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C02/lib6502/examples/lib1.c
2020-09-13 18:25:21 -04:00

108 lines
2.7 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "lib6502.h"
/* Emulated OS functions. */
#define WRCH 0xFFEE /* Write accumulator to stdout. */
/* Write the accumulator to stdout. This function will be invoked
* when the emulated program calls 0xFFEE.
*/
int wrch(M6502 *mpu, uint16_t address, uint8_t data)
{
int pc;
/* Write the character.
*/
putchar(mpu->registers->a);
/* We arrived here from a JSR instruction. The stack contains the
* saved PC. Pop it off the stack.
*/
pc = mpu->memory[++mpu->registers->s + 0x100];
pc |= mpu->memory[++mpu->registers->s + 0x100] << 8;
/* The JSR instruction pushes the value of PC before it has been
* incremented to point to the instruction after the JSR. Return PC
* + 1 as the address for the next insn. Returning non-zero
* indicates that we handled the 'subroutine' ourselves, and the
* emulator should pretend the original 'JSR' neveer happened at
* all.
*/
return pc + 1; /* JSR pushes next insn addr - 1 */
}
/* Exit gracefully. We arrange for this function to be called when
* the emulator tries to transfer control to address 0.
*/
int done(M6502 *mpu, uint16_t address, uint8_t data)
{
char buffer[64];
/* Dump the internal state of the processor.
*/
M6502_dump(mpu, buffer);
/* Print a cute message and quit.
*/
printf("\nBRK instruction\n%s\n", buffer);
exit(0);
}
int main()
{
M6502 *mpu = M6502_new(0, 0, 0); /* Make a 6502 */
unsigned pc = 0x1000; /* PC for 'assembly' */
/* Install the two callback functions defined above.
*/
M6502_setCallback(mpu, call, WRCH, wrch); /* Calling FFEE -> wrch() */
M6502_setCallback(mpu, call, 0, done); /* Calling 0 -> done() */
/* A few macros that dump bytes into the 6502's memory.
*/
# define gen1(X) (mpu->memory[pc++]= (uint8_t)(X))
# define gen2(X,Y) gen1(X); gen1(Y)
# define gen3(X,Y,Z) gen1(X); gen2(Y,Z)
/* Hand-assemble the program.
*/
gen2(0xA2, 'A' ); // LDX #'A'
gen1(0x8A ); // TXA
gen3(0x20,0xEE,0xFF); // JSR FFEE
gen1(0xE8 ); // INX
gen2(0xE0, 'Z'+1 ); // CPX #'Z'+1
gen2(0xD0, -9 ); // BNE 0x1002
gen2(0xA9, '\n' ); // LDA #'\n'
gen3(0x20,0xEE,0xFF); // JSR FFEE
gen2(0x00,0x00 ); // BRK
/* Just for fun: disssemble the program.
*/
{
char insn[64];
uint16_t ip= 0x1000;
while (ip < pc)
{
ip += M6502_disassemble(mpu, ip, insn);
printf("%04X %s\n", ip, insn);
}
}
/* Point the RESET vector at the first instruction in the assembled
* program.
*/
M6502_setVector(mpu, RST, 0x1000);
/* Reset the 6502 and run the program.
*/
M6502_reset(mpu);
M6502_run(mpu);
M6502_delete(mpu); /* We never reach here, but what the hey. */
return 0;
}