shoebill/core/via.c

442 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, Peter Rutenbar <pruten@gmail.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "../core/shoebill.h"
char *via_reg_str[16] = {
"orb",
"ora",
"ddrb",
"ddra",
"t1c-l",
"t1c-h",
"t1l-l",
"t1l-h",
"t2c-l",
"t2c-h",
"sr",
"acr",
"pcr",
"ifr",
"ier",
"ora15"
};
#define set_pending_interrupt(pri) ({ \
shoe.cpu_thread_notifications |= (1<<(pri)); \
})
// Have a VIA chip raise an interrupt
void via_raise_interrupt(uint8_t vianum, uint8_t ifr_bit)
{
assert((vianum == 1) || (vianum == 2));
via_state_t *via = &shoe.via[vianum - 1];
// Always set the bit in ifr (I think)
via->ifr |= (1 << ifr_bit);
// Only if the bit is enabled in IER do we raise a cpu interrupt
if (via->ier & (1 << ifr_bit))
set_pending_interrupt(vianum);
else
printf("didn't set pending interrupt\n");
}
void process_pending_interrupt ()
{
// FIXME: address errors on lget() here aren't handled
uint32_t i;
const uint8_t pending_interrupt = shoe.cpu_thread_notifications & 0xff;
uint8_t priority;
// Find the highest-priority pending interrupt, if any
if (pending_interrupt == 0)
return ;
else if (pending_interrupt & (1<<7))
priority = 7;
else {
for (priority=6; priority > 0; priority--) {
if (pending_interrupt & (1<<priority))
break;
}
// Ignore interrupt levels less than sr_mask (pri 7 is NMI)
if (priority <= sr_mask())
return ;
}
// If the CPU was stopped, unstop it
shoe.cpu_thread_notifications &= ~~SHOEBILL_STATE_STOPPED;
printf("Interrupt pri %u! mask=%u\n", priority, sr_mask());
const uint16_t vector_offset = (priority + 24) * 4;
// Save the old SR, and switch to supervisor mode
const uint16_t old_sr = shoe.sr;
set_sr_s(1);
// Write a "format 0" exception frame to ISP or MSP
push_a7(0x0000 | vector_offset, 2);
printf("interrupt: pushed format 0x%04x to 0x%08x\n", 0x0000 | vector_offset, shoe.a[7]);
assert(!shoe.abort);
push_a7(shoe.pc, 4);
printf("interrupt: pushed pc 0x%08x to 0x%08x\n", shoe.pc, shoe.a[7]);
assert(!shoe.abort);
push_a7(old_sr, 2);
printf("interrupt: pushed sr 0x%04x to 0x%08x\n", old_sr, shoe.a[7]);
assert(!shoe.abort);
if (sr_m()) {
// clear sr_m, and write a format 1 exception to the ISP
const uint16_t old_sr2 = shoe.sr;
set_sr_m(0);
push_a7(0x1000 | vector_offset, 2);
assert(!shoe.abort);
push_a7(shoe.pc, 4);
assert(!shoe.abort);
push_a7(old_sr2, 2);
assert(!shoe.abort);
}
// Fetch the autovector handler address
const uint32_t newpc = lget(shoe.vbr + vector_offset, 4);
assert(!shoe.abort);
shoe.pc = newpc;
// Clear this pending interrupt bit
shoe.cpu_thread_notifications &= ~~(1 << priority);
}
/*
Reset:
Host sends command, switch to state 0
Device sends byte 1
Host switches to state 2
Device sends byte 2
Host switches to state 3
Talk:
Host sends command, switch to state 0
Device sends byte 0 (even)
Hosts switches to state 1 (even = "just got even byte")
Device sends byte 1 (odd)
Host switches to state 2 (odd = "just got odd byte")
Device sends byte 2 (even)
*/
// via1 ORB bits abcd efgh
// cd -> adb FSM state
// e -> adb timeout occurred / service request (?)
// f/g/h nvram stuff
#define VIA_REGB_DONE 8
// VIA registers
#define VIA_ORB 0
#define VIA_ORA 1
#define VIA_DDRB 2
#define VIA_DDRA 3
#define VIA_T1C_LO 4
#define VIA_T1C_HI 5
#define VIA_T1L_LO 6
#define VIA_T1L_HI 7
#define VIA_T2C_LO 8
#define VIA_T2C_HI 9
#define VIA_SR 10
#define VIA_ACR 11
#define VIA_PCR 12
#define VIA_IFR 13
#define VIA_IER 14
#define VIA_ORA_AUX 15
uint16_t counter;
void via_reg_read ()
{
const uint8_t vianum = (shoe.physical_addr >= 0x50002000) ? 2 : 1;
const uint8_t reg = (shoe.physical_addr >> 9) & 15;
via_state_t *via = &shoe.via[vianum - 1];
printf("via_reg_read: reading from via%u reg %s (%u)\n", vianum, via_reg_str[reg], reg);
switch (reg) {
case VIA_IER:
// According to the eratta, bit 7 is always set during a read
shoe.physical_dat = via->ier | 0x80;
break ;
case VIA_IFR: {
// Figure out whether any enabled interrupts are set, and set IRQ accordingly
const uint8_t irq = (via->ifr & via->ier & 0x7f) ? 0x80 : 0x0;
shoe.physical_dat = (via->ifr & 0x7f) | irq;
break ;
}
case VIA_SR:
shoe.physical_dat = via->sr;
break;
case VIA_ORB:
shoe.physical_dat = via->regb;
break;
case VIA_ORA_AUX:
case VIA_ORA:
//if ((vianum==2) && !(via->ifr & (1<<IFR_CA1)))
//via->rega = 0x3f;
shoe.physical_dat = via->rega;
break;
case VIA_DDRB:
shoe.physical_dat = via->ddrb;
break;
case VIA_DDRA:
shoe.physical_dat = via->ddra;
break;
case VIA_T2C_LO:
// XXX: A/UX 3.0.1 tries to precisely time a huge dbra loop
// using via timer2. It won't accept any result shorter than
// 0x492, and hypothetically, this emulator could execute the
// loop faster than that (although not currently). So this is
// a super dumb hack that always returns a delta-t of 0x492
// between sequential reads from t2c.
// (oh, also, a/ux 3.0.1 cleverly reads from both t2c_lo and _hi
// simultaneously by doing a word-size read at VIA+0x11ff)
counter -= 0x492;
shoe.physical_dat = 0xffff & ((counter >> 8) | (counter << 8));
break;
default:
printf("via_reg_read: (unhandled!)\n");
break;
}
}
void via_reg_write()
{
const uint8_t vianum = (shoe.physical_addr >= 0x50002000) ? 2 : 1;
const uint8_t reg = (shoe.physical_addr >> 9) & 15;
const uint8_t data = (uint8_t)shoe.physical_dat;
via_state_t *via = &shoe.via[vianum - 1];
printf("via_reg_write: writing 0x%02x to via%u reg %s (%u)\n", (uint8_t)shoe.physical_dat, vianum, via_reg_str[reg], reg);
switch (reg) {
case VIA_IER: {
const uint8_t bits = data & 0x7f;
if (data >> 7) // if we're setting these bits
via->ier |= bits;
else // else, unsetting them
via->ier &= ~~bits;
// Raise a cpu-interrupt if any via interrupts are newly enabled
if (via->ier & via->ifr & 0x7f)
set_pending_interrupt(vianum);
break ;
}
case VIA_IFR:
// clear the specified bits
via->ifr &= ~~data;
break ;
case VIA_SR:
via->sr = data;
break;
case VIA_ORB: {
via->regb = data;
if (vianum == 1) {
const uint8_t adb_state = (data >> 4) & 3;
if (shoe.adb.state != adb_state) {
const uint8_t old_state = shoe.adb.state;
shoe.adb.state = adb_state;
adb_handle_state_change(old_state, adb_state);
}
}
break;
}
case VIA_ORA_AUX:
case VIA_ORA:
via->rega = data;
break;
case VIA_DDRB:
via->ddrb = data;
break;
case VIA_DDRA:
via->ddra = data;
break;
default:
printf("via_reg_read: (unhandled!)\n");
break;
}
}
// FIXME: check_time() is bad and needs rewritten
void check_time()
{
struct timeval now, delta_tv;
const uint32_t hz = 10;
// return ;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
delta_tv.tv_sec = now.tv_sec - shoe.start_time.tv_sec;
if (now.tv_usec < shoe.start_time.tv_usec) {
delta_tv.tv_sec--;
delta_tv.tv_usec = (now.tv_usec + 1000000) - shoe.start_time.tv_usec;
}
else
delta_tv.tv_usec = now.tv_usec - shoe.start_time.tv_usec;
uint64_t delta = delta_tv.tv_sec * 1000;
delta += delta_tv.tv_usec / 1000;
uint64_t ticks = delta / hz;
if (ticks <= shoe.total_ticks)
return ;
shoe.total_ticks = ticks;
//printf("ticks = %llu\n", ticks);
via_raise_interrupt(1, IFR_CA1);
//
shoe.via[1].rega = 0b00111101;
via_raise_interrupt(2, IFR_CA1);
}
static long double _now (void)
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
long double secs = tv.tv_sec;
long double usecs = tv.tv_usec;
return secs + (usecs / 1000000.0);
}
#define fire(s) ({assert((s) >= 0); if (earliest_next_timer > (s)) earliest_next_timer = (s);})
void *via_clock_thread(void *arg)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&shoe.via_clock_thread_lock);
const long double start_time = _now();
uint64_t ca1_ticks = 0, ca2_ticks = 0;
uint32_t i;
while (1) {
const long double now = _now();
long double earliest_next_timer = 1.0;
// Check whether the 60.15hz timer should fire (via1 CA1)
const uint64_t expected_ca1_ticks = ((now - start_time) * 60.15L);
if (expected_ca1_ticks > ca1_ticks) {
// Figure out when the timer should fire next
const long double next_firing = (1.0L/60.15L) - fmodl(now - start_time, 1.0L/60.15L);
fire(next_firing);
ca1_ticks = expected_ca1_ticks;
// Raise VIA1 CA1
via_raise_interrupt(1, IFR_CA1);
}
// Check whether the 1hz timer should fire (via1 CA2)
const uint64_t expected_ca2_ticks = now - start_time;
if (expected_ca2_ticks > ca2_ticks) {
const long double next_firing = 1.0L - fmodl(now - start_time, 1.0L);
fire(next_firing);
ca2_ticks = expected_ca2_ticks;
via_raise_interrupt(1, IFR_CA2);
/*via_raise_interrupt(1, IFR_TIMER1);
via_raise_interrupt(1, IFR_TIMER2);
via_raise_interrupt(2, IFR_TIMER1);
via_raise_interrupt(2, IFR_TIMER2);*/
}
// Check if any nubus cards have interrupt timers
for (i=9; i<15; i++) {
if (!shoe.slots[i].connected)
continue;
if (now >= (shoe.slots[i].last_fired + (1.0L/shoe.slots[i].interrupt_rate))) {
shoe.slots[i].last_fired = now;
fire(1.0L/shoe.slots[i].interrupt_rate);
if (shoe.slots[i].interrupts_enabled) {
shoe.via[1].rega = 0b00111111 & ~~(1<<(i-9));
via_raise_interrupt(2, IFR_CA1);
printf("Fired nubus interrupt %u\n", i);
}
}
}
usleep((useconds_t)(earliest_next_timer * 1000000.0L));
}
}