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mirror of https://github.com/RevCurtisP/C02.git synced 2024-06-08 21:29:30 +00:00

Added library 'stack'

This commit is contained in:
Curtis F Kaylor 2018-07-25 19:00:46 -04:00
parent cc82237782
commit 3f03f71857
12 changed files with 442 additions and 130 deletions

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@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
;*** Needs to be Tested and Debugged ****
;C02 library block.h02 assembly language subroutines
;Requires External Zero Page Variables
;BLKLO, BLKHI, DSTLO, DSTHI, SRCLO, SRCHI
;External Variables
;BLKSLO, BLKSHI, BLKELO, BLKEHI, BLKLEN, TEMP0, TEMP1, TEMP2
;External Routines
;MEMCMP, MEMCPY, MEMSRC, SETDST, SETSRC
;MEMCMP, MEMCPY, MEMSRC, RESDST, SAVDST, SETDST, SETSRC, SETSRD
;blkbgn(&b) - Set Block Start Address
;Args: X,Y = Address
@ -68,7 +70,7 @@ BLKSEX: RTS ;Return
; A=$00 - Block Overflow
BLKPUT: JSR SETSRC ;Save Source Pointer
JSR MEMSRA ;Save Number of Bytes to Append
JSR BLKSDP ;Set Destination to Block Pointer
JSR BLKDST ;Set Destination to Block Pointer
JMP BLKNCP ;Move Block Pointer and Copy
;blkget(n, &m) - Read n Bytes of Block into Array m
@ -81,9 +83,8 @@ BLKPUT: JSR SETSRC ;Save Source Pointer
;Updates: BLKLO, BLKHI = Block Pointer
;Returns: A=$FF - Append Successful
; A=$00 - Block Overflow
BLKGET: JSR SETDST ;Set Destination Pointer
JSR MEMSRA ;Save Number of Bytes to Append
JSR BLKSSP ;Set Source Pointer to Block Pointer
BLKGET: JSR MEMSRC ;Set Source Address & Number of Bytes
JSR BLKSRC ;Set Source Pointer to Block Pointer
BLKNCP: JSR BLKNXT ;Move Block Pointer
BEQ BLKRTS ;If Past End of Block, Return False
JMP BLKCPY ;Else Copy Bytes
@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ BLKNCP: JSR BLKNXT ;Move Block Pointer
;Returns: A=$FF - Bytes found
; A=$00 - Bytes not found
BLKMEM: JSR MEMSRC ;Initialize Source, Index, and Count
JSR BLKSDB ;Set Destination Pointer To Block Start
JSR BLKSRS ;Set Destination Pointer To Block Start
BLKMEL: LDY #0 ;Initialize Index
JSR MEMCML ;Compare Source to Destination
BEQ BLKTRU ;If Equal, Exit TRUE
@ -197,8 +198,8 @@ BLKSRT: LDA BLKLEN ;Get Segment Length
BLKSRP: LDY #0 ;If First Byte of
LDA (BLKLO),Y ; Current Segment is Null
BEQ BLKRTS ; Return
JSR BLKSSP ;Copy Block Pointer to Source Pointer
JSR BLKSDP ;Copy Block Pointer and Destination Pointer
JSR BLKSRC ;Copy Block Pointer to Source Pointer
JSR BLKDST ;Copy Block Pointer and Destination Pointer
BLKSRD: JSR BLKDSN ;Move Destination Pointer
BCS BLKSRC ;If Not Past Block End
LDY #0 ;
@ -206,7 +207,7 @@ BLKSRD: JSR BLKDSN ;Move Destination Pointer
BEQ BLKSRC ;
JSR STRCML ; Compare Destination String with Source String
BPL BLKSRD ; If Destination < Source
JSR BLKSSD ; Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer
JSR SETSRD ; Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer
JMP BLKSRD ; Check Next Destination Segment
BLKSRC: LDA SRCHI ;If Source Pointer
CMP BLKHI ; <> Block Pointer
@ -230,18 +231,18 @@ BLKSRN: JSR BLKNXT ;Move Block Pointer
;Returns: A=$FF,N=1,Z=0 if Found
; A=$00,N=0,Z=1 if Not Found
BLKSTR: JSR MEMSRC ;Initialize Source, Index, and Count
JSR BLKDSS ;Save Destination Pointer
JSR BLKSDB ;Set Destination Pointer To Block Start
JSR SAVDST ;Save Destination Pointer
JSR BLKSRS ;Set Destination Pointer To Block Start
BLKSTL: LDY #0 ;Initialize Index
JSR STRCML ;Compare Source to Destination
BEQ BLKSTS ;If Not Equal
JSR BLKDSN ; Move Destination Pointer
BNE BLKSTL ; If Not Past Block End, Loop
BLKSTF: JSR BLKDSR ; Else Restore Destination String and Return
BLKSTF: JSR RESDST ; Else Restore Destination String and Return
LDA #$00 ; and Return FALSE
RTS ;Else
BLKSTS: JSR BLKSSD ; Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer
JSR BLKDSR ; Restore Destination String Pointer
BLKSTS: JSR SETSRD ; Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer
JSR RESDST ; Restore Destination String Pointer
BLKCPY: LDY #0 ; Initialize Index
JSR MEMCPL ; Copy Segment to Destination String
LDA #$FF ; Return TRUE
@ -255,67 +256,35 @@ BLKCPY: LDY #0 ; Initialize Index
; DSTLO, DSTHI = Pointer to Temporary Storage Array
;Affects: A,Y,C,N,Z
BLKSWP: JSR MEMSRC ;Set Source Address and Index
BLKSWL: JSR BLKSDP ;Set Destination Pointer to Block Pointer
BLKSWL: JSR BLKDST ;Set Destination Pointer to Block Pointer
LDY #0 ;Initialize Index
JMP MEMSWL ;Swap Bytes
;blkdsb() - Set Destination Pointer to Block Start Address
;blkdst() - Set Destination Pointer to Block Pointer
;Uses: BLKLO,BLKHI = Block Segment Pointer
;Sets: DSTLO,DSTHI = Destination Array Pointer
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: X = Block Pointer Low Byte
; Y = Block Pointer High Byte
BLKDST: LDX BLKLO
LDY BLKHI
JMP SETDST ;Set Destination and Return
;blksrc() - Set Source Pointer to Block Pointer
;Uses: BLKLO,BLKHI = Block Segment Pointer
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Source Array Pointer
;Affects: X,N,Z
;Returns: Y = 0
BLKSRC: LDX BLKLO
LDY BLKHI
JMP SETSRC ;Set Source and Return
;blksrs() - Set Destination Pointer to Block Start Address
;Uses: BLKSLO, BLKSHI = Block Start Address
;Sets: DSTLO, DSTHI = Block Pointer
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: X = Block Pointer Low Byte
; Y = Block Pointer High Byte
BLKSDB: LDX BLKSLO ;Load Block Start Low Byte
BLKSRS: LDX BLKSLO ;Load Block Start Low Byte
LDY BLKSHI ;Load Block Start High Bytes
JMP SETDST ;Set Destination and Return
;blksds() - Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer
;Uses: SRCLO,SRCHI = Source Array Pointer
;Sets: DSTLO,DSTHI = Destination Array Pointer
;Affects: X,N,Z
;Returns: Y = 0
BLKSSD: LDX DSTLO
LDY DSTHI
JMP SETSRC
;blkssp() - Set Source Pointer to Block Pointer
;Uses: BLKLO,BLKHI = Block Segment Pointer
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Source Array Pointer
;Affects: X,N,Z
;Returns: Y = 0
BLKSSP: LDX BLKLO
LDY BLKHI
JMP SETSRC ;Set Source and Return
;blksdp() - Set Destination Pointer to Block Pointer
;Uses: BLKLO,BLKHI = Block Segment Pointer
;Sets: DSTLO,DSTHI = Destination Array Pointer
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: X = Block Pointer Low Byte
; Y = Block Pointer High Byte
BLKSDP: LDX BLKLO
LDY BLKHI
JMP SETDST ;Set Destination and Return
;blkdss() - Save Destination Pointer
;Uses: DSTLO, DSTHI = Destination Array Pointer
;Sets: TEMP1, TEMP2 = Temporary Storage
;Affects: X,Y,N,Z
BLKDSS: LDX DSTLO ;Save Destination Address
LDY DSTHI
;Save X and Y Registers
BLKXYS: STX TEMP1
STY TEMP2
RTS
;blkdsr() - Restore Destination Pointer
;Uses: TEMP1, TEMP2 = Temporary Storage
;Sets: DSTLO, DSTHI = Destination Array Pointer
;Affects: A,N,Z
;Returns: X = Block Pointer Low Byte
; Y = Block Pointer High Byte
BLKDSR: LDX TEMP1 ;Restore Destination Address
LDY TEMP2
JMP SETDST ;Set Destination and Return

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@ -19,11 +19,21 @@ RANDOM EQU $0F ;Pseudo-RANDOM Number Storage
TEMP0 EQU $10 ;Temporary Storage
TEMP1 EQU $11
TEMP2 EQU $12
TEMP3 EQU $12
BLKSLO EQU $20 ;Block Start Address
BLKSHI EQU $21
BLKELO EQU $22 ;Block End Address
BLKEHI EQU $23
BLKLO EQU $24 ;Block Pointer
BLKHI EQU $25
STKSLO EQU $28 ;Stack Start Address
STKSHI EQU $29
STKELO EQU $2A ;Stack End Address
STKEHI EQU $2B
STKLO EQU $2C ;Stack Pointer
STKHI EQU $2D
ORG $0200 ;Program Start Address

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ char dstlo,dsthi; //Secondary string pointer for String functions
* Available for use in program code, but may *
* be obliterated by Function Calls. *
* May be Zero Page, but not required */
char temp0,temp1; //Temporary variables
char temp0,temp1,temp2,temp3; //Temporary variables
/* Static Library Variables *
* Must be preserved between function calls *

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@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ MEMCLX: TYA ;Return Index into String
;Affects: N,Z
MEMDST EQU SETDST ;Aliased to System Header function
;Set Source Address and Number of Characters
;Set Source Address and Number of Bytes
;Args: X,Y = Pointer to Source Array
;Sets: DSTLO,DSTHI = Pointer to destination Array
; TEMP0 - Number of Characters
;Sets: SCRLO,SRCHI = Pointer to destination Array
; TEMP0 - Number of Bytes
;Affects: A,N,Z
MEMSRC: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source Array and Index
MEMSRA: STA TEMP0 ;Store Number Of Character
ORA #0 ;If Number of Characters
ORA #0 ;If Number of Bytes
BNE MEMSRX ; Equals 0
PLA ; Pull Return Address off Stack
PLA ; Aborting Calling Routine
@ -79,12 +79,14 @@ MEMCMR: RTS ;
; X,Y = Pointer to source Array
;Sets: TEMP0 = Number of bytes to copy
;Affects: A,Y,C,N,Z
;Returns: A=Number of Bytes Copied
MEMCPY: JSR MEMSRC ;Initialize Source, Index, and Count
MEMCPL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Character from Source Array
STA (DSTLO),Y ;Copy to Destination Array
INY ; Increment Index
CPY TEMP0 ;If < Count
BCC MEMCPL ; Loop
TYA ;Copy Index to Accumulater
RTS ;Else Return
;memset(c, n) - Fill Destination Array

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ char memcmp();
/* Copy Source Array to Destination Array *
* Args: n - Number of bytes to copy *
* &s - Source string *
* &s - Source array *
* Sets: Destination string specified by memdst() */
char memcpy();

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@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ DSTLO EQU $32 ;Destination String Pointer (string.a02)
DSTHI EQU $33
BLKLO EQU $34 ;Block Segment Pointer (block.a02)
BLKHI EQU $35
PTRLO EQU $35 ;System Pointer (pointer.a02)
PTRHI EQU $36
STKLO EQU $36 ;Stack Pointer (stack.a02)
STKHI EQU $37
RDSEED EQU $3E ;Pseudo-RANDOM Seed
RANDOM EQU $3F ;Pseudo-RANDOM Number Storage
@ -23,11 +23,16 @@ TEMP1 EQU $41
TEMP2 EQU $42
TEMP3 EQU $43
BLKSLO EQU $4A ;Block Start Address
BLKSHI EQU $4B
BLKELO EQU $4C ;Block End Address
BLKEHI EQU $4D
BLKLEN EQU $4E ;Block Segment Length
BLKSLO EQU $46 ;Block Start Address
BLKSHI EQU $47
BLKELO EQU $48 ;Block End Address
BLKEHI EQU $49
BLKLEN EQU $4A ;Block Segment Length
STKSLO EQU $4C ;Stack Start Address
STKSHI EQU $4D
STKELO EQU $4E ;Stack End Address
STKEHI EQU $4F
;Memory Mapped I/O
PUTCON EQU $F001 ;Write Character to Console
@ -89,15 +94,43 @@ PRHEX: AND #$0F ;Strip High Nybb
CLD ;Clear Decimal Flag
JMP PRCHR ;Print Hex Digit and Return
;Initialize Destination String Pointer and Index
SETDST: STX DSTLO ;Save Destination String Pointer
;savdst() - Save Destination Pointer
SAVDST: JSR GETDST ;Load Destination Pointer
JMP SAVRXY ;Save X & Y Registers
;Save Registers
SAVREG: STA TEMP0 ;Save Accumulater
SAVRXY: STX TEMP1 ;Save X Index
STY TEMP2 ;Save Y Index
RTS
;Restore Registers
RESREG: LDA TEMP0 ;Load Accumlator
RESRXY: STX TEMP1 ;Load X Index
STY TEMP2 ;Load Y Index
RTS
;Restore Destination Pointer
RESDST: JSR RESRXY ;Load Address and Drop into SETDST
;Initialize Destination Pointer
SETDST: STX DSTLO ;Store Destination Pointer
STY DSTHI
RTS
;Initialize Source String Pointer and Index
SETSRC: STX SRCLO ;Save Source String Pointer
;Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer
SETSRD: JSR GETDST ;Get Destination Point and fall into SETSRC
;Initialize Source Pointer and Index
SETSRC: STX SRCLO ;Store Source Pointer
STY SRCHI
LDY #$00 ;Initialize Index Into String
LDY #$00 ;Initialize Index Into String
RTS
;Retrieve Source String Pointer
GETDST: LDX DSTLO
LDY DSTHI
RTS
;Retrieve Source String Pointer

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@ -4,12 +4,14 @@
char srclo,srchi; //Source String Pointer for Library Functions
char dstlo,dsthi; //Destination String Pointer for Library Functions
char blklo,blkhi; //Block Segment Pointer
char ptrlo,ptrhi; //System Pointer
char stklo,stkhi; //Stack Pointer
//System Variables
char blkslo, blkshi; //Block Start Address
char blkelo, blkehi; //Block End Address
char blklen; //Block Segment Length
char stkslo, stkshi; //Stack Start Address
char stkelo, stkehi; //Stsck End Address
char temp0, temp1, temp2, temp3; //Temporary Variables
@ -25,6 +27,8 @@ void newlin(); //Advance cursor to beginning of next line
void prchr(); //Print ASCII character to Console
void prbyte(); //Print Accumulator as Hexadadecimal number
void prhex(); //Print Low Nybble of Accumulator as Hex Digit
void savdst(); //Save Deatination Pointer
void savreg(); //Save Registers
void setdst(); //Set Destination Pointer
void setsrc(); //Set Source Pointer
void setsrd(); //Set Source Pointer to Destination Pointer

204
include/stack.a02 Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
;*** Needs to be Tested and Debugged ****
;C02 library stack.h02 assembly language subroutines
;Requires External Zero Page Variables
;STKLO, STKHI, DSTLO, DSTHI, SRCLO, SRCHI
;External Variables
;STKSLO, STKSHI, STKELO, STKEHI, STKLEN, TEMP0, TEMP1, TEMP2
;External Routines
;MEMCPL, SETDST, SETSRC, STRLEN
;Implementation Notes:
;Stack starts at STKSLO,STKSHI and builds upward tp STKELO, STKEHI
;Each entry on the stack consists of the entry data followed
;by a single byte containing the length of the entry data
;stkbgn(&b) - Set Stack Start Address
;Args: X,Y = Address
;Sets: STKSLO, STKSHI = Stack Start Address
;Affects: Z, N
STKBGN: STX STKSLO ;Save Stack Start LSB
STY STKSHI ;Save Stack Start MSB
RTS
;stkend(&b) - Set Stack End Address (+1)
;Args: X,Y = Address
;Sets: STKELO, STKEHI = Stack End Address
;Affects: Z, N
STKEND: STX STKELO ;Save Stack End LSB
STY STKEHI ;Save Stack End MSB
RTS
;STKPTR() - Get Stack Pointer
;Uses: STKLO,STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Affects: X,N,Z
;Returns: X = Stack Pointer LSB
; Y = Stack Pointer MSB
STKPTR: LDX STKLO ;Load Stack Pointer LSB
LDY STKHI ;Load Stack Pointer MSB
RTS
;STKSRC() - Set Source Pointer to Stack Pointer
;Uses: STKLO,STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Source Array Pointer
;Affects: X,N,Z
;Returns: Y = 0
STKSRC: JSR STKPTR ;Get Stack Pointer Address
JMP SETSRC ;Set Source/ an/d Return
;stkdst() - Set Destination Pointer to Stack Pointer
;Uses: STKLO,STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Sets: DSTLO,DSTHI = Destination Array Pointer
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: X = Stack Pointer LSB
; Y = Stack Pointer MSB
STKDST: JSR STKPTR ;Get Stack Pointer Address
JMP SETDST ;Set Destination and Return
;stkrst() - Reset Stack Pointer to Start Address
;Uses: STKSLO, STKSHI = Stack Start Address
;Sets: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Affects: Z, N
;Returns: X = Stack Pointer LSB
; Y = Stack Pointer MSB
STKRST: LDX STKSLO ;Load X with Stack Start LSB
LDY STKSHI ;Load X with Stack Start MSB
;stkset() - Set Stack Pointer Address
;Args: X,Y = Address
;Sets: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer Address
;Affects: Z, N
;Returns: X = Stack Pointer LSB
; Y = Stack Pointer MSB
STKSET: STX STKLO ;Store X in Stack Pointer LSB
STY STKHI ;Store Y in Stack Pointer MSB
RTS ;Exit Routine
;stkalc(n) - Allocate Space on Stack
;Args: A=Number of Bytes to Allocate
;Updates: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Affects: C,N,Z
;Returns: A = Number of Bytes Allocated
; 0 if Error: Pointer Overflow or Length 0
; Y=0
STKALC: LDA TEMP0 ;If No Bytes
BEQ STKINX ; Return False
CLC
ADC STKLO ;Add to Stack Pointer LSB
STA STKLO ;and Save
LDA STKHI ;Add Carry
ADC #0 ;to Stack Pointer MSB
STA STKHI ;and Save
LDA STKEHI ;If Stack End MSB
CMP STKHI ; < Stack Pointer MSB
BCC STKSUZ ; Return False
BNE STKALX ;Else if Not Equal
LDA STKELO ;and Stack End LSB
CMP STKLO ; < Stack Pointer LSB
BCC STKSUZ ; Return False
STKALX: LDA TEMP0 ;Get Number of Bytes from X Register
LDY #0 ;Initialize Index
STA (STKLO),Y ;Store after Allocated Area
;and fall inro STKINC
;stkinc(n) - Increment Stack Pointer
;Sets: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer Address
;Affects: Y,Z,N
STKINC: INC STKLO ;Increment LSB
BNE STKINX ;If Zero
INC STKHI ; Increment MSB
STKINX: RTS
;stkpsh(n, &m) - Push n Bytes of m onto Stack
;Args: A = Number of Bytes to Append
; Y,X = Address of Source Array
;Uses: STKELO, STKEHI = Stack End Address
;Sets: DSTLO, DSTHI = Pointer to Stack Entry
; SRCHI, SRCLO = Pointer to Source Array
; TEMP0 = Number of Bytes to Append
;Updates: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Returns: A=Number of Bytes Pushed
; 0 = Error: Stack Underflow
STKPSH: JSR SETSRC ;Set Source Address
STKPSA: STA TEMP0 ;Save Number of Bytes
JSR STKDST ;Set Destination to Stack Pointer
JSR STKALC ;Allocate Space on Stack
BEQ STKDER ;If Error Return FALSE
JMP MEMCPL ;Else Copy Bytes and Return
;stkcmp - Compare Stack Pointer to Stack Start Address
;Uses: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer Address
; STKSLO, STKSHI = Stack Start Address
;Returns: C=1,Z=1 if Stack Pointer = Stack Start
; C=1,Z=0 if Stack Pointer > Stack Start
; C=0,Z=0 if Stack Pointer < Stack Start
STKCMP: LDA STKHI ;Compare MSB
CMP STKSHI
BCC STKCMX ;If Pointer<Start Return C=0, Z=1
BNE STKCMX ;If Pointer>Start Return C=1. Z=0
LDA STKLO ;If MSB Equal
CMP STKSLO ;Compare LSB
STKCMX: RTS
;stkdec(n) - Decrement Stack Pointer
;Sets: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer Address
;Affects: X,Z,N
STKDEC: LDX STKLO ;If LSB
BNE STKDEL ; is Zero
DEC STKHI ; Decrement MSB
STKDEL: DEC STKLO ; Decrement LSB
STKDER: RTS
;stkdal() - Deallocate Stack Entry
;Uses: STKSLO, STKSHI = Stack Start Address
;Updates: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Affects: C,N,Z
;Returns: A = Number of Bytes in Entry
; 0 = Error: Stack Underflow
; Y = 0
STKDAL: LDY #0 ;Initialize Index
JSR STKCMP ;If Stack Pointer
BCC STKSUZ ; <= Stack Start
BEQ STKSUZ ; Return 0
JSR STKDEC ;Decrement Stack Pointer
LDA (STKLO),Y ;Get Number of Bytes in Entry
;and fall into STKSUB
;stksub(n) - Reduce Stack Pointer by A
STKSUB: STA TEMP0 ;Save Number in TEMP0
LDA STKLO
SEC ;Subtract A from LSB
SBC TEMP0
STA STKLO
LDA STKHI ;Subtract 0 from LSB
SBC #0 ;For Borrow
STA STKHI
STKSUC: JSR STKCMP ;If Stack Pointer LSB
BCC STKSUE ; < Stack Pointer
STKSUE: LDA TEMP0 ;Retrieve Number of Bytes
RTS
STKSUZ: LDA #0 ;Set A to 0
RTS
;stkpop(&m) - Pop Top Entry off Stack
;Args: Y,X = Address of Source Array
;Uses: STKSLO, STKSHI = Stack Start Address
;Updates: STKLO, STKHI = Stack Pointer
;Affects: C,N,Z
;Returns: A,Y = Number of Bytes in Entry
; 0 = Error: Stack Underflow
STKPOP: JSR SETDST ;Set Destination Address
JSR STKDAL ;Deallocate Stack Entry
BEQ STKDER ;If Underflow, Return 0
JSR STKSRC ;Set Source Address to Stack Pointer
JMP MEMCPL ;Copy Bytes and Return
;stkstr(n, &m) - Push String onto Stack
;Args: Y,X = Address of Source Array
STKSTR: JSR STRLEN ;Get Length of String
BEQ STKSTY ;If Length > 0
BMI STKSTY ; and < 128
INY ; Increment Length to
TYA ; include null terminator
STKSTY: LDY #0 ;Clear Y Index
BEQ STKPSA ;Execute STKPSH, skippping SETSRC

49
include/stack.h02 Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
/******************************************
* stack - Stack Memory Functions for C02 *
******************************************/
/* Set Stack Start Address *
* Args: &addr - Start Address */
void stkbgn();
/* Set Destination to Stack Pointer *
* Returns: Y,X=Pointer Address */
void stkdst();
/* Set Stack End Address *
* Args: &addr - End Address */
void stkend();
/* Pop Array from Contents from Stack *
* Args: n - Number of bytes to write *
* &m - Array to pop contents into *
* Returns: A=Number of bytes retrieved *
* 0 if none */
char stkpop();
/* Push Array Contents onto Stack *
* Args: n - Number of bytes to write *
* &m - Array containing bytes to push *
* Returns: A=$FF if bytes were written *
* $00 if block was overflowed */
char stkpsh();
/* Get Stack Pointer Address *
* Returns: Y,X=Pointer Address */
void stkptr();
/* Reset Stack Pointer to Stack Start *
* Returns: Y,X=Pointer Address */
void stkrst();
/* Set Stack Pointer Address *
* Args: &addr - Pointer Address */
void stkset();
/* Push String onto Stack *
* Args: &m - String to push *
* Returns: A=$FF if bytes were written *
* $00 if block was overflowed */
char stkstr();
void stkrst();

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@ -3,50 +3,70 @@
; external zero page locations SRCLO and srchi
; and external locations RANDOM, RDSEED, TEMP0, TEMP1, and TEMP2.
;Return ABSolute Value of Accumulator
;abs(n) - Get ABSolute Value
;Args: A = Number to get Absolute Value Of
;Affects: C, N, Z
;Returns: A = Absolute Value of Argument
ABS: CMP #$80 ;If Negative (High Bit Set)
BCC ABSX ; Carry will Already be Set
EOR #$FF ; One's Complement
ADC #$00 ; and Increment (Carry set by CMP)
ABSX: RTS
;Return Higher of A and Y
;Uses TEMP0
;Affects A,N,Z,C
;max(m,n) - Get MAXimum of Two Numbers
;Args: A,Y = Numbers to Compare
;Sets: TEMP0 = Second Argument
;Affects: N,Z,C
;Returns: A = Larger of the Two Arguments
MAX: STY TEMP0 ;Save Second Parameter
CMP TEMP0 ;If First Parameter
BCC MAXX ; Greater than Second Parameter
TYA ;Copy Second Parameter into Accumulator
MAXX: RTS
;Return Lower of A and &
;Uses TEMP0
;Affects A,N,Z,C
;min(m,n) - Get MINimum Get MAXimum of Two Numbers
;Args: A,Y = Numbers to Compare
;Sets: TEMP0 = Second Argument
;Affects: N,Z,C
;Returns: A = Smaller of the Two Arguments
MIN: STY TEMP0 ;Save Second Parameter
CMP TEMP0 ;If First Parameter
BCS MINX ; Less than Second Parameter
TYA ;Copy Second Parameter into Accumulator
MINX: RTS
;Multiply A times Y
;Uses TEMP0, TEMP1
;Affects A,N,Z,C
;mult(m,n) - MULTiply Two Numbers
;Args: A = Multiplicand
; Y = Nultiplier
;Sets: TEMP0 = Multiplicand
; TEMP1 = 0
; TEMP3 = Product MSB
;Affects: N,Z,C
;Returns: A = Product LSB
; Y = Product MSB
MULT: STA TEMP0 ;Store Multiplicand
STY TEMP1 ;Store Multiplier
;Multiply TEMP0 times TEMP1
MULTT: LDA #$00 ;Initialize Accumulator
STA TEMP2 ;and Result High Byte
BEQ MULTE ;Enter Loop
MULTA: CLC
ADC TEMP0 ;Add Multiplicand
MULTL: ASL TEMP0 ;Shift Multiplicand Left
ROL TEMP2
MULTE: LSR TEMP1 ;Shift Multiplier Right
BCS MULTA ;If Bit Shifted Out, Add Multiplicand
BNE MULTL ;Loop if Any 1 Bits Left
RTS
;Divide A by Y
;Used TEMP0,TEMP1
;Affects A,X,N,Z,C
;div(m,n) - MULTiply Two Numbers
;Args: A = Dividend
; Y = Divisor
;Sets: TEMP0 = 0
; TEMP1 = Divisor
;Affects: N,Z,C
;Returns: A = Quotient
; Y = Remainder
DIV: STA TEMP0 ;Store Dividend
STY TEMP1 ;Store Divisor
;Divide TEMP0 by TEMP1
@ -61,6 +81,7 @@ DIVL: ROL TEMP0 ;Shift Bit Out of Dividend
DIVS: DEX ;Decrement Counter
BPL DIVL ; and Loop
ROL TEMP0 ;Shift Result into Dividend
TYA ;Copy Remainder to Y Register
LDA TEMP0 ;Load Result into Accumulator
RTS
@ -87,6 +108,7 @@ RANDS: ORA #$00 ;If Passed Value not 0
;Return A Shifted Y Bytes to the Left
;Affects A,Y,N,Z,C
;Affects A,Y,N,Z,C
SHIFTL: ASL ;Shift Byte to Left
DEY ;Decrement Counter
BNE SHIFTL ; and Loop if Not 0
@ -96,12 +118,16 @@ SHIFTL: ASL ;Shift Byte to Left
;Affects A,Y,N,Z,C
SHIFTR: LSR ;Shift Byte to Right
DEY ;Decrement Counter
BNE SHIFTL ; and Loop if Not 0
BNE SHIFTR ; and Loop if Not 0
RTS
;Convert ASCII to Byte
;Uses TEMP0, TEMP1
;Affects A,X,Y,N,Z,C
;atoc(&s) - ASCII string TO Character
;Args: Y,X = Address of String to Convert
;Uses: TEMP0, TEMP1
;Sets: SRCLO, SRCHI = Address of String
;Returns: A = Converted Number
; C,N,Z based on Accumulator
; Y = Number of Digits
ATOC: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STY TEMP0 ;Initialize Result
ATOCL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Next Character
@ -123,9 +149,14 @@ ATOCL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Next Character
ATOCX: LDA TEMP0 ;Load Result
RTS ;And Return
;Convert Byte to ASCII String
;Uses SRCLO, srchi, TEMP0, TEMP1, TEMP2
;Affects A,X,Y,N,Z
;ctoa(n) - Character TO ASCII string
;Args: Y,X = Address of String to Populate
;Sets: SRCLO, SRCHI = Address of String
; TEMP0 = Ones Digit
; TEMP1 = Tens Digit
; TEMP2 = Hundreds Digit
;Affects: C,N.Z
;Returns: A,Y = Length of String
CTOA: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
JSR CUBCD ;Convert Accumulator to Unpacked BCD
LDA TEMP2 ;Get High Byte
@ -143,14 +174,17 @@ CTOA3: LDA TEMP0 ;Get Low Byte
CTOAN: ORA #$30 ;Convert to ASCII digit
CTOAX: STA (SRCLO),Y ;Store in StringCTOAS: STA (SRCLO),Y ;Store in String
INY ;and Increment Offset
TYA ;Copy String Length to Accumulator
RTS
;Unpack 3-Digit BCD Number
;Input: TEMP1 = Low Byte
; TEMP2 = High Nybble
;Output: TEMP0 = Ones Digit
; TEMP1 = Tens Digit
; TEMP2 = Hundreds Digit
;cubcd(n) - Convert and Unpack BCD number
;Args: A - Number to Convert
;upbcd() - UnPack 3-digit BCD number
;Uses: TEMP1 = Low Byte
; TEMP2 = High Nybble
;Sets: TEMP0 = Ones Digit
; TEMP1 = Tens Digit
; TEMP2 = Hundreds Digit
;Affects: A,N,Z
;Returns: X = 0
CUBCD: JSR CVBCD ;Convert Accumulator to BCD
@ -166,14 +200,19 @@ UPBCD: LDA TEMP1 ;Get Low Byte
RTS
;Convert Binary Number in Accumulator to Binary Coded Decimal
;Uses: TEMP0
;Returns BCD in TEMP1,temp and A,X = 0
;ConVert number to packed Binary Coded Decimal
;Args: A - Number to Convert
;Destroys: TEMP0
;Sets: TEMP1 = Tens and Ones Digit
; TEMP2 = Hundreds Digit
;Returns: A = Hundreds Digit
; X = 0
CVBCD: STA TEMP0 ;Save Binary Value
CVBCDT: LDA #0 ;Clear BCD Bytes
STA TEMP1
STA TEMP2
LDX #8 ;Process 8 bits of Binary
PHP ;Save Status Register
SEI ;Disable Interupts
SED ;Set Decimal Mode
CVBCDL: ASL TEMP0 ;Shift High Bit Into Carry
@ -185,6 +224,5 @@ CVBCDL: ASL TEMP0 ;Shift High Bit Into Carry
STA TEMP2 ; Effectively Multiplying It by 2
DEX ;Decrement Counter and
BNE CVBCDL ; Process Next Bit
CLD ;Clear Decimal Mode
CLI ;Enable Interrupts
PLP ;Restore Status Register
RTS

View File

@ -15,18 +15,20 @@ char abs();
/* Convert ASCII String to Unsigned Byte *
* Args: &s - String to Convert *
* Returns: Numeric value of string */
* Returns: Numeric value of string *
* Number of digits parsed */
char atoc();
/* Convert Unsigned Byte to ASCII String *
* Args: c - Unsigned Byte to Convert *
* &s - String to populate */
* &s - String to populate *
* Returns: Length of string */
void ctoa();
/* Divide Unsigned Bytes *
* Args: n - Numerator *
* d - Denominator *
* Returns: Numerator / Denominator */
/* Divide Unsigned Bytes *
* Args: n - Numerator *
* d - Denominator *
* Returns: Quotient, Remainder */
char div();
/* Maximum of Two Bytes *
@ -41,10 +43,10 @@ char max();
* Returns: Lesser of the Two */
char min();
/* Multiply Unsigned Bytes *
* Args: d - Multiplicand *
* r - Multiplier *
* Returns: Multiplicand * Multiplier */
/* Multiply Unsigned Bytes *
* Args: d - Multiplicand *
* r - Multiplier *
* Returns: Product LSB, MSB */
char mult();
/* Generate Pseudo-Random Number *

View File

@ -49,14 +49,15 @@ STRCLX: LDA #$FF ;Load -1 into Accumulater
;strlen(&s) - Return Length of String
;Args: X,Y - Pointer to string
;Sets: SRCLO,SRCHI = Pointer to source string
;Affects: N,Z
;Returns: A,Y = Length of string
; N,Z based on A
STRLEN: JSR SETSRC ;Initialize Source String
STRLEL: LDA (SRCLO),Y ;Get Next Character
BEQ STRLEX ;If <> NUL
INY ; Increment Index
BPL STRLEL ; and Loop if < 128
STRLEX: TYA ;Transfer Index to Accumulator
ORA #0 ;Set N and Z flags
RTS ;and Return
;strdst(&s) - Set Destination String