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mirror of https://github.com/RevCurtisP/C02.git synced 2024-06-28 04:29:29 +00:00
C02/src/expr.c
2018-08-03 16:38:20 -04:00

246 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/***********************************
* C02 Expression Parsing Routines *
***********************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "asm.h"
#include "parse.h"
#include "vars.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "expr.h"
/* Push Term and Operator onto Stack */
void pshtrm(void) {
if (trmidx >= MAXTRM) ERROR("Maximum Function Call/Array Index Depth Exceeded", 0, EXIT_FAILURE)
oprstk[trmidx] = oper; //Put Current Operator on Stack
strcpy(trmstk[trmidx], term); //Put Current Term on Stack
trmidx++; //Increment Stack Pointer
}
/* Pop Term and Operator off Stack */
void poptrm(void) {
trmidx--; //Decrement Stack Pointer
strcpy(term, trmstk[trmidx]); //Restore Current Term from Stack
oper = oprstk[trmidx]; //Restore Current Operator from Stack
}
/* Parse value (literal or identifier) *
* Args: alwreg - allow registers *
* Sets: value - the value (as a string) *
* valtyp - value type */
void prsval(int alwreg, int alwcon) {
DEBUG("Parsing value\n", 0)
skpspc();
if (islpre()) prslit(); //Parse Literal
else if (isalph()) prsvar(alwreg, alwcon); //Parse Variable
else expctd("literal or variable");
DEBUG("Parsed value of type %d\n", valtyp)
skpspc();
}
/* Process Unary Minus */
void prcmns(void) {
DEBUG("Processing unary minus", 0)
asmlin("LDA", "#$00"); //Handle Unary Minus
}
/* Parse array index *
* Args: clbrkt - require closing bracket *
* Sets: value - array index or *
* "" if no index defined */
void prsidx(int clbrkt) {
expect('[');
prsval(TRUE, TRUE); //Parse Value, Allowing Registers
DEBUG("Parsed array index '%s'\n", value)
if (clbrkt) expect(']');
}
/* Process Simple Array Index *
* Uses: term - array variable name *
* valtyp - array index value type *
* value - array index as string *
* word - array index raw string *
* Sets: term - modified variable name */
void prcsix(void) {
if (valtyp == LITERAL) {
strcat(term, "+");
strcat(term, word);
}
else if (strcmp(value, "Y")==0)
strcat(term, ",Y");
else {
if (strcmp(value, "A")==0) asmlin("TAX", "");
else if (strcmp(value, "X")!=0) asmlin("LDX", value);
strcat(term, ",X");
}
}
/* Process Expression Array Index */
void prcxix(void) {
pshtrm(); //Push Array Variable onto Term Stack
if (trmcnt) asmlin("PHA", ""); //Save Accumulator if not first term
prcftm(); //Process First Term of Expression
prsrxp(']'); //Parse Rest of Expression
asmlin("TAX", ""); //Transfer Result of Expression to Index Register
if (trmcnt) asmlin("PLA", ""); //Restore Accumator if not first term
poptrm(); //Pop Array Variable off Term Stack
strcat(term, ",X");
}
/* Check for, Parse, and Process Index */
void chkidx(void) {
//DEBUG("Checking for Array Index with valtyp=%d\n", valtyp)
if (valtyp == ARRAY) {
if (look('-')) {
prcmns();
prcxix();
}
else {
prsidx(FALSE);
if (valtyp > REGISTER) prcxix();
else if (look(']')) prcsix();
else prcxix();
}
}
}
/* Parse Term in Expression *
* Sets: term - the term (as a string) */
void prstrm(void) {
DEBUG("Parsing term\n", 0)
prsval(FALSE, TRUE); //Parse Term - Disallow Registers
if (valtyp == FUNCTION) ERROR("Function call only allowed in first term\n", 0, EXIT_FAILURE)
strcpy(term, value);
DEBUG("Parsed term %s\n", term)
chkidx(); //Check for Array Index
skpspc();
}
/* Process Address Reference */
void prcadr(int adract, char* symbol) {
DEBUG("Processing address '%s'\n", word)
strcpy(word,"#>(");
strcat(word,symbol);
strcat(word,")");
if (adract == 1) { asmlin("LDA", word); asmlin("PHA", ""); }
else asmlin("LDY", word);
strcpy(word,"#<(");
strcat(word,symbol);
strcat(word,")");
if (adract == 1) { asmlin("LDA", word); asmlin("PHA", ""); }
else asmlin("LDX", word);
}
/* Parse and Compile Address of Operator */
void prsadr(int adract) {
DEBUG("Parsing address\n", 0)
if (isnpre()) prsnum(0xFFFF);
else prsvar(FALSE, TRUE);
prcadr(adract, value); //Compile Address Reference
}
/* Parse and Create Anonymous String */
void prsstr(int adract) {
DEBUG("Parsing anonymous string\n", 0)
newlbl(vrname); //Generate Variable Name
value[0] = 0; //Use Variable Size 0
setvar(MTNONE, VTCHAR); //Set Variable Name, Type, and Size
prsdts(); //Parse Data String
setdat(); //Set Variable Data
varcnt++; //Increment Variable Counter
prcadr(adract, vrname); //Compile Address Reference
}
/* Check for and Process Address or String */
int chkadr(int adract) {
DEBUG("Checking for Address or String\n", 0)
int result = TRUE;
if (look('&')) prsadr(adract);
else if (match('"')) prsstr(adract);
else result = FALSE;
skpspc();
return result;
}
/* Parse function call */
void prsfnc(char trmntr) {
DEBUG("Processing Function Call '%s'\n", term)
pshtrm(); //Push Function Name onto Term Stack
skpchr(); //skip open paren
CCMNT('(');
if (!chkadr(0) && isxpre() || match('*')) {
if (!look('*')) prsxpr(0);
if (look(',') && !chkadr(0)) {
if (!look('*')) { prstrm(); asmlin("LDY", term); }
if (look(',')) { prsval(FALSE, TRUE); asmlin("LDX", value); }
}
}
expect(')');
expect(trmntr);
poptrm(); //Pop Function Name off Term Stack
asmlin("JSR", term);
skpspc();
}
/* Process first term of expression */
void prcftm(void) {
DEBUG("Processing first term '%s'\n", value)
strcpy(term, value);
if (valtyp == FUNCTION) prsfnc(0); //Parse Expression Function
else if (wordis("A")) return;
else if (wordis("X")) asmlin("TXA", "");
else if (wordis("Y")) asmlin("TYA", "");
else { chkidx(); asmlin("LDA", term); }
}
/* Parse first term of expession *
* First term can include function calls */
void prsftm(void) {
prsval(TRUE, TRUE); //Parse Value, Allowing Registers
prcftm();
}
/* Process Arithmetic or Bitwise Operator *
* and the term that follows it */
void prcopr(void) {
DEBUG("Processing operator '%c'\n", oper)
switch(oper) {
case '+': asmlin("CLC", ""); asmlin("ADC", term); break; //Addition
case '-': asmlin("SEC", ""); asmlin("SBC", term); break; //Subtraction
case '&': asmlin("AND", term); break; //Bitwise AND
case '!': //For systems that don't have pipe in character set
case '|': asmlin("ORA", term); break; //Bitwise OR
case '^': asmlin("EOR", term); break; //Bitwise XOR
default: ERROR("Unrecognized operator '%c'\n", oper, EXIT_FAILURE)
}
oper = 0;
}
/* Parse Remainder of Expression */
void prsrxp(char trmntr) {
skpspc();
while (isoper()) {
trmcnt++; //Increment Expression Depth
prsopr(); //Parse Operator
prstrm(); //Parse Term
prcopr(); //Process Operator
trmcnt--; //Decrement Expression Depth
}
expect(trmntr);
}
/* Parse and compile expression */
void prsxpr(char trmntr) {
DEBUG("Parsing expression\n", 0)
skpspc();
trmcnt = 0; //Initialize Expression Depth
if (match('-')) prcmns(); //Process Unary Minus
else prsftm(); //Parse First Term
prsrxp(trmntr); //Parse Remainder of Express
}