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C02/include/c64.a02
2019-11-20 01:36:43 -05:00

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; c02 Program Initialization Code for Commodore 64
;PETSCII Key Mappings
DELKEY EQU $14 ;Delete/Backspace Key (Delete)
ESCKEY EQU $03 ;Escape/Stop Key (RUN/STOP)
RTNKEY EQU $0D ;Return/Enter Key (RETURN)
;Zero Page Variables
XMBANK EQU $0A ;Extended Memory Bank (Load/Verify Flag)
XADRLO EQU $0B ;Ext Memory Address LSB (Text Index/Array Size)
XADRHI EQU $0C ;Ext Memory Address MSB (Array Dimension Fkags)
SRCLO EQU $22 ;Source Pointer LSB [Temporary Pointers]
SRCHI EQU $23 ;Source Pointer MSB [Temporary Pointers]
DSTLO EQU $24 ;Destination Pointer LSB [Temporary Pointers]
DSTHI EQU $25 ;Destination Pointer MSB [Temporary Pointers]
BLKLO EQU $26 ;Block Pointer LSB [Floating Point Work Area]
BLKHI EQU $27 ;Block Pointer MSB [Floating Point Work Area]
STKLO EQU $28 ;Stack Pointer LSB [Floating Point Work Area]
STKHI EQU $29 ;Stack Pointer MSB [Floating Point Work Area]
BFRLO EQU $35 ;Buffer Pointer LSB [Temporary String Pointer]
BFRHI EQU $36 ;Buffer Pointer MSB [Temporary String Pointer]
RDSEED EQU $A2 ;Random Seed [Software Jiffy Clock (Low Byte)]
TEMP0 EQU $FB ;Temporary Variable [Unused Byte]
TEMP1 EQU $FC ;Temporary Variable [Unused Byte]
TEMP2 EQU $FD ;Temporary Variable [Unused Byte]
TEMP3 EQU $FE ;Temporary Variable [Unused Byte]
;System Variables
USER3 EQU $0313 ;Free Byte for User Programs
BLKSLO EQU $0334 ;Block Start LSB [Unused Byte]
BLKSHI EQU $0335 ;Block Start MSB [Unused Byte]
BLKELO EQU $0336 ;Block Start MSB [Unused Byte]
BLKEHI EQU $0337 ;Block End MSB [Unused Byte]
BLKLEN EQU $0338 ;Block Length [Unused Byte]
RANDOM EQU $0339 ;Random Number Storage [Unused Byte]
STKSAV EQU $033A ;Machine Stack Storage [Unused Byte]
USER11 EQU $033B ;Free Byte for User Programs
TBFFR EQU $033C ;Cassette I/O Buffer
STKSLO EQU $03FC ;Stack Start LSB [Unused Byte]
STKSHI EQU $03FD ;Stack Start MSB [Unused Byte]
STKELO EQU $03FE ;Stack End LSB [Unused Byte]
STKEHI EQU $03FF ;Stack End MSB [Unused Byte]
;Video RAM and ROM
VICSCN EQU $0400 ;Video Screen Memory Area (Unexpanded)
CHRROM EQU $D000 ;Character Generator ROM
VICCLR EQU $D800 ;Color RAM (Unexpanded)
;ROM Routines
FSFLFA EQU $F314 ;Find Logical File A
;Machine Language Basic Stub
ORG $0801 ;Start of Basic Program
BASIC: DC $0C, $08 ;Pointer to Next Line
DC $00, $00 ;Line Number (0)
DC $9E ;SYS
DC $20 ;' '
DC $32, $30, $36 ,$32 ;"2062"
DC $00 ;End of Line Marker
DC $00, $00 ;End of Basic Program
START: TSX ;Get Stack Pointer
STX STKSAV ;and Save for Exit
JMP MAIN ;Execute Program
EXIT: LDX STKSAV ;Retrieve Saved Stack Pointer
TXS ;and Restore It
RTS ;Return to BASIC
;Poll Keyboard for Character
POLKEY EQU $FFE4 ;Aliased to Kernal GETIN Routine
;Get Character from Keyboard
GETKEY EQU POLKEY ;Get Key From Keybord
;Wait for Character from Keyboard
GETCHR: JSR GETKEY ;Poll Keyboard
BEQ GETCHR ;If No Key, Loop
RTS
;Print Character to Console
;uses direct call to SCRNOUT instead of CHROUT
PUTCHR EQU $E716 ;Aliased to SRCNOUT Routine
;Delete Previous Character
DELCHR: LDA #DELKEY ;Load Delete Character
JMP PUTCHR ;Print and Return
;Advance Character to Next line
NEWLIN: LDX #0 ;Store 0
STX $D3 ;in Cursor Column and
JMP $E87C ;Execute NXTLINE Routine
;Print Zero Delimited String to Screen
PUTSTR: TXA ;Copy LSB to Accumulator
JMP $AB1E ;Execute STROUT
INCLUDE "../include/prbyte.a02" ;PRBYTE and PRHEX routine