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CLK/Machines/Atari2600/Atari2600.cpp
Thomas Harte 204d5cc964 Extends JoystickMachine protocol to cover ColecoVision use case.
Also thereby implements input on the ColecoVision, in theory at least. No input is being fed though, so...
2018-02-25 19:08:50 -05:00

247 lines
8.8 KiB
C++

//
// Atari2600.cpp
// CLK
//
// Created by Thomas Harte on 14/07/2015.
// Copyright © 2015 Thomas Harte. All rights reserved.
//
#include "Atari2600.hpp"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include "Cartridges/Atari8k.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/Atari16k.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/Atari32k.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/ActivisionStack.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/CBSRAMPlus.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/CommaVid.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/MegaBoy.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/MNetwork.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/ParkerBros.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/Pitfall2.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/Tigervision.hpp"
#include "Cartridges/Unpaged.hpp"
namespace {
static const double NTSC_clock_rate = 1194720;
static const double PAL_clock_rate = 1182298;
}
namespace Atari2600 {
class Joystick: public Inputs::Joystick {
public:
Joystick(Bus *bus, std::size_t shift, std::size_t fire_tia_input) :
bus_(bus), shift_(shift), fire_tia_input_(fire_tia_input) {}
std::vector<DigitalInput> get_inputs() override {
return {
DigitalInput(DigitalInput::Up),
DigitalInput(DigitalInput::Down),
DigitalInput(DigitalInput::Left),
DigitalInput(DigitalInput::Right),
DigitalInput(DigitalInput::Fire)
};
}
void set_digital_input(const DigitalInput &digital_input, bool is_active) override {
switch(digital_input.type) {
case DigitalInput::Up: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(0, 0x10 >> shift_, is_active); break;
case DigitalInput::Down: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(0, 0x20 >> shift_, is_active); break;
case DigitalInput::Left: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(0, 0x40 >> shift_, is_active); break;
case DigitalInput::Right: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(0, 0x80 >> shift_, is_active); break;
// TODO: latching
case DigitalInput::Fire:
if(is_active)
bus_->tia_input_value_[fire_tia_input_] &= ~0x80;
else
bus_->tia_input_value_[fire_tia_input_] |= 0x80;
break;
default: break;
}
}
private:
Bus *bus_;
std::size_t shift_, fire_tia_input_;
};
class ConcreteMachine:
public Machine,
public Outputs::CRT::Delegate {
public:
ConcreteMachine() :
frame_record_pointer_(0),
is_ntsc_(true) {
set_clock_rate(NTSC_clock_rate);
}
~ConcreteMachine() {
close_output();
}
void configure_as_target(const Analyser::Static::Target &target) override {
const std::vector<uint8_t> &rom = target.media.cartridges.front()->get_segments().front().data;
switch(target.atari.paging_model) {
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::ActivisionStack: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::ActivisionStack>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::CBSRamPlus: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::CBSRAMPlus>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::CommaVid: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::CommaVid>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::MegaBoy: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::MegaBoy>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::MNetwork: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::MNetwork>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::None: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Unpaged>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::ParkerBros: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::ParkerBros>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::Pitfall2: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Pitfall2>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::Tigervision: bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Tigervision>(rom)); break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::Atari8k:
if(target.atari.uses_superchip) {
bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Atari8kSuperChip>(rom));
} else {
bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Atari8k>(rom));
}
break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::Atari16k:
if(target.atari.uses_superchip) {
bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Atari16kSuperChip>(rom));
} else {
bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Atari16k>(rom));
}
break;
case Analyser::Static::Atari2600PagingModel::Atari32k:
if(target.atari.uses_superchip) {
bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Atari32kSuperChip>(rom));
} else {
bus_.reset(new Cartridge::Cartridge<Cartridge::Atari32k>(rom));
}
break;
}
joysticks_.emplace_back(new Joystick(bus_.get(), 0, 0));
joysticks_.emplace_back(new Joystick(bus_.get(), 4, 1));
}
bool insert_media(const Analyser::Static::Media &media) override {
return false;
}
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Inputs::Joystick>> &get_joysticks() override {
return joysticks_;
}
void set_switch_is_enabled(Atari2600Switch input, bool state) override {
switch(input) {
case Atari2600SwitchReset: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(1, 0x01, state); break;
case Atari2600SwitchSelect: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(1, 0x02, state); break;
case Atari2600SwitchColour: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(1, 0x08, state); break;
case Atari2600SwitchLeftPlayerDifficulty: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(1, 0x40, state); break;
case Atari2600SwitchRightPlayerDifficulty: bus_->mos6532_.update_port_input(1, 0x80, state); break;
}
}
bool get_switch_is_enabled(Atari2600Switch input) override {
uint8_t port_input = bus_->mos6532_.get_port_input(1);
switch(input) {
case Atari2600SwitchReset: return !!(port_input & 0x01);
case Atari2600SwitchSelect: return !!(port_input & 0x02);
case Atari2600SwitchColour: return !!(port_input & 0x08);
case Atari2600SwitchLeftPlayerDifficulty: return !!(port_input & 0x40);
case Atari2600SwitchRightPlayerDifficulty: return !!(port_input & 0x80);
default: return false;
}
}
void set_reset_switch(bool state) override {
bus_->set_reset_line(state);
}
// to satisfy CRTMachine::Machine
void setup_output(float aspect_ratio) override {
bus_->tia_.reset(new TIA);
bus_->speaker_.set_input_rate(static_cast<float>(get_clock_rate() / static_cast<double>(CPUTicksPerAudioTick)));
bus_->tia_->get_crt()->set_delegate(this);
}
void close_output() override {
bus_.reset();
}
Outputs::CRT::CRT *get_crt() override {
return bus_->tia_->get_crt();
}
Outputs::Speaker::Speaker *get_speaker() override {
return &bus_->speaker_;
}
void run_for(const Cycles cycles) override {
bus_->run_for(cycles);
}
// to satisfy Outputs::CRT::Delegate
void crt_did_end_batch_of_frames(Outputs::CRT::CRT *crt, unsigned int number_of_frames, unsigned int number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs) override {
const std::size_t number_of_frame_records = sizeof(frame_records_) / sizeof(frame_records_[0]);
frame_records_[frame_record_pointer_ % number_of_frame_records].number_of_frames = number_of_frames;
frame_records_[frame_record_pointer_ % number_of_frame_records].number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs = number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs;
frame_record_pointer_ ++;
if(frame_record_pointer_ >= 6) {
unsigned int total_number_of_frames = 0;
unsigned int total_number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs = 0;
for(std::size_t c = 0; c < number_of_frame_records; c++) {
total_number_of_frames += frame_records_[c].number_of_frames;
total_number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs += frame_records_[c].number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs;
}
if(total_number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs >= total_number_of_frames >> 1) {
for(std::size_t c = 0; c < number_of_frame_records; c++) {
frame_records_[c].number_of_frames = 0;
frame_records_[c].number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs = 0;
}
is_ntsc_ ^= true;
double clock_rate;
if(is_ntsc_) {
clock_rate = NTSC_clock_rate;
bus_->tia_->set_output_mode(TIA::OutputMode::NTSC);
} else {
clock_rate = PAL_clock_rate;
bus_->tia_->set_output_mode(TIA::OutputMode::PAL);
}
bus_->speaker_.set_input_rate(static_cast<float>(clock_rate / static_cast<double>(CPUTicksPerAudioTick)));
bus_->speaker_.set_high_frequency_cutoff(static_cast<float>(clock_rate / (static_cast<double>(CPUTicksPerAudioTick) * 2.0)));
set_clock_rate(clock_rate);
}
}
}
private:
// the bus
std::unique_ptr<Bus> bus_;
// output frame rate tracker
struct FrameRecord {
unsigned int number_of_frames;
unsigned int number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs;
FrameRecord() : number_of_frames(0), number_of_unexpected_vertical_syncs(0) {}
} frame_records_[4];
unsigned int frame_record_pointer_;
bool is_ntsc_;
std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Inputs::Joystick>> joysticks_;
};
}
using namespace Atari2600;
Machine *Machine::Atari2600() {
return new Atari2600::ConcreteMachine;
}
Machine::~Machine() {}