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Starts trying to make sense of the various fields at play.
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@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ void OPLL::write_register(uint8_t address, uint8_t value) {
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if(address >= 0x20 && address <= 0x28) {
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const auto index = address - 0x20;
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channels_[index].frequency = (channels_[index].frequency & 0xff) | (value & 1);
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channels_[index].octave = (value >> 1) & 7;
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channels_[index].octave = (value >> 1) & 0x7;
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channels_[index].key_on = value & 0x10;
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channels_[index].hold_sustain_level = value & 0x20;
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return;
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@ -198,8 +198,8 @@ void OPLL::setup_fixed_instrument(int number, const uint8_t *data) {
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auto carrier = &operators_[number * 2 + 1];
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// Set waveforms — only sine and halfsine are available.
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carrier->waveform = (data[3] & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
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modulator->waveform = (data[3] & 0x08) ? 1 : 0;
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carrier->waveform = Operator::Waveform((data[3] & 0x10) ? 1 : 0);
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modulator->waveform = Operator::Waveform((data[3] & 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
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// Set modulator amplitude and key-scale level.
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modulator->scaling_level = data[2] >> 6;
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@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ void OPL2::write_register(uint8_t address, uint8_t value) {
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const auto index = operator_by_address[address - 0xe0];
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if(index == -1) return;
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operators_[index].waveform = value & 3;
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operators_[index].waveform = Operator::Waveform(value & 3);
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return;
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}
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@ -19,18 +19,43 @@ namespace Yamaha {
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namespace OPL {
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struct Operator {
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/// If true then an amplitude modulation of "3.7Hz" is applied,
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/// with a depth "determined by the AM-DEPTH of the BD register"?
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bool apply_amplitude_modulation = false;
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/// If true then a vibrato of '6.4 Hz' is applied, with a depth
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/// "determined by VOB_DEPTH of the BD register"?
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bool apply_vibrato = false;
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/// Selects between an ADSR envelope that holds at the sustain level
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/// for as long as this key is on, releasing afterwards, and one that
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/// simply switches straight to the release rate once the sustain
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/// level is hit, getting back to 0 regardless of an ongoing key-on.
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bool hold_sustain_level = false;
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/// Provides a potential faster step through the ADSR envelope. Cf. p12.
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bool keyboard_scaling_rate = false;
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/// Indexes a lookup table to determine what multiple of the channel's frequency
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/// this operator is advancing at.
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int frequency_multiple = 0;
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int scaling_level = 0;
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/// Sets the current output level of this modulator, as an attenuation.
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int output_level = 0;
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/// Selects attenuation that is applied as a function of interval. Cf. p14.
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int scaling_level = 0;
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/// Sets the ADSR rates.
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int attack_rate = 0;
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int decay_rate = 0;
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int sustain_level = 0;
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int release_rate = 0;
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int waveform = 0;
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/// Selects the generated waveform.
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enum class Waveform {
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Sine, HalfSine, AbsSine, PulseSine
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} waveform = Waveform::Sine;
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};
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struct Channel {
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@ -39,6 +64,22 @@ struct Channel {
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bool key_on = false;
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int feedback_strength = 0;
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bool use_fm_synthesis = true;
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// This should be called at a rate of around 49,716 Hz.
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void update() {
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// Per the documentation:
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// F-Num = Music Frequency * 2^(20-Block) / 49716
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//
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// Given that a 256-entry table is used to store a quarter of a sine wave,
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// making 1024 steps per complete wave, add what I've called frequency
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// to an accumulator and move on whenever that exceeds 2^(10 - octave).
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//
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// TODO: but, how does that apply to the two operator multipliers?
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//
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// Or: 2^19?
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}
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// Stateful information.
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};
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template <typename Child> class OPLBase: public ::Outputs::Speaker::SampleSource {
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