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Delete was is now duplicated.
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@ -123,6 +123,11 @@ struct OperationMapper {
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template <int i, typename SchedulerT> void dispatch(uint32_t instruction, SchedulerT &scheduler) {
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constexpr auto partial = static_cast<uint32_t>(i << 20);
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// Cf. the ARM2 datasheet, p.45. Tests below match its ordering
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// other than that 'undefined' is the fallthrough case. More specific
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// page references are provided were more detailed versions of the
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// decoding are depicted.
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// Data processing; cf. p.17.
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if constexpr (((partial >> 26) & 0b11) == 0b00) {
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constexpr auto operation = Operation(int(Operation::AND) + ((partial >> 21) & 0xf));
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@ -150,47 +155,15 @@ struct OperationMapper {
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}
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};
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/// Decodes @c instruction, making an appropriate call into @c scheduler.
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template <typename SchedulerT> void dispatch(uint32_t instruction, SchedulerT &scheduler) {
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OperationMapper mapper;
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Reflection::dispatch(mapper, (instruction >> 20) & 0xff, instruction, scheduler);
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}
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/*
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template <Model model>
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using OperationTable = std::array<Operation, 256>;
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template <Model model>
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constexpr OperationTable<model> operation_table() {
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OperationTable<model> result{};
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for(std::size_t c = 0; c < result.size(); c++) {
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const auto opcode = static_cast<uint32_t>(c << 20);
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// Cf. the ARM2 datasheet, p.45. Tests below match its ordering
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// other than that 'undefined' is the fallthrough case. More specific
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// page references are provided were more detailed versions of the
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// decoding are depicted.
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// Data processing; cf. p.17.
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if(((opcode >> 26) & 0b11) == 0b00) {
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const auto operation = (c >> 21) & 0xf;
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if((opcode >> 20) & 1) {
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result[c] = Operation(int(Operation::ANDS) + operation);
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} else {
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result[c] = Operation(int(Operation::AND) + operation);
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}
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continue;
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}
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// Multiply and multiply-accumulate (MUL, MLA); cf. p.23.
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if(((opcode >> 22) & 0b111'111) == 0b000'000) {
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switch((opcode >> 20) & 3) {
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case 0: result[c] = Operation::MUL; break;
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case 1: result[c] = Operation::MULS; break;
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case 2: result[c] = Operation::MLA; break;
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case 3: result[c] = Operation::MLAS; break;
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}
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continue;
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}
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// Single data transfer (LDR, STR); cf. p.25.
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if(((opcode >> 26) & 0b11) == 0b01) {
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@ -229,30 +202,6 @@ constexpr OperationTable<model> operation_table() {
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}
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result[c] = Operation::Undefined;
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}
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return result;
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}
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template <Model model>
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constexpr Operation operation(uint32_t opcode) {
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constexpr OperationTable<model> operations = operation_table<model>();
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const auto op = operations[(opcode >> 21) & 0x7f];
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// MUL and MLA have an extra constraint that doesn't fit the neat
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// 256-entry table format as above.
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//
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// Hope: most instructions aren't MUL/MLA so relying on the branch predictor
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// here is fine.
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if(
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is_multiply(op)
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&& ((opcode >> 4) & 0b1111) != 0b1001
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) {
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return Operation::Undefined;
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}
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return op;
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}
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*/
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@ -14,104 +14,7 @@
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namespace InstructionSet::ARM {
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/*enum class ShiftType {
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LogicalLeft = 0b00,
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LogicalRight = 0b01,
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ArithmeticRight = 0b10,
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RotateRight = 0b11,
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};
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template <Model model>
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class Instruction {
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public:
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constexpr Instruction(uint32_t opcode) noexcept : opcode_(opcode) {}
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constexpr Condition condition() const { return Condition(opcode_ >> 28); }
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constexpr Operation operation() const {
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return InstructionSet::ARM::operation<model>(opcode_);
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}
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//
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// B and BL.
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//
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struct Branch {
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constexpr Branch(uint32_t opcode) noexcept : opcode_(opcode) {}
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/// Provides a 26-bit offset to add to the program counter for B and BL.
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uint32_t offset() const { return (opcode_ & 0xff'ffff) << 2; }
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private:
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uint32_t opcode_;
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};
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Branch branch() const { return Branch(opcode_); }
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//
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// Data processing (i.e. AND to MVN).
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//
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struct DataProcessing {
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constexpr DataProcessing(uint32_t opcode) noexcept : opcode_(opcode) {}
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/// The destination register index.
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int destination() const { return (opcode_ >> 12) & 0xf; }
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/// The operand 1 register index.
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int operand1() const { return (opcode_ >> 16) & 0xf; }
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/// @returns @c true if operand 2 is defined by the @c rotate() and @c immediate() fields;
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/// @c false if it is defined by the @c shift_*() and @c operand2() fields.
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bool operand2_is_immediate() const { return opcode_ & (1 << 25); }
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//
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// Register values for operand 2.
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//
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/// The operand 2 register index if @c operand2_is_immediate() is @c false; meaningless otherwise.
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int operand2() const { return opcode_ & 0xf; }
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/// The type of shift to apply to operand 2 if @c operand2_is_immediate() is @c false; meaningless otherwise.
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ShiftType shift_type() const { return ShiftType((opcode_ >> 5) & 3); }
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/// @returns @c true if the amount to shift by should be taken from a register; @c false if it is an immediate value.
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bool shift_count_is_register() const { return opcode_ & (1 << 4); }
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/// The shift amount register index if @c shift_count_is_register() is @c true; meaningless otherwise.
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int shift_register() const { return (opcode_ >> 8) & 0xf; }
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/// The amount to shift by if @c shift_count_is_register() is @c false; meaningless otherwise.
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int shift_amount() const { return (opcode_ >> 7) & 0x1f; }
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//
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// Immediate values for operand 2.
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//
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/// An 8-bit value to rotate right @c rotate() places if @c operand2_is_immediate() is @c true; meaningless otherwise.
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int immediate() const { return opcode_ & 0xff; }
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/// The number of bits to rotate @c immediate() by if @c operand2_is_immediate() is @c true; meaningless otherwise.
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int rotate() const { return (opcode_ >> 7) & 0x1e; }
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private:
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uint32_t opcode_;
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};
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DataProcessing data_processing() const { return DataProcessing(opcode_); }
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//
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// MUL and MLA.
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//
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struct Multiply {
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constexpr Multiply(uint32_t opcode) noexcept : opcode_(opcode) {}
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/// The destination register index. i.e. 'Rd'.
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int destination() const { return (opcode_ >> 16) & 0xf; }
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/// The accumulator register index for multiply-add. i.e. 'Rn'.
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int accumulator() const { return (opcode_ >> 12) & 0xf; }
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/// The multiplicand register index. i.e. 'Rs'.
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int multiplicand() const { return (opcode_ >> 8) & 0xf; }
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/// The multiplier register index. i.e. 'Rm'.
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int multiplier() const { return opcode_ & 0xf; }
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private:
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uint32_t opcode_;
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};
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Multiply multiply() const { return Multiply(opcode_); }
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/*
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//
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// LDR and STR.
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@ -132,17 +35,6 @@ class Instruction {
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int offset() const { return opcode_ & 0xfff; }
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// TODO: P, U, B, W, L, I.
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private:
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uint32_t opcode_;
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};
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private:
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uint32_t opcode_;
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};*/
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// TODO: do MUL and MLA really transpose Rd and Rn as per the data sheet?
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// ARM: Assembly Language Programming by Cockerell thinks not.
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*/
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}
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