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a7800: pia timer, timing changes
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@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ interface Atari7800State extends Atari7800StateBase, Atari7800ControlsState {
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offset,dll,dlstart : number;
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dli,h16,h8 : boolean;
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};
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pia : {
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timer: number;
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interval: number;
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}
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}
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const SWCHA = 0;
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@ -56,11 +60,14 @@ const Atari7800_KEYCODE_MAP = makeKeycodeMap([
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// http://www.ataripreservation.org/websites/freddy.offenga/megazine/ISSUE5-PALNTSC.html
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// http://7800.8bitdev.org/index.php/7800_Software_Guide#APPENDIX_4:_FRAME_TIMING
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// https://forums.atariage.com/topic/224025-7800-hardware-facts/
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const CLK = 3579545;
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const linesPerFrame = 262;
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const linesPerFrame = 263;
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const numVisibleLines = 258-16;
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const colorClocksPerLine = 454; // 456?
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const colorClocksPerLine = 451; // 451? 452? 456?
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const colorClocksPreDMA = 28;
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const colorClocksShutdownOther = 16;
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const colorClocksShutdownLast = 24;
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const audioOversample = 2;
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const audioSampleRate = linesPerFrame*60*audioOversample;
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@ -185,9 +192,9 @@ class MARIA {
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return false;
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}
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readDMA(a : number) : number {
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if (this.isHoley(a))
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if (this.isHoley(a)) {
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return 0;
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else {
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} else {
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this.cycles += 3;
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return this.bus.read(a);
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}
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@ -197,7 +204,8 @@ class MARIA {
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this.cycles = 0;
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this.pixels.fill(this.regs[0x0]);
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if (this.isDMAEnabled()) {
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this.cycles += 16; // TODO: last line in zone gets additional 8 cycles
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// last line in zone gets additional 8 cycles
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this.cycles += this.offset == 0 ? colorClocksShutdownLast : colorClocksShutdownOther;
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// time for a new DLL entry?
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if (this.offset < 0) {
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this.readDLLEntry(bus);
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@ -317,6 +325,8 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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cpu : MOS6502;
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ram : Uint8Array = new Uint8Array(0x1000);
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regs6532 = new Uint8Array(4);
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piatimer : number = 0;
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timerinterval : number = 1;
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tia : TIA = new TIA();
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maria : MARIA = new MARIA();
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pokey1; //TODO: type
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@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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[0x0040, 0x00ff, 0xff, (a) => { return this.ram[a + 0x800]; }],
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[0x0100, 0x013f, 0xff, (a) => { return this.read(a); }], // shadow
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[0x0140, 0x01ff, 0x1ff, (a) => { return this.ram[a + 0x800]; }],
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[0x0280, 0x02ff, 0x3, (a) => { this.xtracyc++; return this.inputs[a]; }],
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[0x0280, 0x02ff, 0x7f, (a) => { this.xtracyc++; return this.readPIA(a); }],
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[0x1800, 0x27ff, 0xffff, (a) => { return this.ram[a - 0x1800]; }],
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[0x2800, 0x3fff, 0x7ff, (a) => { return this.read(a | 0x2000); }], // shadow
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[0x4000, 0xffff, 0xffff, (a) => { return this.rom ? this.rom[a - 0x4000] : 0; }],
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@ -353,7 +363,7 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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[0x0040, 0x00ff, 0xff, (a,v) => { this.ram[a + 0x800] = v; }],
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[0x0100, 0x013f, 0xff, (a,v) => { this.write(a,v); }], // shadow
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[0x0140, 0x01ff, 0x1ff, (a,v) => { this.ram[a + 0x800] = v; }],
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[0x0280, 0x02ff, 0x3, (a,v) => { this.xtracyc++; this.regs6532[a] = v; /*TODO*/ }],
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[0x0280, 0x02ff, 0x7f, (a,v) => { this.xtracyc++; this.writePIA(a,v) }],
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[0x1800, 0x27ff, 0xffff, (a,v) => { this.ram[a - 0x1800] = v; }],
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[0x2800, 0x3fff, 0x7ff, (a,v) => { this.write(a | 0x2000, v); }], // shadow
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[0xbfff, 0xbfff, 0xffff, (a,v) => { }], // TODO: bank switching?
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@ -383,16 +393,70 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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}
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}
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readPIA(a:number) : number {
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switch (a) {
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case 0x0:
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case 0x2:
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return this.inputs[a]; // SWCHA, SWCHB
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case 0x1:
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case 0x3:
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return this.regs6532[a]; // CTLSWA, CTLSWB
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case 0x4:
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return this.getPIATimerValue(); // INTIM
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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writePIA(a:number, v:number) : void {
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switch (a) {
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case 0x0:
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case 0x1:
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case 0x2:
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case 0x3:
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this.regs6532[a] = v;
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return;
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case 0x14: this.setPIATimer(v, 0); return; // TIM1T
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case 0x15: this.setPIATimer(v, 3); return; // TIM8T
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case 0x16: this.setPIATimer(v, 6); return; // TIM64T
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case 0x17: this.setPIATimer(v, 10); return; // T1024T
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case 0x18: this.setPIATimer(v, 6); return; // TIM64TI (TODO)
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}
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}
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setPIATimer(v:number, shift:number) : void {
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this.piatimer = (v + 1) << shift;
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this.timerinterval = shift;
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}
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getPIATimerValue() : number {
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let t = this.piatimer;
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if (t > 0) {
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return t >> this.timerinterval;
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} else {
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return t & 0xff;
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}
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}
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advanceCPU() : number {
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var clk = super.advanceCPU();
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this.tickPIATimer(clk); // TODO?
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if (this.xtracyc) {
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clk += this.xtracyc;
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this.probe.logClocks(this.xtracyc);
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this.tickClocks(this.xtracyc);
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this.xtracyc = 0;
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}
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return clk;
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}
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tickClocks(clocks:number) {
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this.probe.logClocks(clocks);
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this.tickPIATimer(clocks);
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}
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tickPIATimer(clocks:number) {
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this.piatimer = Math.max(-256, this.piatimer - clocks);
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}
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advanceFrame(trap) : number {
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var idata = this.pixels;
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var iofs = 0;
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@ -423,7 +487,7 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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if (visible) {
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// do DMA for scanline?
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let dmaClocks = this.maria.doDMA(this.dmaBus);
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this.probe.logClocks(dmaClocks >> 2); // TODO: logDMA
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this.tickClocks(dmaClocks >> 2); // TODO: logDMA
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mc += dmaClocks;
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// copy line to frame buffer
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if (idata) {
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@ -441,7 +505,7 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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while (mc < colorClocksPerLine) {
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if (this.maria.WSYNC) {
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this.probe.logWait(0);
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this.probe.logClocks((colorClocksPerLine - mc) >> 2);
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this.tickClocks((colorClocksPerLine - mc) >> 2);
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mc = colorClocksPerLine;
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break;
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}
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@ -496,6 +560,8 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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this.tia.loadState(state.tia);
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this.maria.loadState(state.maria);
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this.regs6532.set(state.regs6532);
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this.piatimer = state.pia.timer;
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this.timerinterval = state.pia.interval;
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this.loadControlsState(state);
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}
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saveState() : Atari7800State {
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@ -505,7 +571,8 @@ export class Atari7800 extends BasicMachine implements RasterFrameBased {
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tia:this.tia.saveState(),
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maria:this.maria.saveState(),
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regs6532:this.regs6532.slice(0),
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inputs:this.inputs.slice(0)
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inputs:this.inputs.slice(0),
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pia:{timer:this.piatimer, interval: this.timerinterval}
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};
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}
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loadControlsState(state:Atari7800ControlsState) : void {
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