't finished yet.
|
||
|
mID3Parser.Reset();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (mFirstFrameEnd > -1) {
|
||
|
NS_WARNING("Discontinuity in input while buffering first frame.");
|
||
|
mFirstFrameEnd = -1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
mMP3Parser.Reset();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
uint32_t bytesRead = 0;
|
||
|
if (NS_FAILED(ParseBuffer(buffer,
|
||
|
length,
|
||
|
offset,
|
||
|
&bytesRead))) {
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
MOZ_ASSERT(length <= (int)bytesRead, "All bytes should have been consumed");
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Update next data offset
|
||
|
mOffset = offset + bytesRead;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// If we've parsed lots of data and we still have nothing, just give up.
|
||
|
// We don't count ID3 headers towards the skipped bytes count, as MP3 files
|
||
|
// can have massive ID3 sections.
|
||
|
if (!mID3Parser.IsParsed() && mMP3Offset < 0 &&
|
||
|
mOffset - mTotalID3Size > MAX_SKIPPED_BYTES) {
|
||
|
mIsMP3 = NOT_MP3;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
int64_t MP3FrameParser::GetDuration()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
MutexAutoLock mon(mLock);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!ParsedHeaders() || !mSamplesPerSecond) {
|
||
|
// Not a single frame decoded yet.
|
||
|
return -1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
MOZ_ASSERT(mFrameCount > 0 && mTotalFrameSize > 0,
|
||
|
"Frame parser should have seen at least one MP3 frame of positive length.");
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!mFrameCount || !mTotalFrameSize) {
|
||
|
// This should never happen.
|
||
|
return -1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
double frames;
|
||
|
if (mNumFrames < 0) {
|
||
|
// Estimate the number of frames in the stream based on the average frame
|
||
|
// size and the length of the MP3 file.
|
||
|
double frameSize = (double)mTotalFrameSize / mFrameCount;
|
||
|
frames = (double)(mLength - mMP3Offset) / frameSize;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
// We know the exact number of frames from the VBR header.
|
||
|
frames = mNumFrames;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// The duration of each frame is constant over a given stream.
|
||
|
double usPerFrame = USECS_PER_S * mSamplesPerFrame / mSamplesPerSecond;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return frames * usPerFrame;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
int64_t MP3FrameParser::GetMP3Offset()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
MutexAutoLock mon(mLock);
|
||
|
return mMP3Offset;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
bool MP3FrameParser::ParsedHeaders()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// We have seen both the beginning and the end of the first MP3 frame in the
|
||
|
// stream.
|
||
|
return mMP3Offset > -1 && mFirstFrameEnd < 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
bool MP3FrameParser::HasExactDuration()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return ParsedHeaders() && mNumFrames > -1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
bool MP3FrameParser::NeedsData()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
// If we don't know the duration exactly then either:
|
||
|
// - we're still waiting for a VBR header; or
|
||
|
// - we look at all frames to constantly update our duration estimate.
|
||
|
return IsMP3() && !HasExactDuration();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
} // namespace mozilla
|